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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division BZT03C51-TR

Part No.:
BZT03C51-TR
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
SOD-57, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixBZT03C51-TR.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER 51V 1.3W SOD57
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:6,053

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Product details

Overview

BZT03C51-TR from Vishay Semiconductors is a 51 V, 10 mA zener diode in SOD-57 package, rated for 3.25 W steady-state power dissipation and 600 W non-repetitive surge power, used for medium-power voltage regulation and transient suppression in industrial power supplies and automotive ECUs.

For engineers reviewing the BZT03C51-TR datasheet, BZT03C51-TR pinout, BZT03C51-TR application, or BZT03C51-TR equivalent, key selection criteria include zener voltage tolerance (±6%), dynamic resistance (25 Ω), clamping voltage (70.8 V at 4.2 A), temperature coefficient (+0.07 %/K), and hermetically sealed SOD-57 packaging for high-reliability environments.

Technical Context

The BZT03C51-TR operates as a single-element, glass-passivated zener diode with precise 51 V nominal breakdown voltage at 10 mA test current. Its clamping time is specified in picoseconds, enabling fast transient response in overvoltage protection circuits.

It features a low thermal resistance of 46 K/W (with 10 mm lead length) and supports junction temperatures up to 175 °C. The device meets UL 94 V-0 flammability rating and is rated MSL level 1 per J-STD-020, requiring no moisture preconditioning before soldering.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Zener Voltage (VZ)48–54 V range, nominal 51 V at 10 mA - ensures stable reference or clamp point across manufacturing variance
Power Dissipation (Ptot)3250 mW at TL = 25 °C with 10 mm lead length - enables robust thermal handling in PCB-mounted medium-power designs
Dynamic Resistance (ZZ)25 Ω max at IZT = 10 mA - maintains tight regulation under load variation
Clamping Voltage (VCL)70.8 V at IRMS = 4.2 A - defines maximum transient voltage seen by protected circuitry
Temperature Coefficient (TCVZ)+0.07 %/K - minimizes drift over industrial temperature range (−65 to +175 °C)
Surge Power (PZSM)600 W for tp = 100 μs - withstands high-energy ESD and lightning-induced transients

Pinout & Package

SOD-57 hermetically sealed axial-leaded package with glass passivated junction; weight 369 mg, UL 94 V-0 molding compound, MSL level 1.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
Anode (A)Forward conduction terminal / cathode reference ground pathConnected to lower-potential node; reverse-biased operation requires cathode at higher potential
Cathode (K)Zener breakdown terminal / voltage reference outputProvides stable 51 V reference when reverse biased; clamps transients to ≤70.8 V

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Glass passivated junctionEnhances long-term stability and reduces leakage drift under thermal cycling
Hermetically sealed SOD-57 packagePrevents moisture ingress and corrosion in harsh industrial or automotive under-hood environments
Clamping time in picosecondsEnables effective suppression of fast-rising ESD events (IEC 61000-4-2 Level 4) without signal distortion
Non-repetitive surge power: 600 WSupports single-event transient immunity up to 100 μs pulses without degradation

Applications

Industrial Power Supply RegulationAutomotive ECU Transient Protection

Use Scenario: Stabilizing 51 V auxiliary rail in programmable logic controller (PLC) power modules subject to line surges and load dump.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener reference and overvoltage clamp for linear regulator feedback loop and downstream IC protection.

Use Value: Maintains ±6% regulation tolerance while absorbing 600 W surge energy, preventing brownout or latch-up in 24 V system derivatives.

Use Scenario: Protecting CAN transceiver supply pins against ISO 7637-2 pulse 1 and pulse 2a transients in engine control units.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff clamping element placed between VCC and ground, activated only during overvoltage events.

Use Value: Limits transient peak to 70.8 V within picosecond response, preserving transceiver integrity without affecting normal 12 V operation.

Telecom DC-DC Converter ReferenceRenewable Energy Charge Controller

Use Scenario: Providing precision 51 V reference for isolated flyback feedback in telecom 48 V input converters.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Voltage reference source for optocoupler-based feedback network in primary-side regulation.

Use Value: Low 25 Ω dynamic resistance ensures minimal load regulation error (<0.5%) across 1–10 mA bias current range.

Use Scenario: Clamping battery-side overvoltage in solar charge controllers during MPPT voltage spikes or open-circuit faults.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secondary-stage transient suppressor on 48 V battery bus, coordinated with upstream TVS array.

Use Value: Withstands 600 W surge without derating at 175 °C junction temperature, supporting extended outdoor deployment.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar zener diode applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
1N5355BRLG51 V nominal, 5 W Ptot, DO-201AD package, 40 Ω ZZ, +0.075 %/K TCVZHigher power rating but larger footprint and higher dynamic resistancePreferred where board space allows and >3.25 W continuous dissipation is required
BZX85C5151 V nominal, 1.3 W Ptot, DO-41 package, 70 Ω ZZ, +0.08 %/K TCVZLower surge capability (100 W), smaller package, higher ZZSelected for cost-sensitive, low-energy applications with limited transient severity

Compared with 1N5355BRLG and BZX85C51, the BZT03C51-TR delivers superior thermal performance (46 K/W vs. ~65 K/W), tighter dynamic resistance (25 Ω vs. ≥40 Ω), and hermetic sealing-making it optimal for high-reliability, medium-power transient suppression where SOD-57 mounting is acceptable.

Availability

BZT03C51-TR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial power supplies, automotive electronic control units, and renewable energy charge controllers requiring stable component supply and traceable sourcing.

Supply support for BZT03C51-TR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay Intertechnology is a global semiconductor manufacturer specializing in discrete components, sensors, and passive elements, with emphasis on reliability, precision, and ruggedized packaging.

The BZT03-Series is designed for medium-power voltage regulation and transient suppression in harsh-environment applications including automotive, industrial automation, and telecom infrastructure.

FAQ

What is the zener voltage tolerance of the BZT03C51-TR?

The BZT03C51-TR has a zener voltage range of 48 V to 54 V at 10 mA test current, corresponding to a ±6% tolerance around the nominal 51 V value. This tolerance is guaranteed per the Vishay BZT03-Series datasheet Rev. 1.8 and applies under standard test conditions (Tamb = 25 °C). The BZT03C51-TR achieves this specification using glass passivation and hermetic sealing to minimize parametric drift over time and temperature.

Does the BZT03C51-TR support high-temperature operation?

Yes, the BZT03C51-TR is rated for junction temperatures up to 175 °C and storage temperatures from −65 °C to +175 °C. Its SOD-57 package and glass-passivated junction enable reliable operation in under-hood automotive and industrial environments. The BZT03C51-TR maintains specified electrical characteristics across this full range, with a temperature coefficient of +0.07 %/K ensuring predictable voltage drift.

What is the clamping voltage of the BZT03C51-TR under surge conditions?

The clamping voltage of the BZT03C51-TR is 70.8 V at an RMS surge current of 4.2 A, measured with a 10/1000 µs exponential falling pulse. This value defines the maximum voltage imposed on protected circuitry during transient events. The BZT03C51-TR achieves this performance due to its low dynamic resistance (25 Ω) and picosecond clamping time, making it suitable for IEC 61000-4-2 and ISO 7637-2 compliance testing.

Is the BZT03C51-TR RoHS-compliant and halogen-free?

Yes, the BZT03C51-TR complies with RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU and is halogen-free per Vishay's material categorization standard (document 99912). The SOD-57 package uses UL 94 V-0 compliant molding compound, and all materials meet Vishay's green initiative requirements. Full compliance documentation for the BZT03C51-TR is available upon request from Aetrix Electronics or directly via Vishay's website.

What is the surge power rating of the BZT03C51-TR and how is it tested?

The BZT03C51-TR is rated for 600 W non-repetitive peak surge power at tp = 100 μs and Tj = 25 °C. This rating is verified per the absolute maximum ratings table in the Vishay BZT03-Series datasheet. The test uses a single short-duration pulse to simulate lightning-induced or inductive-switching transients. The BZT03C51-TR must not suffer parametric shift or physical damage after such stress, confirming its suitability for high-energy protection roles.

BZT03C51-TR Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Series:
BZT03
Package/Case:
SOD-57, Axial
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
51 V
Tolerance:
±5.88%
Power - Max:
1.3 W
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
60 Ohms
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
1 µA @ 39 V
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
1.2 V @ 500 mA
Operating Temperature:
175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
SOD-57

BZT03C51-TR FAQ

1.How can I place an order for BZT03C51-TR through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BZT03C51-TR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for BZT03C51-TR reliable?

The price and inventory of BZT03C51-TR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BZT03C51-TR is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for BZT03C51-TR?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BZT03C51-TR transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for BZT03C51-TR?

BZT03C51-TR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your BZT03C51-TR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BZT03C51-TR?

For technical support, including BZT03C51-TR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BZT03C51-TR requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that BZT03C51-TR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All BZT03C51-TR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BZT03C51-TR meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of BZT03C51-TR?

All BZT03C51-TR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BZT03C51-TR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The BZT03C51-TR part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for BZT03C51-TR:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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