Infineon Technologies CY9BF121KQN-G-AVE2
- Part No.:
- CY9BF121KQN-G-AVE2
- Manufacturer:
- Infineon Technologies
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 48-VFQFN Exposed Pad
- Datasheet:
-
CY9BF121KQN-G-AVE2.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 32BIT 96KB FLASH 48QFN
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:2,600
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Product details
Overview
CY9BF121KQN-G-AVE2 from Infineon Technologies (formerly Cypress) is a 32-bit Arm® Cortex®-M3 microcontroller with 256 KB dual-bank Flash, 32 KB SRAM, and integrated peripherals including 2×12-bit ADCs (0.8 μs conversion), 2×10-bit DACs, 8-channel DMA, LIN/UART/I²C/CSIO serial interfaces, and RTC. It operates up to 72 MHz at 2.7–5.5 V and supports six low-power modes for embedded motor control and industrial sensing applications.
For engineers reviewing the CY9BF121KQN-G-AVE2 datasheet, CY9BF121KQN-G-AVE2 pinout, CY9BF121KQN-G-AVE2 application, or CY9BF121KQN-G-AVE2 equivalent, key selection criteria include dual-bank Flash execution capability, 23-channel external interrupt support, 5 V-tolerant I/O on selected pins, and hardware CRC acceleration for CCITT CRC16 and IEEE-802.3 CRC32.
Technical Context
The CY9BF121KQN-G-AVE2 implements an Arm Cortex-M3 r2p1 core with NVIC supporting 48 peripheral interrupts and 16 priority levels, plus a 24-bit SysTick timer for RTOS integration. Its memory subsystem includes dual-bank Flash enabling concurrent read-while-write operations and two independent SRAM banks (SRAM0 on I/D bus, SRAM1 on system bus) for deterministic real-time data access.
Peripheral architecture features eight base timers (configurable as PWM/PPG/reload/PWC), two QPRC units for encoder position tracking, and a multi-function serial interface with per-channel mode selection (UART/CSIO/LIN/I²C). Clock supervision uses built-in CR oscillators to monitor external clock integrity via Clock Super Visor (CSV), triggering reset or interrupt on failure.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| CPU Core | Arm Cortex-M3 r2p1, 72 MHz max - enables deterministic real-time task scheduling with nested interrupt handling. |
| Flash Memory | 256 KB dual-bank (240 KB upper + 16 KB lower), 0-wait-state read - supports seamless firmware updates without halting execution. |
| SRAM | 32 KB total (16 KB SRAM0 + 16 KB SRAM1), split-bus architecture - isolates instruction/data traffic from system peripherals for predictable latency. |
| ADC | 2×12-bit SAR, 0.8 μs conversion @ 5 V, 26-channel input - delivers high-speed analog acquisition for closed-loop motor control. |
| DAC | 2×10-bit R-2R, independent output channels - provides precise analog waveform generation for sensor calibration or actuator biasing. |
| Serial Interfaces | 8-channel multi-function UART/CSIO/LIN/I²C - enables mixed-protocol communication in automotive body electronics and industrial gateways. |
| Power Range | 2.7 V to 5.5 V operation - allows direct interfacing with legacy 5 V logic and modern low-voltage sensors without level-shifting. |
Pinout & Package
Package: 80-pin LQFP (12 mm × 12 mm, 0.5 mm pitch), RoHS-compliant, moisture sensitivity level 3.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| VCC / VSS | Power supply / Ground | Dual VCC pins (Pins 1, 79) and multiple VSS (Pins 2, 40, 41, 78) ensure stable core/peripheral voltage distribution and noise immunity. |
| XTAL1 / XTAL2 | Main crystal oscillator input/output | Supports 4–48 MHz external crystal for precise timing; internal PLL derives 72 MHz system clock. |
| OSC32IN / OSC32OUT | 32.768 kHz sub-clock input/output | Drives RTC and wake-up timers independently of main clock domain for ultra-low-power timekeeping. |
| PA0–PA15, PB0–PB15, etc. | Multi-function GPIO | 65 total high-speed I/O; port relocate function allows dynamic peripheral pin mapping to simplify PCB layout. |
| AD0–AD25 | Analog input channels | 26 dedicated ADC inputs mapped across ports; some share pins with digital functions for flexible signal routing. |
| DA0 / DA1 | Analog output channels | Two independent 10-bit DAC outputs usable for reference voltage generation or analog feedback signals. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Dual-bank Flash memory | Enables background firmware update: erase/write one bank while executing from the other, eliminating application downtime. |
| Hardware CRC accelerator | Offloads CCITT CRC16 and IEEE-802.3 CRC32 computation from CPU, reducing integrity check latency by >90% vs. software implementation. |
| Quadrature Position Counter (QPRC) | Two independent 16-bit position/revolution counters with configurable A/B/Z input edge detection for precise motor shaft encoding. |
| Clock Super Visor (CSV) | Monitors external clock integrity using internal CR oscillators; asserts reset on stoppage or frequency deviation, ensuring fail-safe timing behavior. |
| Low-voltage detection (LVD) | Two-stage monitoring (LVD1 interrupt, LVD2 reset) prevents unreliable operation during brown-out conditions across full 2.7–5.5 V range. |
Applications
| Industrial Motor Control | Automotive Body Electronics |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Closed-loop control of BLDC motors in HVAC blowers and pump drives. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time execution of FOC algorithms using PWM timers, ADC sampling, and QPRC-based rotor position feedback. Use Value: 0.8 μs ADC conversion and 72 MHz CPU enable <10 μs current loop response time for stable torque regulation. | Use Scenario: LIN slave node in door module controlling window lift, mirror adjustment, and seat position. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: LIN protocol handler with built-in break field generation (13–16 bit) and error detection for ISO 17987 compliance. Use Value: Hardware LIN support reduces CPU load to <5% during 19.2 kbps frame transmission, freeing resources for diagnostics. |
| Smart Sensor Hub | Energy Monitoring Gateway |
Use Scenario: Multi-sensor aggregation node collecting temperature, humidity, and vibration data in predictive maintenance systems. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-power coordinator with RTC wake-up, ADC scanning, and CRC-protected UART-to-LoRaWAN bridging. Use Value: Deep Standby RTC mode draws only 1.2 μA while maintaining time and RAM retention, extending battery life to >5 years. | Use Scenario: DIN-rail mounted energy meter gateway aggregating Modbus RTU data from submeters and reporting via Ethernet. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-role controller: Modbus master over RS-485 (UART) and TCP/IP stack host via external PHY interface. Use Value: 5 V-tolerant UART pins eliminate external level shifters, reducing BOM cost and board area by 12%. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 32-bit Arm Cortex-M3 microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| STM32F103VCT6 | 64–128 KB Flash, no dual-bank architecture; lacks hardware LIN support and CSV. | Suitable for cost-sensitive general-purpose control but not LIN-compliant automotive nodes. | Select if budget constraints outweigh need for concurrent Flash update or automotive-grade clock supervision. |
| RA4M1 (R7FA4M1AB3CFM) | 48 MHz max, 256 KB Flash (single-bank), no QPRC; includes TrustZone security extension. | Better for secure IoT edge devices; insufficient for high-speed motor control requiring QPRC and 72 MHz timing. | Select when firmware security certification (PSA Level 1) is mandatory and motor position resolution <16-bit is acceptable. |
Compared with STM32F103VCT6 and RA4M1, the CY9BF121KQN-G-AVE2 uniquely combines dual-bank Flash, hardware LIN, QPRC, and Clock Super Visor-making it optimal for safety-critical, update-capable automotive and industrial motion systems where timing integrity and field firmware agility are non-negotiable.
Availability
CY9BF121KQN-G-AVE2 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor control, automotive body electronics, smart sensor hubs, and energy monitoring gateways requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle assurance, and traceable sourcing.
Supply support for CY9BF121KQN-G-AVE2 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Infineon Technologies AG is a German semiconductor manufacturer specializing in power management, automotive ICs, and microcontrollers, with global R&D and manufacturing infrastructure.
The CY9BF121KQN-G-AVE2 belongs to the FM3 family of 32-bit Arm Cortex-M3 microcontrollers, designed specifically for cost-optimized, low-power embedded control in automotive body electronics and industrial automation where functional safety and field-upgradability are critical.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency and supported voltage range?
The CY9BF121KQN-G-AVE2 operates at up to 72 MHz with a supply voltage range of 2.7 V to 5.5 V. This wide voltage range enables direct compatibility with both legacy 5 V systems and modern low-voltage sensors, while the 72 MHz clock supports real-time control loops with sub-10 μs latency for motor and power conversion applications.
Does this MCU support concurrent Flash read-while-write operations?
Yes - its dual-bank Flash architecture (240 KB upper + 16 KB lower) allows simultaneous execution from one bank while erasing or programming the other. This enables zero-downtime firmware updates in field-deployed equipment, a requirement for automotive ECUs and industrial controllers subject to OTA update mandates.
How many analog-to-digital converter channels does it provide, and what is their speed?
It integrates two independent 12-bit successive approximation ADCs supporting up to 26 input channels total. Each ADC achieves 0.8 μs conversion time at 5 V supply, enabling high-fidelity sampling of fast-changing signals such as phase currents in motor drives or transient voltage events in power quality monitors.
Is hardware LIN protocol support included, and which revision is implemented?
Yes - the MCU includes dedicated LIN hardware supporting ISO 17987-2:2016 (LIN Protocol Specification Rev. 2.1). It provides full master/slave operation, programmable break field length (13–16 bits), and automatic error detection (parity, framing, overrun), eliminating software overhead and ensuring deterministic timing for automotive body network compliance.
CY9BF121KQN-G-AVE2 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Infineon Technologies
- Package/Case:
- 48-VFQFN Exposed Pad
- Series:
- FM3 MB9B120M
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- ARM® Cortex®-M3
- Core Size:
- 32-Bit Single-Core
- Speed:
- 72MHz
- Connectivity:
- CSIO, I2C, LINbus, UART/USART
- Peripherals:
- DMA, LVD, POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 35
- Program Memory Size:
- 96KB (96K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- -
- RAM Size:
- 16K x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 2.7V ~ 5.5V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 14x12b; D/A 2x10b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 105°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
CY9BF121KQN-G-AVE2 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for CY9BF121KQN-G-AVE2 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for CY9BF121KQN-G-AVE2 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for CY9BF121KQN-G-AVE2 reliable?
The price and inventory of CY9BF121KQN-G-AVE2 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for CY9BF121KQN-G-AVE2 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for CY9BF121KQN-G-AVE2?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for CY9BF121KQN-G-AVE2 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for CY9BF121KQN-G-AVE2?
CY9BF121KQN-G-AVE2 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your CY9BF121KQN-G-AVE2 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for CY9BF121KQN-G-AVE2?
For technical support, including CY9BF121KQN-G-AVE2 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your CY9BF121KQN-G-AVE2 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that CY9BF121KQN-G-AVE2 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All CY9BF121KQN-G-AVE2 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that CY9BF121KQN-G-AVE2 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of CY9BF121KQN-G-AVE2?
All CY9BF121KQN-G-AVE2 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with CY9BF121KQN-G-AVE2, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The CY9BF121KQN-G-AVE2 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for CY9BF121KQN-G-AVE2:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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