Infineon Technologies T1590N28TOFVTXPSA1
- Part No.:
- T1590N28TOFVTXPSA1
- Manufacturer:
- Infineon Technologies
- Category:
- SCRs - Modules
- Package:
- DO-200AD
- Datasheet:
-
T1590N28TOFVTXPSA1.pdf
- Description:
- SCR MODULE 2800V 3200A DO200AD
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:4,985
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Product details
Overview
T1590N28TOFVTXPSA1 from Infineon Technologies is a high-power phase-control thyristor designed for industrial AC power regulation in medium-voltage motor drives, static VAR compensators, and DC traction rectifiers. It delivers 1590 A average on-state current at 85 °C case temperature, 2800 V repetitive peak off-state voltage (VDRM/VRRM), and supports 32 kA non-repetitive surge current with 5.12×10⁶ A²s I²t rating.
For engineers reviewing the T1590N28TOFVTXPSA1 datasheet, T1590N28TOFVTXPSA1 pinout, T1590N28TOFVTXPSA1 application, or T1590N28TOFVTXPSA1 equivalent, key selection criteria include gate trigger current (≤300 mA), critical dv/dt capability (1000 V/µs), junction-to-case thermal resistance (0.0125 °C/W two-sided cooling), and 400 µs commutated turn-off time under rated conditions.
Technical Context
This thyristor operates as a line-commutated, gate-controlled rectifier in phase-angle controlled AC–DC conversion circuits. Its 125 °C maximum junction temperature, 1500 mA latching current, and 300 mA holding current ensure reliable turn-on and conduction stability under high-current transient loads.
The device features a pressure-contact silicon pellet construction with dual-sided heat sinking capability, enabling 3600 A RMS on-state current handling. Its 150 A/µs critical di/dt rating and 1000 V/µs critical dv/dt rating support robust operation in high-di/dt inductive load switching and noisy grid environments.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VDRM / VRRM | 2800 V - Maximum repetitive blocking voltage in both directions; defines usable AC line voltage range up to 2 kV RMS systems. |
| ITAVM @ TC = 85 °C | 1590 A - Continuous average on-state current with two-sided heatsinking; sets base thermal design point. |
| ITRMS | 3600 A - RMS on-state current rating; determines conductor sizing and thermal cycling endurance. |
| ITSM (10 ms) | 32000 A - Non-repetitive surge current; defines short-circuit withstand capability without destruction. |
| I²t (10 ms) | 5120 ×10³ A²s - Energy withstand during fault clearing; used for fuse coordination and protection relay settings. |
| (dv/dt)cr | 1000 V/µs - Minimum rate of rise of off-state voltage before spurious turn-on; critical for snubberless operation. |
| RthJC (two-sided) | 0.0125 °C/W - Junction-to-case thermal resistance; enables precise thermal modeling for heatsink selection. |
Pinout & Package
Package: TO-280AA (pressure-contact, stud-mount, dual-side cooled thyristor with anode/cathode terminals and flat gate). Dimensions and mounting per Infineon Annex Page 3; clamping force 30–65 kN.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode (1) | Main current entry terminal | High-current path for forward conduction; requires low-inductance busbar connection and thermal interface to heatsink. |
| Cathode (2) | Main current exit terminal | Carries full load current; must be thermally coupled to heatsink surface opposite anode for two-sided cooling. |
| Gate (4) | Control input for turn-on | Low-energy trigger terminal requiring ≤300 mA pulse; isolated from main terminals by creepage distance ≥25 mm. |
| Auxiliary Cathode (5) | Secondary cathode connection | Provides redundant current path and improved current sharing in parallel configurations; electrically tied to main cathode. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Two-sided cooling architecture | Enables 0.0125 °C/W RthJC and 3600 A RMS current handling with symmetric thermal management. |
| High dv/dt immunity | 1000 V/µs critical rate ensures stable blocking in high-noise industrial grids without external snubbers. |
| Pressure-contact Si pellet | Eliminates wire bonds and solder interfaces, improving long-term reliability under thermal cycling and vibration. |
| 400 µs commutated turn-off time | Supports 50/60 Hz line-commutated operation with margin for worst-case recovery in reactive loads. |
| 1500 mA latching current | Guarantees self-sustaining conduction after gate pulse removal, even under high di/dt transients. |
Applications
| Medium-Voltage Motor Drives | Static VAR Compensators (SVC) |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Phase-controlled rectification in 3.3 kV AC-fed induction motor drives for mining conveyors and steel mill rolling stands. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main power switching element in six-pulse thyristor bridge; controls torque via firing angle modulation synchronized to line voltage zero-crossing. Use Value: Enables precise speed and torque control while sustaining 1590 A continuous current and surviving 32 kA short-circuit surges. | Use Scenario: Reactive power compensation in utility substations using thyristor-switched capacitor banks. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-switching valve in TSC (Thyristor-Switched Capacitor) branches; triggered at voltage zero to eliminate inrush current and harmonics. Use Value: 1000 V/µs dv/dt rating prevents false triggering during capacitor switching transients; 400 µs tq allows safe turn-off before next half-cycle. |
| DC Traction Rectifiers | Industrial DC Power Supplies |
Use Scenario: 1500 V DC railway traction rectifier stations converting 25 kV AC overhead lines. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Line-commutated converter valve in double-star rectifier configuration; conducts for 120°–180° conduction angles depending on load. Use Value: 2800 V VDRM supports 25 kV AC system with safety margin; 3200 A RMS rating handles peak regenerative braking currents. | Use Scenario: High-current DC supplies for electroplating, aluminum smelting, and large UPS systems. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary rectifying switch in phase-controlled 12-pulse transformer-rectifier systems; operated at fixed or variable firing angles. Use Value: 0.0125 °C/W RthJC enables compact heatsink design at 3600 A RMS; pressure-contact construction resists thermal fatigue over decades of operation. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-power phase-control thyristor applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| TT1590N28KOF | Same VDRM/VRRM (2800 V), but TO-280AB package with single-sided cooling only; RthJC = 0.0232 °C/W (anode-cooled). | Limited to lower RMS current (2290 A @ TC=55 °C) and higher thermal resistance; unsuitable for dual-sided heatsink layouts. | Select when space constraints prevent dual-sided mounting or when lower-cost single-sided cooling suffices. |
| T1630N28TOF | Higher ITAVM (1630 A @ 85 °C); identical TO-280AA package and thermal specs; 10% higher gate trigger current (330 mA max). | Marginally higher current capacity; same footprint and cooling requirements; compatible in most legacy designs with minor gate drive adjustment. | Choose for new designs needing extended current headroom without changing mechanical layout or thermal system. |
Compared with TT1590N28KOF, T1590N28TOFVTXPSA1 delivers 2.7× lower thermal resistance and 57% higher RMS current, while T1630N28TOF offers incremental current uplift with identical packaging-making the original optimal for thermally constrained, dual-cooled high-RMS applications.
Availability
T1590N28TOFVTXPSA1 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for medium-voltage motor drives, static VAR compensators, and DC traction rectifiers requiring stable component supply across multi-year production cycles and field replacement programs.
Supply support for T1590N28TOFVTXPSA1 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Infineon Technologies is a German semiconductor manufacturer specializing in power electronics, automotive ICs, and industrial control devices, with global manufacturing and quality certification to ISO/TS 16949 and IECQ QC 080000.
This part belongs to Infineon's "Netz-Thyristor" high-power phase-control thyristor product line, engineered specifically for ruggedized, line-commutated AC–DC conversion in utility, rail, and heavy industrial infrastructure.
FAQ
What is the maximum allowable case temperature for continuous operation?
The maximum allowable case temperature (TC) is +125 °C, as specified in the datasheet's operating temperature range (Tc op: –40 °C to +125 °C). At this temperature, the device sustains 1590 A average on-state current with two-sided cooling and sinusoidal conduction at 180°. Exceeding this limit risks irreversible junction degradation and premature failure.
Does T1590N28TOFVTXPSA1 require a heatsink, and what mounting force is needed?
Yes, mandatory two-sided heatsinking is required due to its 3600 A RMS rating and 0.0125 °C/W RthJC. The datasheet specifies a clamping force of 30–65 kN applied across the anode and cathode surfaces to maintain low thermal resistance and mechanical integrity. Insufficient force increases contact resistance and causes localized overheating.
Can this thyristor be used in forced-commutated (GTO-like) circuits?
No-it is a conventional phase-control thyristor with no gate turn-off capability. Its 400 µs circuit commutated turn-off time (tq) assumes natural current zero-crossing for commutation. Attempting forced commutation will result in destructive failure, as it lacks integrated GTO structure or integrated reverse-conducting capability.
What gate drive parameters are required for reliable turn-on?
A minimum gate trigger current of 1.6 A (with di/dt ≥1.6 A/µs) and pulse width ≥20 µs is recommended for guaranteed turn-on under worst-case conditions. The absolute maximum ratings specify ≤300 mA IGT and ≤3 V VGT at 25 °C, but practical designs use higher energy pulses to ensure robust triggering across temperature and aging.
T1590N28TOFVTXPSA1 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Infineon Technologies
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- DO-200AD
- Packaging:
- Bulk
- Product Status:
- Active
- Structure:
- Single
- Number of SCRs, Diodes:
- 1 SCR
- Voltage - Off State:
- 2.8 kV
- Current - On State (It (AV)) (Max):
- 1590 A
- Current - On State (It (RMS)) (Max):
- 3200 A
- Voltage - Gate Trigger (Vgt) (Max):
- 3 V
- Current - Gate Trigger (Igt) (Max):
- 300 mA
- Current - Non Rep. Surge 50, 60Hz (Itsm):
- 3200A @ 50Hz
- Current - Hold (Ih) (Max):
- 300 mA
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 125°C
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Chassis Mount
T1590N28TOFVTXPSA1 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for T1590N28TOFVTXPSA1 through Aetrix?
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5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for T1590N28TOFVTXPSA1?
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6.How does Aetrix verify that T1590N28TOFVTXPSA1 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All T1590N28TOFVTXPSA1 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that T1590N28TOFVTXPSA1 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of T1590N28TOFVTXPSA1?
All T1590N28TOFVTXPSA1 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with T1590N28TOFVTXPSA1, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The T1590N28TOFVTXPSA1 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for T1590N28TOFVTXPSA1:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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