Diodes Incorporated AP1086T15L-U
- Part No.:
- AP1086T15L-U
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Package:
- TO-220-3
- Datasheet:
-
AP1086T15L-U.pdf
- Description:
- IC REG LINEAR 1.5V 1.5A TO220-3
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:186
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Product details
Overview
AP1086T15L-U from Diodes Incorporated is a 1.5A low dropout (LDO) positive fixed-mode voltage regulator delivering 1.5V output with ≤1.4V dropout at full load, ±1.5% initial output tolerance, and 10μF minimum output capacitance requirement. It operates from 3V to 12V input and is thermally protected with internal current limiting, targeting high-speed bus termination and 3.3V logic supply rails in VGA cards and embedded systems.
For engineers reviewing the AP1086T15L-U datasheet, AP1086T15L-U pinout, AP1086T15L-U application, or AP1086T15L-U equivalent, key selection factors include dropout voltage at 1.5A, thermal resistance (θJA = 86°C/W for TO220-3L), load regulation (≤15mV), ripple rejection (70dB at 120Hz), and fixed-output configuration without external resistors.
Technical Context
The AP1086T15L-U implements a PNP-based LDO architecture with a 1.25V internal reference and feedback amplifier driving an NPN pass transistor. Its fixed 1.5V output is mask-programmed during fabrication-no external resistor network required-reducing BOM count and layout sensitivity compared to adjustable variants.
Thermal shutdown activates at 150°C junction temperature, and current limiting engages at ≥1.6A under 5V VIN–VOUT differential. Stability relies on ≥10μF aluminum electrolytic or tantalum output capacitance placed adjacent to the VOUT pin, with no ESR requirements specified.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Output Voltage | 1.500V ±1.5% at 10mA, 25°C - ensures compatibility with 1.5V DDR memory I/O and core logic rails |
| Maximum Dropout Voltage | 1.4V at 1.5A load - enables stable 1.5V output from as low as 2.9V input supply |
| Load Regulation | ≤15mV over 0–1.5A - maintains tight voltage control across dynamic CPU/GPU load transients |
| Ripple Rejection | 70dB at 120Hz with 25μF tantalum Cout - suppresses switching noise from upstream DC/DC converters |
| Thermal Resistance θJA | 86°C/W (TO220-3L, no heatsink, no airflow) - defines maximum power dissipation limit of ~1.7W at 70°C ambient |
| Minimum Output Capacitance | 10μF aluminum/tantalum - mandatory for loop stability and transient response; no ESR dependency |
| Quiescent Current | 5–10mA minimum load requirement - ensures regulation integrity under light-load conditions |
Pinout & Package
AP1086T15L-U uses the TO220-3L package with exposed tab electrically connected to VOUT for enhanced thermal conduction. Pin 1 is Adj (GND), Pin 2 is VOUT, Pin 3 is VIN. The tab must be soldered to a copper pour for effective heat dissipation.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Pin 1: Adj (GND) | Ground reference for fixed-mode operation | Internally tied to ground; no external connection required - distinguishes fixed from adjustable variants |
| Pin 2: VOUT | Regulated 1.5V output terminal | Connected to device tab; requires ≥10μF capacitor to ground within 5mm trace length for stability |
| Pin 3: VIN | Unregulated input supply input | Must remain ≥2.9V (1.5V + 1.4V dropout) to sustain regulation; decoupling capacitor recommended |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Fixed 1.5V output | Mask-programmed during wafer fabrication - eliminates external resistor network and associated tolerance drift |
| 1.4V dropout at 1.5A | Enables use with 3.3V or 5V intermediate rails while delivering 1.5V without cascaded conversion loss |
| Integrated thermal shutdown | Triggers at 150°C junction temperature - prevents permanent damage during sustained overload or poor heatsinking |
| Current limiting | ≥1.6A trip threshold - protects against short-circuit faults while allowing brief inrush currents |
| Lead-free & RoHS-compliant | Meets EU Directive 2002/95/EC with green molding compound - supports environmental compliance in industrial and computing applications |
Applications
| VGA Graphics Card Power | DDR Memory I/O Supply |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Providing clean 1.5V rail for GPU memory interface circuitry on discrete graphics cards. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fixed-output LDO regulator supplying stable voltage to DDR2/DDR3 memory I/O buffers. Use Value: Tight load regulation (≤15mV) and fast transient response maintain signal integrity during burst memory access. |
Use Scenario: Delivering regulated 1.5V to DDR2 SDRAM chips in embedded computing modules. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary 1.5V VDDQ source with low-noise output critical for timing margin in high-speed data transfers. Use Value: 70dB ripple rejection suppresses noise from switching power supplies, reducing bit error rates. |
| Industrial PLC Logic Core | Low-Power FPGA Configuration Rail |
Use Scenario: Powering 1.5V logic cores in programmable logic controllers operating in extended temperature environments. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main 1.5V supply for microcontroller peripherals and communication interfaces (UART, SPI). Use Value: Thermal shutdown and current limiting ensure fault resilience in unattended industrial deployments. |
Use Scenario: Supplying configuration voltage to FPGA I/O banks requiring precise 1.5V during startup and reconfiguration. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dedicated low-noise 1.5V source for FPGA configuration and partial reconfiguration sequences. Use Value: ±1.5% output tolerance guarantees reliable bitstream loading and I/O bank initialization. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar fixed-output LDO regulator applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| AP1086K15L-13 | TO263-3L package (θJA = 83°C/W), tape-and-reel packaging | Better thermal performance in space-constrained PCBs; requires surface-mount assembly | Select when board area is limited and thermal budget allows lower θJA, not for through-hole mounting |
| LD1086DT15R | STMicroelectronics part; 1.5V fixed, TO220 package, but higher dropout (1.5V typ.) and wider tolerance (±2%) | Lower cost but reduced efficiency and accuracy; less suitable for tight-margin DDR I/O rails | Acceptable for non-critical logic rails where 1.5V ±2% and 1.5V dropout are acceptable |
Compared with AP1086K15L-13, the AP1086T15L-U offers identical electrical specs but simpler through-hole assembly and higher θJA; versus LD1086DT15R, it delivers tighter output tolerance and lower dropout-critical for power-sensitive 1.5V memory interfaces.
Availability
AP1086T15L-U is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for VGA graphics card power, DDR memory I/O supply, and industrial PLC logic core applications requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and RoHS-compliant sourcing.
Supply support for AP1086T15L-U includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Diodes Incorporated is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and analog ICs, headquartered in Plano, Texas, with design and manufacturing operations across Asia and the Americas.
The AP1086 series belongs to Diodes' precision LDO regulator product line, engineered specifically for high-current, low-noise, low-dropout applications in computing, graphics, and industrial control systems where accuracy and thermal robustness are essential.
FAQ
Is AP1086T15L-U adjustable or fixed-output?
AP1086T15L-U is a fixed-output variant delivering precisely 1.5V. Its "T" prefix denotes TO220-3L package and "15" indicates 1.5V output; the internal feedback network is mask-programmed-no external resistors are used or supported. This differs from the adjustable AP1086-Adj version which requires two external resistors to set VOUT.
What is the minimum input voltage required for regulation?
The minimum input voltage is VOUT + dropout voltage = 1.5V + 1.4V = 2.9V at full 1.5A load. At lighter loads, dropout decreases; for example, at 10mA, dropout drops to ~0.5V, permitting operation down to ~2.0V input. However, datasheet specifies guaranteed regulation only above 3V input for 1.5V output.
Can AP1086T15L-U be used without a heatsink?
Yes, but only at reduced load. With θJA = 86°C/W and TJMAX = 150°C, maximum allowable power dissipation at 25°C ambient is (150 − 25)/86 ≈ 1.45W. At 1.5A output and 1.4V dropout, power dissipation is 2.1W - exceeding this limit. A heatsink or copper pour is required for continuous 1.5A operation at ambient >25°C.
Does AP1086T15L-U require an input capacitor?
The datasheet does not mandate an input capacitor, but recommends one: a large storage capacitor (e.g., 100μF aluminum) from VIN to GND prevents input voltage sag during load transients. Without it, undershoot on VIN may cause temporary dropout or instability, especially when sourced from high-impedance or switching supplies with limited peak current capability.
AP1086T15L-U Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- TO-220-3
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Output Configuration:
- Positive
- Output Type:
- Fixed
- Number of Regulators:
- 1
- Voltage - Input (Max):
- 12V
- Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
- 1.5V
- Voltage - Output (Max):
- -
- Voltage Dropout (Max):
- -
- Current - Output:
- 1.5A
- Current - Quiescent (Iq):
- 10 mA
- Current - Supply (Max):
- -
- PSRR:
- 60dB (120Hz)
- Control Features:
- -
- Protection Features:
- Over Current, Over Temperature
- Operating Temperature:
- 0°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- TO-220-3
AP1086T15L-U FAQ
1.How can I place an order for AP1086T15L-U through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AP1086T15L-U on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for AP1086T15L-U reliable?
The price and inventory of AP1086T15L-U are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AP1086T15L-U is usually 5 days.
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AP1086T15L-U orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your AP1086T15L-U order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AP1086T15L-U?
For technical support, including AP1086T15L-U datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AP1086T15L-U requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that AP1086T15L-U is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All AP1086T15L-U products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AP1086T15L-U meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of AP1086T15L-U?
All AP1086T15L-U units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AP1086T15L-U, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The AP1086T15L-U part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for AP1086T15L-U:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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