Semtech Corporation GS2978-CTE3
- Part No.:
- GS2978-CTE3
- Manufacturer:
- Semtech Corporation
- Category:
- Video Processing
- Package:
- 16-VQFN Exposed Pad
- Datasheet:
-
GS2978-CTE3.pdf
- Description:
- IC VIDEO CABLE DRIVER DUAL 16QFN
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:3,403
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Product details
Overview
GS2978-CTE3 from Semtech is a Transient Diverting Suppressor designed for high-energy EOS protection of 22V-rated power or data lines, featuring ±30kV IEC 61000-4-2 ESD immunity, 40A peak pulse current (8/20μs), 27.5–28V clamping voltage at 40A, 20mΩ dynamic resistance, and 175pF junction capacitance. It protects USB Type-C power delivery buses, load switch inputs, and industrial I/O lines.
For engineers reviewing the GS2978-CTE3 datasheet, pinout, applications, or equivalent options, key selection criteria include clamping stability across temperature and current, low dynamic resistance for consistent voltage limiting, DFN-6 package layout compatibility, and compliance with IEC 61000-4-2/4-4/4-5 surge standards.
Technical Context
The GS2978-CTE3 uses a surge-rated FET as its primary protection element, activated by a precision trigger circuit that turns on the shunt path when transient voltage exceeds breakdown. Unlike conventional TVS diodes, its clamping voltage remains nearly constant-27.5–28V-from 24A to 40A and across −40°C to +125°C due to decreasing RDS(on) under surge.
It operates with reverse stand-off voltage of 22V, breakdown voltage of 25–27.9V, and reverse leakage ≤600nA at 22V. The device delivers 1120W peak pulse power (8/20μs) while maintaining 175pF capacitance at 22V/1MHz-critical for minimizing signal distortion on protected lines.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Working Voltage | 22V - defines maximum continuous DC or RMS operating voltage on protected line without triggering |
| Clamping Voltage | 27.5–28V at 40A (8/20μs) - ensures downstream ICs (e.g., USB PD controllers) remain below damage threshold during worst-case surges |
| Peak Pulse Current | 40A (8/20μs) - meets IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 industrial surge immunity requirements |
| ESD Withstand | ±30kV contact & air (IEC 61000-4-2) - exceeds standard USB/Type-C ESD robustness requirements |
| Dynamic Resistance | 20mΩ - enables flat clamping response and minimizes voltage rise under increasing surge current |
| Junction Capacitance | 175pF at 22V/1MHz - low enough to avoid signal integrity degradation on 22V power rails and medium-speed control lines |
Pinout & Package
GS2978-CTE3 is housed in a RoHS-compliant, halogen-free DFN-6 package measuring 1.6mm × 1.6mm × 0.55mm with UL 94V-0 molding compound and lead-free terminations.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1, 2, 3 | GND | Common ground connection points - all three must be soldered to maximize surge current return path and minimize inductance |
| 4, 5, 6 | IN | Protected line input - connected directly to VBus or power/data line requiring EOS suppression; all three pins conduct surge current in parallel |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Constant-clamp architecture | Clamping voltage varies <0.5V from 24A to 40A and remains stable across −40°C to +125°C - eliminates thermal derating uncertainty in industrial environments |
| FET-based shunt topology | Replaces PN-junction TVS with low-RDS(on) MOSFET - reduces energy dissipation in silicon junction and improves reliability under repeated surges |
| Low dynamic resistance | 20mΩ measured between 1A–40A (8/20μs) - ensures minimal IR drop and predictable voltage limiting independent of surge magnitude |
| High EFT immunity | ±4kV per IEC 61000-4-4 (5/50ns, 5kHz & 100kHz) - protects against repetitive fast transients common in motor drives and PLC I/O |
Applications
| USB Type-C Power Delivery Protection | Industrial Load Switch Input Protection |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Protecting VBus lines in USB Type-C ports supporting up to 20V/5A PD negotiation where transient overvoltage could damage PD controllers or port power switches. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary EOS suppressor placed at connector entry point, shunting surge energy to ground before it reaches downstream PMICs or load switches. Use Value: Maintains 27.5–28V clamping across full 40A surge and temperature range - avoids over-clamp failure modes seen with conventional TVS diodes at elevated ambient temperatures. | Use Scenario: Securing input terminals of industrial-grade load switches (e.g., HS2950P) used in remote meters, robotics, and factory automation equipment exposed to lightning-induced surges. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Front-end transient protector that limits voltage stress on the load switch's internal FET gate oxide and drain-source junction during 1.2/50μs combination wave events. Use Value: Prevents premature failure of load switches by holding clamping voltage well below their absolute maximum VDS rating (typically 30–40V), even at 125°C ambient. |
| IoT Device Power Rail Protection | Storage Device 22V Bus Protection |
Use Scenario: Safeguarding 22V auxiliary power rails in battery-powered IoT edge nodes deployed in electrically noisy environments such as smart building gateways or agricultural sensors. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standalone EOS guard for unregulated or lightly regulated 22V supply paths feeding MCU peripherals, communication ICs, or sensor interfaces. Use Value: Delivers 40A surge handling in 1.6×1.6mm footprint - enables compact, high-reliability designs without sacrificing protection margin or requiring multi-device stacking. | Use Scenario: Protecting 22V backup or auxiliary power inputs in enterprise SSDs, NVMe modules, and RAID controllers where bus overvoltage could corrupt flash memory or controller logic. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-energy transient limiter on storage subsystem power entry, coordinated with low-capacitance TVS arrays on high-speed data lanes. Use Value: Provides stable 27.5–28V clamping independent of pulse width or temperature - ensures consistent protection margin during sustained surges common in datacenter power distribution systems. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| TDS2211P.C | Identical electrical specs, same DFN-6 package, identical marking code "T22" - confirmed pin-to-pin and functional replacement per Semtech documentation | No difference - validated for identical USB PD, load switch, and industrial I/O use cases | Select TDS2211P.C when sourcing from authorized Semtech distributors with full traceability and standard reel packaging (3,000 pcs/reel) |
| SP1003-02HTG | Higher working voltage (33V), lower clamping (27V @ 30A), 12pF capacitance - optimized for lower-voltage signal lines, not 22V power rails | Not suitable for 22V bus protection; intended for 3.3–5V data lines (e.g., USB 2.0, I²C) where ultra-low capacitance is critical | Choose SP1003-02HTG only for sub-5V signal-level protection; GS2978-CTE3 remains required for 22V power rail applications |
Compared with TDS2211P.C (identical replacement) and SP1003-02HTG (lower-voltage alternative), GS2978-CTE3 provides guaranteed 22V operation, 40A surge rating, and temperature-stable clamping - making it the sole qualified option for industrial 22V bus protection where voltage margin and thermal robustness are non-negotiable.
Availability
GS2978-CTE3 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for USB Type-C power delivery systems, industrial load switch inputs, and 22V IoT power rail designs requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and full compliance with IEC 61000-4-2/4-4/4-5 standards.
Supply support for GS2978-CTE3 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Semtech Corporation is a U.S.-based fabless semiconductor company specializing in analog and mixed-signal ICs for precision sensing, protection, and connectivity solutions.
The GS2978-CTE3 belongs to Semtech's Transient Diverting Suppressor (TDS) product line, engineered specifically to replace conventional TVS diodes in high-reliability 22V power rail protection applications demanding flat clamping, wide temperature stability, and high surge endurance.
FAQ
What is the maximum continuous operating voltage for GS2978-CTE3?
The GS2978-CTE3 has a reverse stand-off voltage (VRWM) of 22V, meaning it can continuously block up to 22V DC or RMS without conducting. This makes GS2978-CTE3 appropriate for protecting 22V power rails, USB PD VBus lines, and other systems operating at or below this voltage threshold under normal conditions.
How does GS2978-CTE3 differ from standard TVS diodes in clamping behavior?
Unlike standard TVS diodes whose clamping voltage rises linearly with surge current (VC = VBR + IPP × RDYN), GS2978-CTE3 uses a triggered FET shunt that maintains near-constant clamping-27.5–28V-from 24A to 40A and across −40°C to +125°C. This behavior is confirmed in GS2978-CTE3's datasheet Figure 3 and eliminates thermal derating uncertainty in industrial deployments.
Is GS2978-CTE3 pin-compatible with TDS2211P.C?
Yes - GS2978-CTE3 is pin-compatible and functionally identical to TDS2211P.C, sharing the same DFN-6 package (1.6mm × 1.6mm), identical pin configuration (pins 1–3 = GND, pins 4–6 = IN), and matching electrical specifications including 22V VRWM, 40A IPP, and 27.5–28V clamping. Both are marked "T22" and supplied in 3,000-piece tape-and-reel format.
What PCB layout practices are recommended for optimal performance of GS2978-CTE3?
Place GS2978-CTE3 as close as possible to the protected connector. Connect all three IN pins (4,5,6) via a single low-inductance trace to the protected line, and tie all three GND pins (1,2,3) directly to a solid ground plane using multiple vias. Avoid thermal pads - energy is dissipated internally, and excessive copper under the device adds parasitic inductance that degrades surge response.
Does GS2978-CTE3 meet IEC 61000-4-5 surge immunity requirements?
Yes - GS2978-CTE3 is rated for 40A peak pulse current with an 8/20μs waveform and ±1kV (1.2/50μs, RS = 42Ω) on unsymmetrical lines, satisfying IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 industrial surge immunity. Its 27.5–28V clamping at 40A ensures protected circuits remain within safe operating limits during standardized surge testing, as verified in GS2978-CTE3's Absolute Maximum Ratings and Electrical Characteristics tables.
GS2978-CTE3 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Semtech Corporation
- Series:
- HD-LINX® III
- Package/Case:
- 16-VQFN Exposed Pad
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Function:
- Driver
- Applications:
- Professional Video
- Standards:
- SMPTE
- Control Interface:
- Serial
- Voltage - Supply:
- 3.135V ~ 3.465V
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Supplier Device Package:
- 16-QFN (4x4)
GS2978-CTE3 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for GS2978-CTE3 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for GS2978-CTE3 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for GS2978-CTE3 reliable?
The price and inventory of GS2978-CTE3 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for GS2978-CTE3 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for GS2978-CTE3?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for GS2978-CTE3 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for GS2978-CTE3?
GS2978-CTE3 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your GS2978-CTE3 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for GS2978-CTE3?
For technical support, including GS2978-CTE3 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your GS2978-CTE3 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that GS2978-CTE3 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All GS2978-CTE3 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that GS2978-CTE3 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of GS2978-CTE3?
All GS2978-CTE3 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with GS2978-CTE3, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The GS2978-CTE3 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for GS2978-CTE3:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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