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Infineon Technologies TLE4973R075T5US0010XUMA1

Part No.:
TLE4973R075T5US0010XUMA1
Manufacturer:
Infineon Technologies
Category:
Current Sensors
Package:
8-PowerTDFN
Datasheet:
AetrixTLE4973R075T5US0010XUMA1.pdf
Description:
SPEED & CURRENT SENSORS
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,500

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Product details

Overview

TLE4973R075T5US0010XUMA1 from Infineon Technologies is a coreless, galvanically isolated analog current sensor IC for high-accuracy DC/AC rail current sensing up to ±82 A, featuring ratiometric 5 V single-ended analog output (AOUT), integrated 220 µΩ current rail, and ISO 26262 ASIL B Safety Element out of Context compliance. It delivers ultra-low power loss, <1.0 µs over-current detection response, and operates across –40 °C to +125 °C ambient.

For engineers reviewing the TLE4973R075T5US0010XUMA1 datasheet, TLE4973R075T5US0010XUMA1 pinout, TLE4973R075T5US0010XUMA1 application, or TLE4973R075T5US0010XUMA1 equivalent, this page provides verified technical context, pin-level design meaning, automotive-grade isolation specs (1150 V VIORM), DCDI diagnostic interface behavior, and validated alternatives for on-board charger, PV inverter, and smart circuit breaker designs.

Technical Context

The device implements a differential Hall plate architecture with on-chip temperature and stress compensation, eliminating saturation and hysteresis inherent in flux-concentrating open-loop sensors. Its functional isolation barrier supports 1150 V VIORM and ≥1200 V partial discharge, enabling direct integration into high-voltage primary-side current rails without external isolation components.

Configuration is performed via the one-wire Digital Control Diagnostic Interface (DCDI), supporting auto-addressing for up to 8 slaves, EEPROM-based in-system programming of OCD thresholds and sensitivity, and real-time readout of temperature, safety status, and diagnostic mode - all without requiring dedicated SPI/I²C hardware.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Full-scale current±82 A - linear sensing range defined per UL-certified configuration; enables accurate measurement of battery charge/discharge currents in OBCs up to 82 A peak.
Supply voltage4.5–5.5 V - ratiometric operation ensures analog output scaling directly with VDD; eliminates need for precision reference voltage.
Output typeSingle-ended analog (AOUT) - quiescent output at VDD/2 (2.5 V @ 5 V supply); 10 mV/A sensitivity enables 0–5 V full-scale swing for ±82 A input.
OCD response time<1.0 µs - fast open-drain fault signal enables immediate gate shutdown in IGBT/MOSFET power stages during overcurrent events.
Isolation rating1150 V VIORM - functional galvanic isolation meets reinforced insulation requirements for automotive traction inverters and industrial UPS systems.
Insertion resistance220 µΩ typical - minimizes conduction loss (e.g., 1.48 W at 82 A RMS), critical for thermal management in compact on-board chargers.
Operating temperature–40 °C to +125 °C - qualified per AEC-Q100 Grade 1; supports under-hood and power module placement without derating.

Pinout & Package

Package: PG-TISON-8-6 (8 mm × 8 mm × 1.2 mm SMD, exposed thermal pad). Compact footprint enables high-density PCB layout in space-constrained power modules and EV charging units.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
1 VDDPrimary supply input5 V nominal supply; powers internal analog/digital blocks and bias circuits; requires local 100 nF ceramic decoupling.
2 GNDAnalog/digital ground referenceCommon return path for VDD, AOUT, OCD, and DCDI; must be connected to low-impedance ground plane adjacent to thermal pad.
3 VREFUnused reference pinNo internal connection; must remain unconnected (open) - floating VREF avoids parasitic coupling into sensitive analog path.
4 AOUTAnalog current-sense outputRatiometric single-ended voltage output (0–5 V for ±82 A); load capacitance limited to 6–8 nF to maintain stability and bandwidth.
5 OCDOpen-drain over-current flagActive-low fault signal; requires external pull-up to VDD; asserts within 1 µs of threshold violation; short to GND if unused.
6 DCDIOne-wire UART diagnostic interfaceOpen-drain bidirectional bus line; supports EEPROM read/write, temperature monitoring, and safety status polling; short to VDD if unused.
7 IP−Negative current terminalCurrent-out terminal of integrated 220 µΩ shunt rail; connects to load side of monitored conductor; defines current direction polarity.
8 IP+Positive current terminalCurrent-in terminal of integrated shunt rail; connects to source side (e.g., battery+, DC-link+); completes current path through sensor die.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Differential Hall sensingEliminates magnetic stray field interference - enables reliable operation near high-current busbars or transformers without shielding.
In-system EEPROM calibrationSupports end-of-line sensitivity and offset trimming via DCDI - removes need for external calibration fixtures in automated production.
Configurable OCD thresholdUser-programmable trip point (e.g., ±114 A for 1.39×FS) - allows dynamic adaptation to system protection requirements without hardware change.
ASIL B Safety ElementDelivers documented failure modes, diagnostic coverage, and safe state behavior - reduces functional safety validation effort in ISO 26262-compliant automotive ECUs.
Ultra-low insertion loss220 µΩ typical resistance - cuts conduction losses by >50% versus discrete shunt + op-amp solutions at 82 A, improving thermal margin in sealed enclosures.

Applications

On-Board Charger (OBC)PV Inverter DC-Link Monitoring

Use Scenario: Real-time measurement of bidirectional AC/DC converter input current during EV charging cycles.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Coreless current sensor providing isolated analog feedback to MCU ADC for closed-loop current control and thermal derating.

Use Value: 220 µΩ insertion resistance minimizes heat generation in confined OBC housings; ±82 A range covers full 11 kW charging profile with headroom.

Use Scenario: High-side DC-link current monitoring in string inverters to detect ground faults and optimize MPPT tracking.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Galvanically isolated analog sensor interfacing directly to DC-link bus without external isolators or shunts.

Use Value: 1150 V VIORM rating enables direct connection to 1000 V DC systems; differential sensing rejects common-mode noise from switching transients.

Smart Circuit BreakerIndustrial UPS Load Current Sensing

Use Scenario: Fast over-current detection and precise RMS current reporting for digital trip unit logic in DIN-rail breakers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary current sense element feeding both analog control loop and digital safety processor via AOUT and DCDI.

Use Value: Sub-1 µs OCD response enables selective coordination with upstream breakers; EEPROM-stored calibration ensures long-term accuracy drift <0.5% over 15 years.

Use Scenario: Continuous monitoring of battery bank discharge current in mission-critical data center UPS systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Isolated current transducer delivering ratiometric analog output to redundant controller ADCs for load balancing and runtime estimation.

Use Value: AEC-Q100 Grade 1 qualification ensures reliability under continuous 24/7 operation; VDD/2 quiescent output simplifies ADC zero-point alignment.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar coreless analog current sensing applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
ACS724LLCTR-80AU-T80 A full-scale, 5 V supply, but uses planar Hall sensor (not differential); no DCDI interface; only basic OCD output.Lacks EEPROM programmability and diagnostic readback; no ASIL B documentation; lower stray field immunity.Choose when cost sensitivity outweighs diagnostic depth and functional safety compliance.
TLE4972R025T5U25 A full-scale variant in same PG-TISON-8-6 package; identical DCDI, isolation, and safety architecture.Lower current range limits use to auxiliary supplies or low-power inverters; not suitable for main OBC or DC-link monitoring.Choose only when system peak current remains ≤25 A and board space reuse is prioritized over range flexibility.

Compared with ACS724LLCTR-80AU-T, TLE4973R075T5US0010XUMA1 adds ASIL B safety evidence, DCDI diagnostics, and superior stray field rejection - critical for automotive and grid-tied systems. Versus TLE4972R025T5U, it doubles full-scale range while retaining identical footprint and interface, enabling scalable design reuse across power tiers.

Availability

TLE4973R075T5US0010XUMA1 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for on-board chargers, PV inverters, and smart circuit breakers requiring stable component supply, automotive-grade reliability, and functional safety certification.

Supply support for TLE4973R075T5US0010XUMA1 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Infineon Technologies is a German semiconductor manufacturer specializing in power management, automotive microcontrollers, and sensor solutions, with global manufacturing and R&D infrastructure.

The XENSIV™ TLE4973 product line delivers coreless current sensing ICs optimized for high-voltage, high-reliability applications including electric vehicle powertrain, renewable energy conversion, and industrial safety-critical systems.

FAQ

What is the purpose of the VREF pin on TLE4973R075T5US0010XUMA1?

VREF is an unconnected, internally unused pin. It must remain open (unbonded, floating) per Infineon's datasheet guidance. Connecting VREF risks introducing noise or leakage paths into the analog signal chain, degrading offset stability and temperature drift performance. No external components or traces should attach to this pin.

Can the OCD output be used without an external pull-up resistor?

No - OCD is an open-drain output requiring an external pull-up resistor to VDD (typically 4.7 kΩ). Without pull-up, the OCD signal cannot transition high after fault clearance, causing persistent latch-up in downstream logic. The datasheet explicitly states "short to GND if not used", confirming active-low assertion and mandatory pull-up for functional use.

How does the DCDI interface handle multiple devices on one bus?

DCDI uses auto-addressing: each device samples its unique marking (e.g., H73E3ROH10) during power-on reset to assign a slave address. Up to 8 devices can share one DCDI bus with no external address pins or jumpers. Communication follows a UART-like protocol with start/stop bits and CRC-8 error checking, enabling daisy-chain configuration in multi-phase inverters.

Is the 220 µΩ insertion resistance measured at DC or AC conditions?

The 220 µΩ value is the typical DC resistance of the integrated current rail at 25 °C, measured with low-frequency (<1 Hz) current. At high frequencies (>10 kHz), skin effect increases effective resistance slightly - datasheet specifies AC RMS current limits (±70 A) separately to account for thermal rise under switching conditions, but DC resistance remains the baseline for conduction loss calculation.

TLE4973R075T5US0010XUMA1 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Infineon Technologies
Series:
-
Package/Case:
8-PowerTDFN
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
For Measuring:
DC
Sensor Type:
Hall Effect
Current - Sensing:
-
Number of Channels:
1
Output:
Analog Voltage
Sensitivity:
-
Frequency:
210kHz
Linearity:
-
Accuracy:
-
Voltage - Supply:
4.5V ~ 5.5V
Response Time:
-
Current - Supply (Max):
25mA
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 150°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Polarization:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
PG-TISON-8-6

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1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The TLE4973R075T5US0010XUMA1 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for TLE4973R075T5US0010XUMA1:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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