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Infineon Technologies T2180N14TOFVTXPSA1

Part No.:
T2180N14TOFVTXPSA1
Manufacturer:
Infineon Technologies
Category:
SCRs - Modules
Package:
DO-200AD
Datasheet:
AetrixT2180N14TOFVTXPSA1.pdf
Description:
SCR MODULE 1800V 4460A DO200AD
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:8,738

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Product details

Overview

T2180N14TOFVTXPSA1 from Infineon Technologies is a high-power, phase-control thyristor designed for industrial AC power regulation in medium- to high-voltage line-commutated converters. It delivers 2180 A average on-state current at 85 °C case temperature, 1400 V repetitive peak off-state voltage (VDRM/VRRM), and supports 44 kA non-repetitive surge current (ITSM) - enabling robust operation in traction rectifiers, HVDC valve stacks, and large motor soft starters.

For engineers reviewing the T2180N14TOFVTXPSA1 datasheet, T2180N14TOFVTXPSA1 pinout, T2180N14TOFVTXPSA1 application, or T2180N14TOFVTXPSA1 equivalent, key selection criteria include verified gate trigger current (≤250 mA), critical dv/dt rating (1000 V/µs), junction-to-case thermal resistance (0.0125 °C/W, two-sided cooling), and validated commutation turn-off time (250 µs).

Technical Context

This thyristor operates as a line-commutated, gate-controlled switch in phase-angle controlled rectification circuits. Its design centers on high-current conduction (5050 A RMS), low on-state voltage (1.11 V at 2 kA, Tvj = 125 °C), and precise gate control with latching current ≤1500 mA and holding current ≤300 mA - ensuring reliable turn-on under demanding transient conditions.

Thermal performance is defined by dual-sided clamping (30–65 kN), pressure-contact silicon pellet construction, and transient thermal impedance modeling (ZthJC) across conduction angles (30°–180°). The device requires external forced-air or liquid-cooled heatsinking due to its 900 g mass and 25 mm creepage distance.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VDRM/VRRM1400 V - Maximum repetitive blocking voltage in forward/reverse direction, defining AC line voltage compatibility up to 1000 V RMS.
ITAVM @ TC = 85 °C2180 A - Continuous DC or sinusoidal conduction capability with two-sided heatsink cooling at rated case temperature.
ITSM (10 ms)44000 A - Short-circuit withstand level at 25 °C junction temperature, supporting fault ride-through in converter valves.
(dv/dt)cr1000 V/µs - Minimum rate of rise of off-state voltage before spurious turn-on, requiring snubber design for 50/60 Hz systems.
tq250 µs - Circuit commutated turn-off time at max junction temperature, setting minimum commutation interval in phase-controlled inverters.
RthJC (two-sided)0.0125 °C/W - Thermal resistance from junction to case, dictating heatsink size for 2180 A continuous operation.
VT @ 2 kA1.11 V - On-state voltage drop determining conduction losses (≈2.3 kW at full rated current).

Pinout & Package

Package: TO-200AB (also known as "Press-Pack" or "Stud-Mount") - double-sided cooled, pressure-contact silicon pellet housed in ceramic-metal enclosure with integrated anode/cathode studs and flat gate terminal. Clamping force range: 30–65 kN.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
Anode (stud)Main current entry point during forward conductionHigh-current, thermally coupled mounting surface; must be torqued per spec to ensure thermal and electrical contact integrity.
Cathode (stud)Main current exit point during forward conductionSecond high-current mounting interface; enables symmetrical two-sided cooling and low-inductance busbar connection.
Gate (flat)Control input for triggering conductionLow-energy, isolated trigger terminal; requires ≥1 A/µs di/dt and ≤2 V gate voltage to ensure reliable latching.
Auxiliary CathodeSecondary cathode connection for gate drive referencingProvides low-impedance return path for gate current, improving noise immunity and reducing false triggering risk.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Two-sided thermal interfaceEnables 0.0125 °C/W RthJC, allowing 2180 A continuous operation with optimized heatsink design and clamping force.
High dv/dt immunity1000 V/µs critical rate-of-rise ensures stable blocking under fast transients in high-di/dt converter topologies.
Low on-state slope resistance0.106 mΩ rT minimizes conduction loss variation across 500–10500 A operating range.
Validated commutation behavior250 µs tq at Tvj = 125 °C supports reliable forced commutation in 50/60 Hz line-commutated inverters.
Pressure-contact Si pelletEliminates wire bonds and solder layers, enhancing thermal cycling reliability and current-carrying capacity.

Applications

Industrial Traction RectifierHVDC Converter Valve

Use Scenario: AC-fed rectification for railway locomotive main converters operating at 1.5–3 kV AC line voltage.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Line-commutated thyristor switch controlling DC output voltage via firing angle modulation.

Use Value: 1400 V VDRM and 44 kA ITSM enable direct integration into 2.5 kV-class valve modules without series stacking.

Use Scenario: Six-pulse bridge arm in ±320 kV HVDC transmission stations with natural commutation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-current, high-voltage switching element in series-connected thyristor levels within a valve tower.

Use Value: 0.0125 °C/W RthJC and 250 µs tq support synchronized firing and thermal management across multi-kilovolt, multi-megawatt stacks.

Metal Smelting Furnace ControllerLarge Motor Soft Starter

Use Scenario: Phase-controlled AC power delivery to submerged arc furnaces drawing >30 kA at 200–500 V.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary power switch regulating electrode current via symmetric half-wave firing.

Use Value: 5050 A ITRMS and 1.11 V VT at 2 kA minimize conduction loss while sustaining 125 °C junction temperature under 100% duty cycle.

Use Scenario: Reduced-voltage starting of 10–20 MW induction motors in mining and marine applications.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional phase-controlled switch (paired with anti-parallel unit) limiting inrush current during ramp-up.

Use Value: 1500 mA latching current and 300 mA holding current ensure stable conduction during low-slip, high-torque startup phases.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-power phase-control thyristor applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
TT1750N14KOFLower ITAVM (1750 A @ 85 °C); identical VDRM (1400 V) and RthJC (0.0125 °C/W).Suitable for lower-current valve arms or redundancy-limited designs where derating is acceptable.Select when system-level current margin allows 20% reduction in per-device rating without compromising thermal headroom.
T2200N14TOFVTXPSA1Higher ITAVM (2200 A @ 85 °C); same package, gate characteristics, and thermal specs.Used in next-generation HVDC upgrades requiring extended lifetime under elevated load profiles.Choose for new designs targeting extended service life or future-proofing against load growth beyond 2180 A.

Compared with TT1750N14KOF and T2200N14TOFVTXPSA1, the T2180N14TOFVTXPSA1 offers optimal balance of proven field reliability, 2180 A continuous rating, and compatibility with existing press-pack mounting tooling - making it the reference choice for retrofit and mid-life upgrade programs in legacy converter stations.

Availability

T2180N14TOFVTXPSA1 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial traction rectifiers, HVDC converter valves, and metal smelting furnace controllers requiring stable component supply across long production lifecycles.

Supply support for T2180N14TOFVTXPSA1 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Infineon Technologies is a German semiconductor manufacturer specializing in power semiconductors, microcontrollers, and sensor solutions for industrial, automotive, and energy infrastructure markets.

This part belongs to Infineon's "Netz-Thyristor" high-power thyristor product line, engineered specifically for line-commutated AC/DC conversion in utility-scale power electronics - emphasizing thermal robustness, gate control predictability, and long-term reliability under cyclic mechanical stress.

FAQ

What is the maximum allowable case temperature for continuous operation?

The T2180N14TOFVTXPSA1 supports continuous operation up to 85 °C case temperature (TC) when delivering its full 2180 A average on-state current, assuming two-sided cooling with proper clamping force (30–65 kN) and heatsink interface compliance. Exceeding this temperature requires derating per the published ITAV vs. TC curves for sinusoidal or rectangular waveforms.

Does this thyristor require a snubber circuit?

Yes - due to its 1000 V/µs critical dv/dt rating, the T2180N14TOFVTXPSA1 requires an RC snubber network across the anode–cathode terminals in most practical applications. This prevents spurious turn-on during rapid voltage transients, especially in inductive load switching or line-commutated inverter operation where di/dt and dv/dt stresses coexist.

Can the auxiliary cathode terminal be left unconnected?

No - the auxiliary cathode must be connected to the main cathode potential (typically via low-inductance strap) to provide a stable, low-impedance return path for gate current. Leaving it floating risks gate signal distortion, increased susceptibility to EMI, and inconsistent triggering behavior - particularly under high di/dt conditions in multi-thyristor stacks.

What gate drive specifications are required for reliable turn-on?

A minimum gate trigger current of 1 A with di/dt ≥ 1 A/µs and pulse width ≥ 20 µs is required to ensure latching at all operating temperatures. Gate voltage must not exceed 2 V (VGT max), and peak gate power must stay within PGM limits: 20 W for 10 ms, 40 W for 1 ms, or 60 W for 0.5 ms - enforced via series gate resistor and pulse shaping.

T2180N14TOFVTXPSA1 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Infineon Technologies
Series:
-
Package/Case:
DO-200AD
Packaging:
Tray
Product Status:
Active
Structure:
Single
Number of SCRs, Diodes:
1 SCR
Voltage - Off State:
1.8 kV
Current - On State (It (AV)) (Max):
2180 A
Current - On State (It (RMS)) (Max):
4460 A
Voltage - Gate Trigger (Vgt) (Max):
2 V
Current - Gate Trigger (Igt) (Max):
250 mA
Current - Non Rep. Surge 50, 60Hz (Itsm):
44000A @ 50Hz
Current - Hold (Ih) (Max):
300 mA
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Chassis Mount

T2180N14TOFVTXPSA1 FAQ

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Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for T2180N14TOFVTXPSA1 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

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The price and inventory of T2180N14TOFVTXPSA1 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for T2180N14TOFVTXPSA1 is usually 5 days.

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5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for T2180N14TOFVTXPSA1?

For technical support, including T2180N14TOFVTXPSA1 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your T2180N14TOFVTXPSA1 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that T2180N14TOFVTXPSA1 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All T2180N14TOFVTXPSA1 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that T2180N14TOFVTXPSA1 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of T2180N14TOFVTXPSA1?

All T2180N14TOFVTXPSA1 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with T2180N14TOFVTXPSA1, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The T2180N14TOFVTXPSA1 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for T2180N14TOFVTXPSA1:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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