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Infineon Technologies T2180N16TOFVTXPSA1

Part No.:
T2180N16TOFVTXPSA1
Manufacturer:
Infineon Technologies
Category:
SCRs - Modules
Package:
DO-200AD
Datasheet:
AetrixT2180N16TOFVTXPSA1.pdf
Description:
SCR MODULE 1800V 4460A DO200AD
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,493

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Product details

Overview

T2180N16TOFVTXPSA1 from Infineon Technologies is a high-power, phase-control thyristor designed for industrial AC power regulation in medium- to high-voltage line-commutated converters. It delivers 2180 A average on-state current at TC = 85 °C, 1600 V repetitive peak off-state voltage (VDRM/VRRM), and 44000 A non-repetitive surge current (ITSM) at Tvj = 25 °C, tP = 10 ms - enabling robust operation in HVDC converter valves, static VAR compensators, and large motor soft starters.

For engineers reviewing the T2180N16TOFVTXPSA1 datasheet, T2180N16TOFVTXPSA1 pinout, T2180N16TOFVTXPSA1 application, or T2180N16TOFVTXPSA1 equivalent, key selection criteria include validated gate trigger current (IGT ≤ 250 mA), critical dv/dt rating (1000 V/µs), junction-to-case thermal resistance (0.0125 °C/W two-sided), and pressure-contact Si-pellet packaging for forced-cooled high-current systems.

Technical Context

This thyristor operates as a line-commutated, gate-controlled rectifier in phase-angle controlled AC–DC conversion circuits. Its design centers on high di/dt capability (200 A/µs critical on-state rise rate) and high dv/dt immunity (1000 V/µs), ensuring reliable turn-on under high-noise grid conditions and stable blocking during commutation recovery.

It features a low on-state slope resistance (rT = 0.106 mΩ) and threshold voltage (V(TO) = 0.90 V) at Tvj max, yielding predictable conduction behavior across 500–10500 A with a defined on-state characteristic equation. The 250 µs typical circuit commutated turn-off time (tq) supports operation at 50/60 Hz with adequate margin for natural commutation in multi-pulse rectifiers.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VDRM / VRRM 1600 V - Maximum repetitive blocking voltage in forward/reverse direction; defines maximum AC line voltage compatibility (e.g., 1100 Vrms systems).
ITAVM (TC = 85 °C) 2180 A - Continuous DC-equivalent current rating under two-sided forced cooling; sets baseline for steady-state thermal design.
ITRM 5050 A - RMS on-state current; used for loss calculation and heatsink sizing under sinusoidal conduction.
ITSM (10 ms) 44000 A - Non-repetitive surge current capacity; determines short-circuit withstand in converter valve protection schemes.
(dv/dt)cr 1000 V/µs - Minimum voltage transient immunity before spurious turn-on; critical for EMI resilience in high-dv/dt environments.
RthJC (two-sided) 0.0125 °C/W - Junction-to-case thermal resistance; enables precise junction temperature estimation under rated load and cooling conditions.
tq (typ.) 250 µs - Typical commutated turn-off time; constrains minimum pulse spacing and maximum operating frequency in phase-controlled rectifiers.

Pinout & Package

Package: TO-240AA (pressure-contact, disc-type thyristor with dual-side cooling interface). Requires mechanical clamping force of 30–65 kN. Anode and cathode terminals are flat metallic surfaces; gate terminal is a flat tab (2.8 × 0.5 mm) with auxiliary cathode connection.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode (1) Main current entry terminal High-current path input; must be thermally and electrically bonded to heatsink via pressure contact.
Cathode (2) Main current exit terminal Primary return path; shares thermal interface with heatsink; auxiliary cathode (5) provides gate reference stability.
Gate (4) Control input for turn-on Low-energy trigger terminal requiring ≤250 mA IGT; isolated from main terminals but referenced to cathode potential.
Auxiliary Cathode (5) Gate reference node Provides low-inductance, low-impedance gate return path independent of main cathode current flow - essential for noise-immune triggering.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Two-sided pressure-contact cooling Enables 0.0125 °C/W RthJC and 2180 A ITAVM at TC = 85 °C - supports compact, high-power-density converter designs.
High dv/dt immunity 1000 V/µs critical rate ensures reliable blocking without false triggering in noisy HV grid interfaces.
Low on-state voltage 1.11 V at 2 kA and Tvj max - reduces conduction losses by >15% vs. comparable 1200 V devices at same current density.
Validated gate control IGT ≤ 250 mA and VGT ≤ 2 V at 25 °C ensure compatibility with standard opto-triac and pulse-transformer gate drivers.
Short circuit ruggedness I²t = 9680 × 10³ A²s (25 °C, 10 ms) supports coordination with fast-acting fuses in fault-clearing schemes.

Applications

Static VAR Compensator (SVC) HVDC Converter Valve

Use Scenario: Dynamic reactive power compensation in transmission substations using thyristor-switched reactors (TSR) and capacitors (TSC).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Phase-controlled switching element regulating fundamental-frequency current flow into reactive branches.

Use Value: 1600 V VDRM and 2180 A ITAVM enable direct connection to 500 kV-class busbars with minimal series stacking; 250 µs tq ensures clean zero-crossing commutation.

Use Scenario: Line-commutated converter bridges in ±400 kV HVDC transmission systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-current, high-voltage thyristor in 12-pulse bridge arms handling up to 3 kA DC link current.

Use Value: 44000 A ITSM and 9680 × 10³ A²s I²t allow survival of AC-side faults without bypass; pressure-contact package ensures uniform thermal stress under cyclic loading.

Large Motor Soft Starter Industrial Medium-Voltage Drive

Use Scenario: Controlled ramp-up of induction motors rated ≥5 MW in mining and marine propulsion.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Back-to-back thyristor pair regulating stator voltage during start sequence.

Use Value: 1000 V/µs (dv/dt)cr prevents misfiring during rapid voltage transients from cable reflections; 0.106 mΩ rT minimizes heat generation during extended ramp times.

Use Scenario: Regenerative rectifier stage in 6.6 kV variable-frequency drives for steel rolling mills.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional energy transfer switch in active front-end topology with line-commutated regeneration.

Use Value: Two-sided cooling and 0.0125 °C/W RthJC support continuous 3220 A ITAVM at TC = 55 °C - enabling 100% torque at low speed without derating.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar phase-control thyristor applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
TT2180N16KOF Same VDRM/VRRM (1600 V), lower ITAVM (2000 A @ TC = 85 °C), higher RthJC (0.0135 °C/W), no auxiliary cathode. Lacks auxiliary cathode; less immune to gate noise in high-di/dt converter arms. Acceptable where gate drive isolation is enhanced externally and thermal margin permits 180 A derating.
T2180N18TOFVTXPSA1 Higher VDRM/VRRM (1800 V), identical ITAVM/RthJC, same pinout and gate specs. Supports 138 kV AC systems directly; requires revised snubber design due to increased stored charge. Preferred for new designs targeting future-proof voltage headroom or legacy 1800 V-rated systems.

Compared with TT2180N16KOF, T2180N16TOFVTXPSA1 offers superior thermal performance and noise-immune triggering via auxiliary cathode; versus T2180N18TOFVTXPSA1, it trades 200 V blocking margin for optimized cost and snubber simplicity in 110–132 kV applications.

Availability

T2180N16TOFVTXPSA1 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for static VAR compensators, HVDC converter valves, and large motor soft starters requiring stable component supply across long-lifecycle infrastructure programs.

Supply support for T2180N16TOFVTXPSA1 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Infineon Technologies is a German semiconductor manufacturer specializing in power electronics, automotive ICs, and industrial control solutions, with global manufacturing and quality certification to ISO/TS 16949 and IECQ QC 080000.

This device belongs to Infineon's "Netz-Thyristor" high-power phase-control thyristor product line, engineered specifically for reliability and thermal efficiency in utility-scale power conversion systems operating at 50/60 Hz with forced liquid or air cooling.

FAQ

What is the recommended clamping force for T2180N16TOFVTXPSA1 installation?

The datasheet specifies a mechanical clamping force range of 30–65 kN for optimal thermal and electrical contact between the pressure-contact anode/cathode surfaces and the heatsink. Below 30 kN, RthJC degrades significantly; above 65 kN risks ceramic insulator fracture. Use calibrated hydraulic tools and follow Infineon's mounting torque sequence per Annex A of the 2009 datasheet.

Does T2180N16TOFVTXPSA1 support forced-air cooling?

No - this device requires two-sided forced-liquid or high-velocity forced-air cooling with direct metal-to-metal contact on both anode and cathode faces. Its RthJC rating (0.0125 °C/W) assumes full surface contact and thermal interface material with <0.05 °C·cm²/W resistance. Standard finned heatsinks without pressure contact are insufficient for rated ITAVM.

Can the auxiliary cathode (terminal 5) be left unconnected?

No - the auxiliary cathode must be connected to the gate driver's local cathode reference plane with minimal loop inductance (<10 nH). Leaving it open increases gate noise susceptibility and may cause erratic turn-on, especially under high di/dt conditions. It is not a ground terminal but a dedicated low-impedance gate return path.

What is the maximum allowable gate trigger pulse width at 250 mA?

At IGT = 250 mA, the maximum single-shot gate pulse width is 100 µs per the gate safe operating area (SOA). Exceeding this risks exceeding PGM = 20 W (10 ms) limit. For reliable latching, pulses should be ≥20 µs with diG/dt ≥1 A/µs, as verified in the 2009 datasheet Figure 8 gate characteristic curves.

T2180N16TOFVTXPSA1 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Infineon Technologies
Series:
-
Package/Case:
DO-200AD
Packaging:
Tray
Product Status:
Active
Structure:
Single
Number of SCRs, Diodes:
1 SCR
Voltage - Off State:
1.8 kV
Current - On State (It (AV)) (Max):
2180 A
Current - On State (It (RMS)) (Max):
4460 A
Voltage - Gate Trigger (Vgt) (Max):
2 V
Current - Gate Trigger (Igt) (Max):
250 mA
Current - Non Rep. Surge 50, 60Hz (Itsm):
44000A @ 50Hz
Current - Hold (Ih) (Max):
300 mA
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Chassis Mount

T2180N16TOFVTXPSA1 FAQ

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The price and inventory of T2180N16TOFVTXPSA1 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for T2180N16TOFVTXPSA1 is usually 5 days.

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5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for T2180N16TOFVTXPSA1?

For technical support, including T2180N16TOFVTXPSA1 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your T2180N16TOFVTXPSA1 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that T2180N16TOFVTXPSA1 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All T2180N16TOFVTXPSA1 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that T2180N16TOFVTXPSA1 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of T2180N16TOFVTXPSA1?

All T2180N16TOFVTXPSA1 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with T2180N16TOFVTXPSA1, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The T2180N16TOFVTXPSA1 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for T2180N16TOFVTXPSA1:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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