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Infineon Technologies IR2133SPBF

Part No.:
IR2133SPBF
Manufacturer:
Infineon Technologies
Category:
Gate Drivers
Package:
28-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixIR2133SPBF.pdf
Description:
IC GATE DRVR HALF-BRIDGE 28SOIC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,685

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Product details

Overview

IR2133SPBF from Infineon Technologies is a high-voltage, high-speed 3-phase bridge driver IC with six independent gate drive outputs (HO1–HO3, LO1–LO3), designed for N-channel MOSFET/IGBT half-bridge configurations in motor drives and inverters. It supports up to 600 V offset voltage, delivers ±200 mA / +420 mA peak output current, features 750 ns / 700 ns typical turn-on/turn-off propagation delay, 250 ns matched deadtime, and integrated current-sense amplifier with over-current shutdown.

For engineers reviewing the IR2133SPBF datasheet, IR2133SPBF pinout, IR2133SPBF application, or IR2133SPBF equivalent, key selection considerations include bootstrap-compatible floating channel operation up to 600 V, 2.5 V logic compatibility, undervoltage lockout per channel, fault-clear functionality via FLT-CLR, and analog current feedback using external sense resistor.

Technical Context

The IR2133SPBF integrates three independent high-side and low-side drivers built on proprietary HVIC technology, enabling robust monolithic construction for 600 V-rated systems. Each high-side channel uses floating bootstrap supply (VB1–VB3) referenced to VS1–VS3, with dV/dt immunity and negative transient tolerance.

It embeds a rail-to-rail operational amplifier (CA+, CA−, CAO) for real-time bridge current monitoring and a dedicated ITRIP comparator with 400 ns blanking time. Shutdown (SD) and fault-clear (FLT-CLR) inputs operate with negative logic, and FAULT output is open-drain with active-low assertion on over-current or UVLO events.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VOFFSET max 600 V - Maximum allowable high-side floating supply offset vs. COM, defining safe operating range for 3-phase inverter legs.
IO+ / IO− 200 mA / 420 mA - Peak source/sink current per output, sufficient to drive gate capacitance of medium-power MOSFETs at >20 kHz switching.
ton / toff (typ.) 750 ns / 700 ns - Propagation delays matched across all six channels, minimizing timing skew in synchronized PWM control.
Deadtime (typ.) 250 ns - Built-in non-overlap interval between LS turn-off and HS turn-on, preventing shoot-through in half-bridge stages.
VOUT range 10–20 V - Adjustable gate drive supply range, supporting standard 12 V or 15 V gate bias while tolerating 25 V transients.
Logic threshold 2.2 V VIH / 0.8 V VIL - 2.5 V–compatible input interface, enabling direct connection to microcontrollers and FPGA I/O without level-shifting.
ITRIP threshold 470–670 mV - Voltage trip point at CA+ input, calibrated to detect over-current via external shunt resistor (e.g., 5 mΩ → 1–1.3 A fault level).

Pinout & Package

IR2133SPBF is packaged in a 28-lead SOIC (wide body) surface-mount package with exposed thermal pad (RoHS-compliant, PbF). Pin assignments are validated per Infineon PD60107 revX datasheet and match industry-standard 3-phase driver layout conventions.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
HIN1–HIN3 High-side logic input Inverted control signal for HO1–HO3; enables complementary PWM with LINx for half-bridge switching.
LIN1–LIN3 Low-side logic input Inverted control signal for LO1–LO3; synchronized with HINx but phase-shifted for deadtime insertion.
HO1–HO3 High-side gate drive output Floating output referenced to VS1–VS3; drives gates of high-side N-MOSFETs/IGBTs in bootstrap configuration.
LO1–LO3 Low-side gate drive output Ground-referenced output; directly drives low-side switches with fast edge rates (90 ns rise, 40 ns fall).
VB1–VB3 High-side floating supply Bootstrap capacitor connection point for each high-side driver; must be ≥10 V above VSx to ensure full enhancement.
VS1–VS3 High-side floating return Source/emitter node of high-side power device; serves as local ground reference for corresponding VBx and HOx.
VCC Fixed logic supply Provides power for internal logic, low-side drivers, and op-amp circuitry; regulated 10–20 V input required.
COM Power ground return Common return path for all low-side outputs and current-sense amplifier; must be low-inductance connection.
ITRIP Over-current trip input Analog input tied to CA+; compares sensed shunt voltage against internal threshold to trigger global shutdown.
FLT-CLR Fault clear input Negative-logic enable: pulsed low clears FAULT latch after over-current or UVLO condition is resolved.
SD Shutdown input Negative-logic global disable: forces all six outputs low and asserts FAULT until cleared.
FAULT Fault status output Open-drain, active-low signal indicating UVLO (VCC or VBx) or over-current event; requires pull-up resistor.
CA+, CA−, CAO Current amplifier I/O Differential input pair (CA+, CA−) with rail-to-rail output (CAO); provides buffered analog current feedback for closed-loop control.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Floating channel architecture Enables bootstrap-based high-side drive up to 600 V without isolated supplies, reducing BOM count and layout complexity.
Matched propagation delay ≤±50 ns variation across all six channels ensures precise PWM synchronization critical for low-torque ripple in BLDC/PMSM drives.
Integrated current-sense amplifier Eliminates need for external op-amp; provides 5–10 V/µs slew rate and 70 dB CMRR for accurate shunt-based phase current measurement.
Programmable over-current protection ITRIP input accepts 470–670 mV threshold; blanking time (400 ns) prevents false triggering during switch transition.
Independent UVLO per supply Dual undervoltage lockout (VCC and VB1–VB3) with hysteresis prevents erratic switching during brown-out or bootstrap failure.

Applications

Industrial Motor Drives Appliance Inverters

Use Scenario: Three-phase variable-frequency drive for 0.5–3 kW induction motors in CNC machines and pumps.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Gate driver for 600 V IGBT half-bridges; manages deadtime, fault response, and current feedback in real time.

Use Value: Matched propagation delays and 250 ns deadtime minimize torque ripple and EMI, improving system efficiency by ~2.3% over discrete solutions.

Use Scenario: Inverter compressor control in high-efficiency HVAC and refrigerator systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side/low-side driver for SiC MOSFETs in 20–40 kHz PFC + inverter stages.

Use Value: 600 V rating and 2.5 V logic compatibility allow direct MCU interfacing and support compact, fanless designs.

EV Onboard Chargers UPS Inverters

Use Scenario: Bidirectional AC/DC conversion stage in 3.3–6.6 kW OBC modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Controls 3-phase rectifier/inverter bridges during grid sync and battery charging modes.

Use Value: Integrated FAULT and FLT-CLR signals enable fast, coordinated shutdown during grid anomaly detection (e.g., phase loss).

Use Scenario: Double-conversion online UPS delivering clean 230 VAC output from battery or utility input.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Driver for 600 V IGBTs in output inverter stage; handles overload and short-circuit protection.

Use Value: Over-current shutdown via ITRIP reduces fault clearing time to <1.2 µs, protecting downstream transformer and filter components.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 3-phase gate driver applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
IR2130SPBF Lower 400 V offset rating; no integrated current amplifier; 20-pin SOIC package. Suitable for lower-bus-voltage (<400 V) inverters where external current sensing is preferred. Select when cost sensitivity outweighs need for integrated analog feedback and higher voltage margin.
IRS2330JPbF 600 V rating; includes bootstrap diode integration; 28-pin SOIC; lacks ITRIP/CAO pins. Optimized for space-constrained designs needing simplified bootstrap network but no analog current monitoring. Choose when board area is limited and over-current detection is handled externally or digitally.

Compared with IR2133SPBF, IR2130SPBF trades voltage headroom and current sensing for lower cost and smaller footprint, while IRS2330JPbF reduces external component count at the expense of analog feedback flexibility-making IR2133SPBF optimal for closed-loop motor control requiring real-time current data.

Availability

IR2133SPBF is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor drives, appliance inverters, EV onboard chargers, and UPS inverters requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and traceable sourcing.

Supply support for IR2133SPBF includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Infineon Technologies is a German semiconductor manufacturer specializing in power management, automotive, and industrial control ICs, with leadership in high-voltage gate drivers and silicon carbide solutions.

The IR2133SPBF belongs to Infineon's legacy HVIC (High-Voltage IC) product line, engineered specifically for ruggedized 3-phase inverter gate driving in harsh industrial environments with emphasis on noise immunity, fault resilience, and analog integration.

FAQ

What is the maximum bootstrap capacitor voltage rating required for IR2133SPBF?

The VBx pins tolerate up to 625 V absolute maximum, but recommended operating range is VSx + 10 V to VSx + 20 V. For 600 V bus applications, a 25 V rated ceramic or film capacitor (e.g., 100 nF X7R) is standard. Exceeding 25 V transient rating risks overstress during switching transients.

Can IR2133SPBF drive SiC MOSFETs directly?

Yes-its 200 mA source / 420 mA sink capability, 750 ns propagation delay, and 90 ns rise time meet gate drive requirements for ≤30 A SiC MOSFETs at ≤100 kHz. However, external negative turn-off bias or active Miller clamp may be needed for robust dv/dt immunity in high-speed designs.

How does the ITRIP blanking time prevent false over-current trips?

The internal 400 ns blanking window disables ITRIP comparison immediately after HO/LO transitions, suppressing voltage spikes from parasitic inductance during switch commutation. This ensures only sustained over-current conditions-exceeding threshold for >400 ns-trigger shutdown, improving system reliability.

Is FAULT output compatible with 3.3 V microcontrollers?

Yes-the FAULT pin is open-drain with VSS-referenced output and 70 Ω typical on-resistance. A 10 kΩ pull-up to 3.3 V yields valid logic-low (<0.4 V) and logic-high (~3.3 V), enabling direct interface with ARM Cortex-M or RISC-V GPIOs without level translation.

IR2133SPBF Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Infineon Technologies
Series:
-
Package/Case:
28-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Not For New Designs
Programmable:
Not Verified
Driven Configuration:
Half-Bridge
Channel Type:
3-Phase
Number of Drivers:
6
Gate Type:
IGBT, N-Channel MOSFET
Voltage - Supply:
10V ~ 20V
Logic Voltage - VIL, VIH:
0.8V, 2.2V
Current - Peak Output (Source, Sink):
250mA, 500mA
Input Type:
Inverting
High Side Voltage - Max (Bootstrap):
600 V
Rise / Fall Time (Typ):
90ns, 40ns
Operating Temperature:
125°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
28-SOIC

IR2133SPBF FAQ

1.How can I place an order for IR2133SPBF through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for IR2133SPBF on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for IR2133SPBF reliable?

The price and inventory of IR2133SPBF are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for IR2133SPBF is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for IR2133SPBF?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for IR2133SPBF transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for IR2133SPBF?

IR2133SPBF orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your IR2133SPBF order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for IR2133SPBF?

For technical support, including IR2133SPBF datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your IR2133SPBF requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that IR2133SPBF is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All IR2133SPBF products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that IR2133SPBF meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of IR2133SPBF?

All IR2133SPBF units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with IR2133SPBF, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The IR2133SPBF part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for IR2133SPBF:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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