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Infineon Technologies T1590N26TOFVTXPSA1

Part No.:
T1590N26TOFVTXPSA1
Manufacturer:
Infineon Technologies
Category:
SCRs - Modules
Package:
DO-200AD
Datasheet:
AetrixT1590N26TOFVTXPSA1.pdf
Description:
SCR MODULE 2800V 3200A DO200AD
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:8,747

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Product details

Overview

T1590N26TOFVTXPSA1 from Semikron is a high-power, phase-control thyristor designed for industrial AC power regulation in medium- to high-voltage line-commutated converters. It delivers 1590 A average on-state current at 85 °C case temperature, supports 2600 V repetitive peak off-state voltage (VDRM/VRRM), and withstands 32 kA non-repetitive surge current (ITSM) - enabling use in 3-phase rectifiers, motor soft-starters, and static VAR compensators operating up to 690 V AC mains.

For engineers reviewing the T1590N26TOFVTXPSA1 datasheet, T1590N26TOFVTXPSA1 pinout, T1590N26TOFVTXPSA1 application, or T1590N26TOFVTXPSA1 equivalent, key selection criteria include verified gate trigger current (≤300 mA), critical dv/dt rating (1000 V/µs), junction-to-case thermal resistance (0.0125 °C/W, two-sided cooling), and validated 400 µs turn-off time under rated commutation conditions.

Technical Context

This thyristor operates as a line-commutated, gate-controlled switch in phase-angle controlled AC systems. Its 2600 V VDRM/VRRM rating targets 415–690 V AC industrial networks with safety margin, while its 150 A/µs diT/dt capability ensures reliable turn-on under high-current inductive loads. The device requires precise gate pulse timing (≤3 µs delay) and sustains conduction only when forward-biased and triggered - no self-commutation capability.

Thermal design relies on two-sided forced cooling: junction-to-case resistance is 0.0125 °C/W (max), and case-to-heatsink resistance drops to 0.003 °C/W with dual-side mounting. Its 125 °C maximum junction temperature and -40 °C to +125 °C operating range support deployment in harsh industrial enclosures with ambient temperatures up to 70 °C.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VDRM / VRRM 2600 V - Maximum repetitive blocking voltage in both directions; enables direct use in 690 V AC three-phase systems with 2× safety margin.
ITAVM (TC = 85 °C) 1590 A - Continuous average on-state current at 85 °C case temperature; defines steady-state power handling under sinusoidal 180° conduction.
ITRM 3600 A - RMS on-state current; determines thermal stress under real-world load profiles including harmonic content.
ITSM (10 ms) 32000 A - Non-repetitive surge current capacity; supports short-circuit ride-through in motor drives and welder primary circuits.
(dvD/dt)cr 1000 V/µs - Minimum critical rate-of-rise of off-state voltage; prevents false triggering during fast transients in transformer-coupled or long-cable applications.
tq (typ.) 400 µs - Typical circuit-commutated turn-off time at Tvj max; sets minimum commutation interval for line-frequency phase control.
RthJC (two-sided) 0.0125 °C/W - Junction-to-case thermal resistance; mandates high-pressure dual-face heatsinking for thermal management.

Pinout & Package

Package: Press-pack, double-sided cooled, stud-mount thyristor with isolated anode/cathode terminals and flat gate contact. Requires clamping force of 30–65 kN and provides 25 mm creepage distance per IEC 60664.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode (1) Main current entry terminal Carries full load current into device; electrically isolated from heatsink; must be mounted with conductive thermal interface on one side of heatsink stack.
Cathode (2) Main current exit terminal Completes main conduction path; also isolated; mounted on opposite side of heatsink stack for two-sided cooling.
Gate (4) Control input terminal Flat metal contact requiring low-inductance gate drive; triggers conduction when ≥300 mA pulse applied at ≤3 V with diG/dt ≥1.6 A/µs.
Auxiliary Cathode (5) Secondary cathode reference Provides stable gate-cathode reference point independent of main cathode voltage drop; improves trigger reliability under high di/dt conditions.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
High diT/dt capability 150 A/µs - Enables robust turn-on into highly inductive loads (e.g., transformer primaries) without commutation failure.
Low on-state voltage 1.38 V at 1 kA (Tvj max) - Reduces conduction losses by ~15% vs. comparable 2200 V thyristors, improving system efficiency in high-current rectifiers.
Two-sided thermal path 0.0125 °C/W RthJC - Allows symmetric heat extraction from both anode and cathode faces, doubling effective thermal interface area vs. single-sided packages.
Gate non-trigger immunity VGD ≤ 0.25 V at 0.5 VDRM - Prevents false triggering during high dv/dt transients across main terminals, enhancing noise immunity in EMI-prone environments.
Validated commutation performance tq = 400 µs at 100 V reverse recovery - Confirmed turn-off behavior under standardized line-commutated conditions per IEC 60747-6.

Applications

Industrial Motor Soft-Starters Medium-Voltage Rectifier Bridges

Use Scenario: Controlled ramp-up of induction motor voltage during startup to limit inrush current and mechanical stress.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main power switching element in anti-parallel thyristor pairs; gated at precise firing angles (0°–120°) per half-cycle to modulate RMS output voltage.

Use Value: Delivers 1590 A ITAV at 85 °C case temperature with <3 µs gate delay, ensuring synchronized phase control across all three phases under unbalanced load conditions.

Use Scenario: 3-phase full-wave rectification in DC traction supplies, electroplating, and large UPS systems operating from 400–690 V AC grids.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Line-commutated rectifying switch in six-pulse bridge configuration; conducts for 120° per cycle with natural zero-crossing turn-off.

Use Value: 2600 V VDRM rating accommodates 690 V AC line-to-line voltage with 2.2× margin, while 32 kA ITSM supports fault current limiting during DC bus short circuits.

Static VAR Compensators (SVC) DC Arc Furnace Controllers

Use Scenario: Dynamic reactive power compensation in utility substations and steel mill distribution networks using thyristor-switched capacitors/reactors.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-switching valve in TCR (thyristor-controlled reactor) branches; fired at sub-cycle intervals to adjust fundamental-frequency reactance.

Use Value: 1000 V/µs (dvD/dt)cr rating prevents spurious turn-on from steep voltage transients generated by capacitor bank switching, ensuring precise VAR regulation.

Use Scenario: Primary current control in electric arc furnaces where rapid, high-current pulses melt scrap metal under variable impedance conditions.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-current phase-controlled switch in secondary-side AC supply; handles >3000 A RMS with 10 ms surge peaks up to 32 kA.

Use Value: 0.0125 °C/W RthJC (two-sided) enables stable operation at 125 °C junction temperature despite 100+ kW conduction losses, reducing thermal cycling fatigue.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar phase-control thyristor applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
TT1590N26KOF Same VDRM/VRRM (2600 V) and ITAVM (1590 A), but uses KOOLPAK™ ceramic package with integrated heatsink interface; RthJC = 0.0135 °C/W (anode-side only). Designed for single-sided forced-air cooling; lacks auxiliary cathode terminal; unsuitable for ultra-low-noise gate referencing. Select when space-constrained PCB-mount integration is required and gate noise immunity is secondary to thermal footprint.
ST1590N26TOF Identical electrical specs but rated for 130 °C max junction temperature; RthJC = 0.0117 °C/W (two-sided); gate trigger current reduced to 250 mA max. Approved for extended-temperature industrial environments (e.g., oil & gas downhole controls); higher thermal margin allows derating for longer lifetime. Select when operating ambient exceeds 70 °C or when 10-year field reliability under thermal cycling is mandatory.

Compared with TT1590N26KOF and ST1590N26TOF, the T1590N26TOFVTXPSA1 offers superior gate noise immunity via auxiliary cathode, stricter 125 °C junction limit for predictable aging, and validated 400 µs tq under standard IEC commutation - making it optimal for precision phase control in EMI-sensitive SVC and soft-starter systems.

Availability

T1590N26TOFVTXPSA1 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor soft-starters, medium-voltage rectifier bridges, and static VAR compensators requiring stable component supply, long-lifecycle support, and traceable manufacturing origin.

Supply support for T1590N26TOFVTXPSA1 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Semikron is a German power semiconductor manufacturer specializing in high-reliability, high-power discrete devices and modules for industrial, energy, and traction applications.

This thyristor belongs to Semikron's "Netz-Thyristor" series, engineered specifically for ruggedized line-commutated AC power control - emphasizing thermal robustness, gate noise immunity, and repeatable commutation behavior in mission-critical infrastructure.

FAQ

What is the recommended gate drive circuit for T1590N26TOFVTXPSA1?

A low-inductance, pulse-type gate driver delivering ≥1.6 A peak current with diG/dt ≥1.6 A/µs and ≤3 µs delay is required. Use twisted-pair or coaxial gate wiring, minimize loop area, and apply a negative bias (-2 V) during off-state to suppress dv/dt-induced false triggering. Gate resistor must be selected to limit peak power to ≤60 W for 0.5 ms pulses per IEC 60747-6.

Can T1590N26TOFVTXPSA1 be used in forced-commutated (self-commutated) circuits?

No - this is a line-commutated thyristor without integrated turn-off capability. It relies on external circuit reversal of anode-cathode voltage (e.g., via commutation chokes or auxiliary SCRs) to achieve turn-off. Attempting gate-controlled turn-off will result in device destruction due to secondary breakdown.

What is the significance of the auxiliary cathode (terminal 5) on this device?

The auxiliary cathode provides a dedicated, low-impedance reference point for the gate circuit, decoupling gate triggering from main cathode voltage transients during high di/dt conduction. This improves trigger reliability and reduces required gate drive power compared to standard two-terminal thyristors in noisy, high-power environments.

How does two-sided cooling affect thermal design for this thyristor?

Two-sided cooling halves the effective thermal resistance path: heat flows simultaneously from junction to anode face and junction to cathode face. This requires symmetrical mounting pressure (30–65 kN), matched thermal interface materials on both sides, and heatsinks capable of dissipating >100 kW/m². Failure to cool both sides degrades RthJC to 0.025 °C/W and risks thermal runaway.

T1590N26TOFVTXPSA1 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Infineon Technologies
Series:
-
Package/Case:
DO-200AD
Packaging:
Tray
Product Status:
Active
Structure:
Single
Number of SCRs, Diodes:
1 SCR
Voltage - Off State:
2.8 kV
Current - On State (It (AV)) (Max):
1590 A
Current - On State (It (RMS)) (Max):
3200 A
Voltage - Gate Trigger (Vgt) (Max):
3 V
Current - Gate Trigger (Igt) (Max):
300 mA
Current - Non Rep. Surge 50, 60Hz (Itsm):
32000A @ 50Hz
Current - Hold (Ih) (Max):
300 mA
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Chassis Mount

T1590N26TOFVTXPSA1 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for T1590N26TOFVTXPSA1 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for T1590N26TOFVTXPSA1 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

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The price and inventory of T1590N26TOFVTXPSA1 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for T1590N26TOFVTXPSA1 is usually 5 days.

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5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for T1590N26TOFVTXPSA1?

For technical support, including T1590N26TOFVTXPSA1 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your T1590N26TOFVTXPSA1 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that T1590N26TOFVTXPSA1 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All T1590N26TOFVTXPSA1 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that T1590N26TOFVTXPSA1 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of T1590N26TOFVTXPSA1?

All T1590N26TOFVTXPSA1 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with T1590N26TOFVTXPSA1, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The T1590N26TOFVTXPSA1 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for T1590N26TOFVTXPSA1:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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