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Infineon Technologies IR2133S

Part No.:
IR2133S
Manufacturer:
Infineon Technologies
Category:
Gate Drivers
Package:
28-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixIR2133S.pdf
Description:
IC GATE DRVR HALF-BRIDGE 28SOIC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,228

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Product details

Overview

IR2133S from Infineon Technologies is a high-voltage, high-speed 3-phase bridge driver IC with three independent half-bridge gate drive channels, rated for +600V floating offset operation, 200 mA/420 mA peak output current (HO/LO), 10–20 V gate supply range, and 750/700 ns typical turn-on/turn-off propagation delay. It integrates an analog current-sense amplifier and over-current shutdown for motor inverter applications.

For engineers reviewing the IR2133S datasheet, IR2133S pinout, IR2133S application, or IR2133S equivalent, key selection criteria include bootstrap-compatible high-side drive capability up to 600 V, matched propagation delays across all six outputs, integrated current sensing with blanking time, undervoltage lockout on both VCC and VB supplies, and fault reporting via open-drain FAULT output.

Technical Context

The IR2133S employs proprietary HVIC (High-Voltage IC) technology to integrate floating channel drivers capable of operating with VS referenced up to +600 V relative to COM. Its logic inputs accept 2.5 V–5 V CMOS/LSTTL signals, and outputs are out-of-phase with inputs-enabling direct PWM control without external inverters.

It features a dedicated current-sense amplifier (CA+, CA−, CAO) with 5–10 V/µs slew rate and ±30 mV input offset, plus programmable over-current trip via ITRIP pin with 400 ns blanking time. Shutdown (SD) and fault-clear (FLT-CLR) pins provide system-level protection coordination.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VOFFSET max+600 V - Enables high-side N-channel MOSFET/IGBT drive in 3-phase inverters up to 400 V AC line systems.
IO+ / IO−200 mA / 420 mA - Sufficient peak current to charge/discharge 1 nF gate capacitance in <100 ns for typical 600 V power switches.
VOUT range10–20 V - Supports standard gate drive voltage requirements for Si MOSFETs and IGBTs; transient tolerant to 25 V.
ton / toff (typ.)750 / 700 ns - Enables >500 kHz PWM switching with minimal deadtime-induced distortion in servo drives.
Deadtime (typ.)250 ns - Internally generated minimum interval prevents shoot-through during HS/LS transition in bridge legs.
ITRIP threshold470–670 mV - Sets over-current trip level using external sense resistor; blanked for 400 ns to ignore switching noise.
UVLO thresholdsVCC & VB: 7.2–9.6 V (hysteresis 0.4 V) - Ensures stable gate drive only when supplies meet minimum regulation margin.

Pinout & Package

IR2133S is housed in a 28-lead SOIC (wide-body) package with creepage-optimized lead frame for high-voltage isolation. Pin assignments follow industry-standard 3-phase driver layout with grouped high-side (HIN/HO/VB/VS) and low-side (LIN/LO/VSS/COM) terminals.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
HIN1,2,3Logic input for HO1,2,3Inverted PWM input: high = HO low; enables direct connection to microcontroller GPIO without external inverters.
LIN1,2,3Logic input for LO1,2,3Non-inverted PWM input: high = LO high; supports complementary drive with HIN for half-bridge leg control.
HO1,2,3High-side gate drive outputFloating output referenced to VSx; delivers 200 mA sink/source into gate load while sustaining +600 V offset.
LO1,2,3Low-side gate drive outputGround-referenced output delivering 420 mA sink current for fast turn-off of low-side switches.
VB1,2,3Floating supply for high-side driversBootstrap capacitor connection point; must be ≥10 V above VSx to ensure full gate drive swing.
VS1,2,3Floating return for high-side driversConnects to phase-leg source/emitter node; withstands −5 V to +600 V transients with dV/dt immunity.
ITRIPOver-current sense inputAccepts voltage from external shunt resistor; triggers shutdown when ≥470 mV (typ.) with 400 ns noise blanking.
FAULTOpen-drain fault indicatorPulled low on UVLO or over-current; requires external pull-up; asserts within 650 ns of fault event.
FLT-CLRFault clear inputNegative-logic active-low signal; clears FAULT latch and resumes operation after fault condition is removed.
SDGlobal shutdown inputNegative-logic enable: pulls all six outputs low and disables drivers until deasserted.
CA+, CA−, CAOCurrent-sense amplifier I/ODifferential input (CA+/CA−) with rail-to-rail output (CAO); provides analog feedback for closed-loop current control.
VCC, VSS, COMFixed supply & groundsVCC powers logic and low-side drivers (10–20 V); VSS = logic ground; COM = low-side power return (separate from VSS).

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Floating channel architectureEnables bootstrap-based high-side drive up to +600 V offset without external level shifters or isolated supplies.
Matched propagation delay≤±50 ns variation across all six outputs ensures synchronized switching critical for low THD in motor sinusoidal commutation.
Integrated current-sense amplifierEliminates need for external op-amp; supports real-time phase current monitoring with 70 dB CMRR and 5–10 V/µs slew rate.
Programmable over-current shutdownITRIP pin accepts analog voltage from shunt; blanking time prevents false trips during switching transitions.
Independent UVLO per supplySeparate lockout on VCC and each VB supply prevents partial operation and ensures safe startup/shutdown sequencing.

Applications

Industrial Motor InvertersBLDC Motor Controllers

Use Scenario: 3-phase inverter driving 0.5–5 kW PMSM/induction motors in HVAC compressors and pumps.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Gate driver providing isolated, synchronized high/low-side drive with cycle-by-cycle current limiting.

Use Value: Enables field-oriented control (FOC) with <1 µs timing skew between phases, reducing torque ripple below 2%.

Use Scenario: Sensorless trapezoidal commutation for 24–48 V BLDC fans and power tools.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Half-bridge driver with integrated fault signaling and fast shutdown response (<1 µs) for stall protection.

Use Value: Eliminates discrete current-sense op-amp and comparator, reducing BOM count by 3 components per phase.

Servo Drive Power StagesUPS Inverter Modules

Use Scenario: High-bandwidth position-controlled servo amplifiers requiring precise deadtime management.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Timing-critical gate driver with 250 ns internal deadtime and matched propagation delays.

Use Value: Reduces shoot-through risk at 100 kHz PWM frequency, enabling higher efficiency and lower thermal stress on IGBTs.

Use Scenario: Online double-conversion UPS with 3-phase inverter stage feeding 208/400 V AC output.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Robust high-voltage driver supporting 600 V DC bus with fault reporting to system controller.

Use Value: FAULT pin directly interfaces with MCU interrupt, enabling sub-millisecond system-level fault response and graceful switchover.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 3-phase gate driver applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
IR2135SHigher VOFFSET rating (+600 V same), but VBS UVLO threshold raised to 9.2–11.6 V (vs. 7.2–9.6 V)Better suited for systems with tighter VBS regulation margins; less tolerant of bootstrap droop under light loadSelect IR2135S if VBS supply stability exceeds ±5% and system requires higher noise immunity on UVLO threshold
IRS2330JPbFMonolithic 3-phase driver with integrated bootstrap diodes; no external VB decoupling required; 500 V ratingReduces external component count but limits max bus voltage to 500 V; lacks analog current amplifierChoose IRS2330JPbF for cost-sensitive, space-constrained designs where 500 V rating suffices and current feedback is handled externally

Compared with IR2135S and IRS2330JPbF, the IR2133S offers the broadest UVLO hysteresis (0.4 V), lowest VBS UVLO threshold (7.2 V), and unique integrated current-sense amplifier-making it optimal for variable-load motor drives requiring analog current loop closure and robust bootstrap operation down to marginal VBS conditions.

Availability

IR2133S is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor inverters, BLDC controllers, servo drive power stages, and UPS inverter modules requiring stable component supply across extended production lifecycles.

Supply support for IR2133S includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Infineon Technologies is a German semiconductor manufacturer specializing in power management, automotive, and industrial control ICs, with leadership in high-voltage gate driver innovation since the 1990s.

The IR2133S belongs to Infineon's legacy IR(2)xxx high-voltage IC family, designed specifically for ruggedized 3-phase inverter gate drive in industrial motor control, where bootstrap reliability, fault resilience, and analog current sensing are critical.

FAQ

What is the maximum allowable dV/dt on the VS pins of the IR2133S?

The IR2133S is specified for dV/dt immunity up to 50 V/ns on its VS1–VS3 pins, verified under test conditions with VB = 15 V and VS transient applied relative to COM. This rating ensures reliable operation during fast-switching events in hard-switched 3-phase bridges without false triggering of the high-side level shifter.

Can the IR2133S drive IGBTs directly without external gate resistors?

No-external gate resistors are required. While the IR2133S delivers 200 mA/420 mA peak output current, IGBT gate drive impedance must be tuned to control switching speed, minimize EMI, and prevent oscillation. Typical designs use 5–22 Ω series resistors on HO/LO outputs, selected based on IGBT Qg and desired dv/dt.

How does the ITRIP blanking time interact with PWM frequency in motor control?

The IR2133S applies a fixed 400 ns blanking window after each ITRIP assertion, independent of PWM frequency. At 20 kHz, this represents 0.8% of the period-sufficient to suppress turn-on spikes-but becomes negligible at higher frequencies. For FOC applications, blanking must be coordinated with software current sampling windows to avoid missing valid over-current events.

Is the CAO output buffered, and what load can it drive?

Yes-the CAO output is internally buffered with rail-to-rail capability and can source 7 mA or sink 1 mA. It drives standard ADC inputs directly (e.g., 10 kΩ || 10 pF), but for long traces or multiple loads, a unity-gain buffer is recommended to preserve bandwidth and common-mode rejection.

IR2133S Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Infineon Technologies
Series:
-
Package/Case:
28-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Obsolete
Programmable:
Not Verified
Driven Configuration:
Half-Bridge
Channel Type:
3-Phase
Number of Drivers:
6
Gate Type:
IGBT, N-Channel MOSFET
Voltage - Supply:
10V ~ 20V
Logic Voltage - VIL, VIH:
0.8V, 2.2V
Current - Peak Output (Source, Sink):
250mA, 500mA
Input Type:
Inverting
High Side Voltage - Max (Bootstrap):
600 V
Rise / Fall Time (Typ):
90ns, 40ns
Operating Temperature:
125°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
28-SOIC

IR2133S FAQ

1.How can I place an order for IR2133S through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for IR2133S on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for IR2133S reliable?

The price and inventory of IR2133S are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for IR2133S is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for IR2133S?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for IR2133S transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for IR2133S?

IR2133S orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your IR2133S order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for IR2133S?

For technical support, including IR2133S datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your IR2133S requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that IR2133S is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All IR2133S products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that IR2133S meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of IR2133S?

All IR2133S units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with IR2133S, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The IR2133S part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for IR2133S:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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