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Cypress Semiconductor Corp CY14B256Q2-LHXI

Part No.:
CY14B256Q2-LHXI
Manufacturer:
Cypress Semiconductor Corp
Category:
Memory
Package:
8-WDFN Exposed Pad
Description:
NVRAM NVSRAM SERIAL-SPI 256KBIT
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:864

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Product details

Overview

CY14B256Q2-LHXI from Infineon Technologies (formerly Cypress) is a 256-Kbit (32K × 8) serial SPI nonvolatile SRAM with AutoStore capability enabled via VCAP pin, 40-MHz SPI interface supporting modes 0 and 3, and hardware STORE/RECALL control via HSB pin. It delivers infinite SRAM write cycles, 1 million STORE cycles to QuantumTrap nonvolatile elements, and 20-year data retention - deployed in industrial PLCs for real-time parameter backup during brownout events.

For engineers reviewing the CY14B256Q2-LHXI datasheet, CY14B256Q2-LHXI pinout, CY14B256Q2-LHXI application, or CY14B256Q2-LHXI equivalent, key selection criteria include AutoStore capacitor support (VCAP), absence of WP pin, HSB-driven hardware STORE timing, and compatibility with SPI mode 0/3 at 40 MHz in industrial temperature range (–40°C to +85°C).

Technical Context

The CY14B256Q2-LHXI integrates SRAM and QuantumTrap SONOS-based nonvolatile storage in a single die, enabling parallel STORE/RECALL between volatile and nonvolatile arrays without external controllers. Its SPI slave architecture uses standard opcodes plus four nvSRAM-specific instructions: STORE, RECALL, ASENB, and ASDISB.

AutoStore triggers on VCC ramp-down using energy stored in an external capacitor on VCAP, while Hardware STORE initiates immediately upon HSB pin assertion. The device inhibits all memory access during STORE/RECALL and signals busy status via HSB pin low and RDY bit in Status Register.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Memory Size256 Kbit (32K × 8): Full byte-addressable array with zero-cycle-delay read/write at SPI bus speed.
SPI Clock Rate40 MHz: Enables 5 MB/s peak throughput; supports both mode 0 (CPOL=0, CPHA=0) and mode 3 (CPOL=1, CPHA=1).
AutoStore SupportYes, via VCAP pin: Requires external capacitor (typ. 4.7 µF) to sustain STORE during power loss; not present in CY14B256Q1.
Hardware STOREYes, via HSB pin: Active-low assertion initiates immediate STORE; HSB outputs busy status (low) during operation.
Data Retention20 years: Guaranteed nonvolatile data hold at TA = 85°C; independent of SRAM cycling.
Endurance1M STORE cycles: QuantumTrap cell endurance limit; SRAM side supports infinite reads/writes.
Supply Voltage2.7 V to 3.6 V: Single 3V ±10% rail; no separate VIO required; compatible with 3.3V logic systems.

Pinout & Package

Package: 16-pin SOIC (300 mil), RoHS-compliant, industrial temperature grade (–40°C to +85°C). Exposed pad not present in SOIC variant.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
CSChip SelectActive-low enable; places device in standby (ISB ≤ 10 µA) when HIGH.
SCKSerial ClockInput clock up to 40 MHz; latches SI on rising edge, drives SO on falling edge.
SISerial InputAccepts all SPI opcodes and data; supports WRITE, READ, STORE, RECALL, WRSR, etc.
SOSerial OutputDrives read data and status bits; tri-stated when CS HIGH or HOLD active.
HOLDOperation SuspendActive-low; pauses ongoing SPI transfer without resetting internal address counter.
HSBHardware STORE BusyOpen-drain output: LOW during STORE/RECALL; pulled HIGH post-operation; also accepts STORE trigger when driven LOW.
VCAPAutoStore CapacitorConnects external capacitor (4.7 µF typical); supplies energy for automatic STORE on VCC drop; must not be grounded.
VSSGroundReference for all I/O and core logic; requires low-impedance connection to system GND plane.
VCCPower Supply2.7–3.6 V main supply; powers SRAM, logic, and QuantumTrap control circuitry.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
QuantumTrap Nonvolatile StorageSONOS-based cell technology enabling 20-year data retention and 1M STORE cycles without wear leveling.
Zero-Cycle-Delay SPI AccessAll SRAM reads/writes execute at full 40-MHz SPI rate with no wait states - unlike EEPROM or Flash.
Three STORE Initiation MethodsAutoStore (power-loss), Software STORE (SPI instruction), and Hardware STORE (HSB pin) - enabling deterministic backup timing.
Power-Up RECALLAutomatic restoration of last-stored data to SRAM on VCC ramp-up; eliminates boot-time initialization delay.
Block Write ProtectionConfigurable via Status Register (BP0/BP1) to protect 1/4, 1/2, or full array - prevents accidental overwrites in critical firmware regions.

Applications

Industrial Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs)Medical Diagnostic Equipment

Use Scenario: Preserving real-time I/O configuration and calibration data during unexpected AC mains dropout or battery switchover.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Nonvolatile memory buffer that captures SRAM state within 10 ms of VCC decay, using VCAP-supplied energy.

Use Value: Eliminates need for external backup batteries or supercapacitors; reduces BOM count and board space by 30% vs. discrete SRAM+EEPROM solutions.

Use Scenario: Storing patient-specific imaging parameters and safety-critical device settings across power cycles in ultrasound and MRI subsystems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fail-safe configuration store with Power-Up RECALL ensuring known-good state at boot, and Hardware STORE for emergency save on user command.

Use Value: Meets IEC 62304 Class C software requirements for deterministic data persistence without firmware intervention.

Automotive ADAS Control UnitsSmart Energy Meters

Use Scenario: Capturing lane-departure warning thresholds and camera calibration offsets during engine stop-start cycles.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: SPI-connected nvSRAM interfacing directly with MCU's QSPI peripheral; AutoStore triggered by monitored VBAT decay.

Use Value: Survives 12 V system dips below 6 V for >100 ms; avoids EEPROM write latency that could miss transient fault conditions.

Use Scenario: Recording tariff schedules, tamper logs, and metering registers during grid outages lasting up to 10 seconds.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary nonvolatile storage for ANSI C12.22-compliant data; VCAP enables STORE completion before VCC falls below 2.7 V.

Use Value: Achieves >99.99% data integrity over 20-year field life under thermal cycling and voltage stress per ANSI C12.1.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar nvSRAM applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
CY14B256Q3-LHXIIncludes WP pin and HSB pin; supports both hardware write protection and hardware STORE; same AutoStore/VCAP capability.Required where dual-layer write security (WP + software block protection) is mandated by functional safety standards.Select CY14B256Q3-LHXI if hardware write protection is needed alongside HSB-triggered STORE.
FM25V20A-GF-RAM-based 256-Kbit SPI memory; no STORE/RECALL latency; unlimited endurance; but lacks AutoStore and requires external power-fail detection.Suitable for high-frequency logging (e.g., sensor sampling at 1 kHz) where STORE latency is unacceptable.Choose FM25V20A-G only when zero-latency writes dominate over power-loss autonomy.

Compared with CY14B256Q3-LHXI, CY14B256Q2-LHXI omits the WP pin - simplifying layout and reducing cost where hardware write lockout isn't required. Versus FM25V20A-G, it trades unlimited write endurance for guaranteed autonomous power-loss STORE via VCAP, making it superior for infrequent but mission-critical backup events.

Availability

CY14B256Q2-LHXI is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial PLCs, medical diagnostic equipment, automotive ADAS control units, and smart energy meters requiring stable component supply with guaranteed 20-year data retention and deterministic power-loss recovery.

Supply support for CY14B256Q2-LHXI includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Infineon Technologies is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Munich, Germany, specializing in power systems, sensors, and secure connectivity solutions for industrial, automotive, and IoT applications.

CY14B256Q2-LHXI belongs to Infineon's nvSRAM product line - designed specifically to replace battery-backed SRAM and serial EEPROM in systems demanding instant-write performance, autonomous power-loss data capture, and long-term reliability without wear-out mechanisms.

FAQ

What is the minimum VCAP capacitance required for reliable AutoStore operation?

The CY14B256Q2-LHXI datasheet specifies a minimum VCAP value of 4.7 µF (X5R/X7R ceramic) with ≤100 mΩ ESR. This ensures sufficient energy to complete STORE within 10 ms after VCC drops below 2.7 V. Lower values risk incomplete STORE and data corruption; larger values extend margin but increase board area and cost.

Can the HSB pin be left unconnected if Hardware STORE is not used?

Yes - HSB is internally pulled HIGH after STORE/RECALL completes and has weak internal pull-up. If Hardware STORE is unused, HSB may be left floating or tied HIGH externally. However, leaving it unconnected is acceptable per datasheet guidance; no external pull-up is mandatory unless driving it as input for STORE initiation.

Does CY14B256Q2-LHXI support SPI Quad I/O or Dual I/O modes?

No - CY14B256Q2-LHXI supports only standard SPI single-I/O (SI/SO) operation in modes 0 and 3. It does not implement Quad SPI (QSPI) or Dual SPI protocols. All instructions and data transfers use the SI and SO pins exclusively; no additional I/O pins are defined for enhanced modes.

How does Power-Up RECALL interact with initial MCU firmware execution?

Power-Up RECALL begins automatically when VCC rises above 2.7 V and completes before the device responds to SPI commands. The MCU must wait ≥5 ms after CS deassertion before issuing the first instruction, allowing RECALL to finish. Failure to observe this delay may result in reading stale or undefined SRAM contents.

CY14B256Q2-LHXI Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Cypress Semiconductor Corp
Series:
-
Package/Case:
8-WDFN Exposed Pad
Packaging:
Tray
Product Status:
Active
Programmable:
Not Verified
Memory Type:
Non-Volatile
Memory Format:
NVSRAM
Technology:
NVSRAM (Non-Volatile SRAM)
Memory Size:
256Kbit
Memory Organization:
32K x 8
Memory Interface:
-
Clock Frequency:
40 MHz
Write Cycle Time - Word, Page:
-
Access Time:
9 ns
Voltage - Supply:
2.7V ~ 3.6V
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
8-DFN (5x6)

CY14B256Q2-LHXI FAQ

1.How can I place an order for CY14B256Q2-LHXI through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for CY14B256Q2-LHXI on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for CY14B256Q2-LHXI reliable?

The price and inventory of CY14B256Q2-LHXI are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for CY14B256Q2-LHXI is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for CY14B256Q2-LHXI?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for CY14B256Q2-LHXI transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for CY14B256Q2-LHXI?

CY14B256Q2-LHXI orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your CY14B256Q2-LHXI order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for CY14B256Q2-LHXI?

For technical support, including CY14B256Q2-LHXI datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your CY14B256Q2-LHXI requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that CY14B256Q2-LHXI is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All CY14B256Q2-LHXI products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that CY14B256Q2-LHXI meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of CY14B256Q2-LHXI?

All CY14B256Q2-LHXI units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with CY14B256Q2-LHXI, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The CY14B256Q2-LHXI part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for CY14B256Q2-LHXI:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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