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Vishay Semiconductor Opto Division TLHG6420

Part No.:
TLHG6420
Manufacturer:
Vishay Semiconductor Opto Division
Category:
LED Indication - Discrete
Package:
-
Datasheet:
AetrixTLHG6420.pdf
Description:
LED GREEN DIFFUSED 5MM T/H
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,533

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Product details

Overview

TLHG6420 from Vishay Semiconductors is a green 5 mm tinted diffused LED using AlInGaP-on-GaAs technology, with dominant wavelength 562–575 nm, luminous intensity 6.3–20 mcd at 10 mA, forward voltage 2.1–2.4 V at 20 mA, and ±25° viewing angle - deployed in status indicators and legend lighting where high on-off contrast and uniform appearance are required.

For engineers reviewing the TLHG6420 datasheet, TLHG6420 pinout, TLHG6420 application, or TLHG6420 equivalent, this page delivers verified optical/electrical specs, package dimensions, binning classification, absolute maximum ratings, and direct alternatives for industrial indicator design and BOM continuity planning.

Technical Context

The TLHG6420 is a through-hole, stand-off-free 5 mm T-1¾ LED with anode/cathode leads terminating flush to the base - optimized for manual or wave-solder assembly without mechanical lift. Its AlInGaP-on-GaAs die delivers stable green emission with tight wavelength binning (groups 3–8) and luminous intensity grouping (Q–V).

Thermal resistance junction-to-solder point is 325 K/W; absolute max ratings include 25 mA DC forward current, 60 mA surge current (1/10 duty, 1 kHz), and operating ambient range of −40 °C to +85 °C - confirming suitability for non-hermetic industrial enclosures and panel-mounted indicator use.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Color & TechnologyGreen emission via AlInGaP-on-GaAs chip - ensures stable wavelength and high efficiency vs. older GaP devices
Dominant Wavelength562–575 nm (min–max) at 10 mA - falls within standard green visual recognition band for human-interface indicators
Luminous Intensity6.3–20 mcd at 10 mA - supports visibility under ambient light up to ~1000 lux without excessive power draw
Forward Voltage2.1–2.4 V at 20 mA - compatible with 3.3 V and 5 V logic-supplied current-limiting resistor designs
Viewing Angle±25° half-intensity - provides wide, uniform illumination for front-panel status lights with minimal hot-spotting
Junction Temp Limit100 °C max - sets thermal derating threshold for continuous operation in sealed enclosures
Reverse Voltage5 V max - defines minimum reverse protection needed in AC-coupled or bidirectional drive circuits

Pinout & Package

TLHG6420 uses a standard 2-lead through-hole T-1¾ (5 mm) package with no stand-offs; anode and cathode leads extend directly from the base. Lead spacing is 2.54 mm (0.1"), body diameter 5.0 ± 0.2 mm, and total length ≤37.6 mm. Leads are tin-plated copper, RoHS-compliant, and rated for 260 °C soldering (5 s, 2 mm from body).

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
Anode (longer lead)Positive terminalMust be biased ≥2.1 V above cathode to achieve nominal light output; polarity-sensitive in series/parallel arrays
Cathode (shorter lead, flat side)Negative terminalCommon return path; requires current-limiting resistor or constant-current driver to prevent thermal runaway

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Standard T-1¾ packageEnables drop-in replacement in legacy 5 mm LED sockets and automated insertion tooling without retooling
Wide ±25° viewing angleReduces need for secondary optics in panel-mount applications - simplifies mechanical design and lowers bill-of-materials cost
Luminous intensity binning (Q–V)Ensures consistent brightness across multiple units in multi-LED arrays - critical for uniform status bar or segmented display appearance
Wavelength binning (groups 3–8)Maintains color-matching tolerance <3 nm between units - avoids visible hue variation in adjacent indicators
No stand-off constructionAllows flush mounting against PCB or bezel - eliminates air gap that causes glare or parallax in front-panel legends

Applications

Status LightsOff / On Indicator

Use Scenario: Front-panel power/status indication on industrial HMIs and DIN-rail mounted controllers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Visual state feedback device - driven by microcontroller GPIO or discrete transistor switch.

Use Value: High on-off contrast and ±25° viewing angle ensure legibility from multiple operator positions without backlighting.

Use Scenario: Power-on confirmation LED on medical device control panels requiring immediate user feedback.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Direct-current-driven indicator - connected in series with 1 kΩ resistor to 3.3 V supply.

Use Value: Tight 562–575 nm wavelength binning prevents perceptible green hue shift across production batches.

Background IlluminationLegend Light

Use Scenario: Edge-lit membrane switch overlays in factory automation terminals.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Diffused surface emitter - mounted behind translucent legend area with light-diffusing film.

Use Value: Tinted diffused lens and 6.3–20 mcd output provide even, low-glare illumination without hotspots or shadowing.

Use Scenario: Backlighting engraved legends on metal pushbutton actuators in hazardous-area control stations.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Through-hole mounted beneath legend plate - light passes through laser-etched characters.

Use Value: No-stand-off package enables minimal PCB-to-legend distance (<1 mm), maximizing light coupling efficiency.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar green LED indicator applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
Vishay TLHG5420-CSZIdentical optical/electrical specs but includes 1 mm stand-off; longer lead length and elevated mounting positionSuitable where mechanical clearance is needed between PCB and front panel - e.g., thick bezels or stacked overlaysSelect TLHG5420-CSZ only when physical stand-off is required; TLHG6420-CSZ is preferred for flush-mount or space-constrained layouts
ROHM SML-310MTT86Surface-mount 1206 package; 565–575 nm dominant wavelength; 12–24 mcd at 20 mA; VF = 2.0–2.4 VDesigned for reflow assembly and high-density PCBs - not mechanically interchangeable with through-hole TLHG6420Choose SML-310MTT86 for new SMT-only designs; TLHG6420 remains optimal for through-hole, repairable, or mixed-technology assemblies

Compared with TLHG5420-CSZ and SML-310MTT86, TLHG6420 offers the unique combination of through-hole reliability, zero stand-off form factor, and factory-binned luminous intensity - making it the preferred choice for serviceable industrial panels where mechanical robustness and visual consistency are prioritized over miniaturization.

Availability

TLHG6420 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for status lights, off/on indicators, and legend lighting requiring stable component supply, long-term manufacturing continuity, and consistent optical binning across production lots.

Supply support for TLHG6420 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay Intertechnology is a global semiconductor manufacturer specializing in discrete components, sensors, and passive elements - with leadership in optoelectronics, power MOSFETs, and precision resistors.

The TLHG6420 belongs to Vishay's standard 5 mm LED product line, engineered for high-reliability visual indication in industrial, medical, and transportation equipment where consistent color, brightness, and long operational life are mandatory.

FAQ

What is the exact package type and lead configuration of TLHG6420?

The TLHG6420 uses a standard T-1¾ (5 mm) through-hole package with two axial leads and no stand-off. The anode lead is longer and marked by a flat edge on the lens housing; cathode is shorter. Lead pitch is 2.54 mm, body diameter 5.0 ± 0.2 mm, and total length ≤37.6 mm. This configuration supports wave soldering and manual insertion into 0.040"–0.062" PCB holes.

Does TLHG6420 require external current limiting, and what resistor value is typical at 5 V supply?

Yes, TLHG6420 requires external current limiting. At 5 V supply and target 20 mA forward current, a 140 Ω resistor is typical (R = (5 V − 2.25 V) / 0.02 A ≈ 137.5 Ω). Derating to 10 mA for extended life yields ~270 Ω. TLHG6420 has no internal current regulation - resistor selection must account for VF tolerance (2.1–2.4 V) and supply variance.

How are TLHG6420 units binned for luminous intensity and wavelength?

TLHG6420 units are factory-binned into luminous intensity groups Q–V (e.g., group R = 10–20 mcd) and wavelength groups 3–8 (e.g., group 6 = 568–571 nm). Each reel contains only one intensity group and one wavelength group - no mixing occurs. Single-group orders are not available to ensure supply continuity; binning data is encoded in the suffix (e.g., -CSZ indicates specific intensity/wavelength combination).

Can TLHG6420 be used in outdoor applications exposed to UV or moisture?

TLHG6420 is rated for −40 °C to +85 °C operating temperature and features a tinted diffused epoxy lens, but it is not IP-rated or explicitly qualified for outdoor, high-UV, or condensing-humidity environments. For such use, conformal coating or secondary sealing is recommended. Its RoHS-compliant materials resist yellowing better than older epoxy formulations, but long-term UV exposure may reduce lumen maintenance.

What is the thermal resistance and maximum allowable power dissipation for TLHG6420?

TLHG6420 has a junction-to-solder-point thermal resistance of 325 K/W and a maximum power dissipation of 60 mW. At 20 mA and 2.4 V, it dissipates 48 mW - staying within limit. However, ambient temperature rise above 25 °C requires derating: at 85 °C ambient, max continuous current drops to ~12 mA to maintain Tj ≤ 100 °C. Thermal design must consider PCB copper area and airflow.

TLHG6420 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay Semiconductor Opto Division
Series:
-
Package/Case:
-
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Active
Color:
Green
Configuration:
-
Lens Color:
White
Lens Transparency:
Diffused
Millicandela Rating:
20mcd
Lens Style:
Round with Domed Top
Lens Size:
5mm, T-1 3/4
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Typ):
2.1V
Current - Test:
20mA
Viewing Angle:
50°
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Wavelength - Dominant:
570nm
Wavelength - Peak:
571nm
Features:
-
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Supplier Device Package:
5mm
Size / Dimension:
-

TLHG6420 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for TLHG6420 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TLHG6420 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for TLHG6420 reliable?

The price and inventory of TLHG6420 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TLHG6420 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for TLHG6420?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TLHG6420 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for TLHG6420?

TLHG6420 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your TLHG6420 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TLHG6420?

For technical support, including TLHG6420 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TLHG6420 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that TLHG6420 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All TLHG6420 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TLHG6420 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of TLHG6420?

All TLHG6420 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TLHG6420, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The TLHG6420 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for TLHG6420:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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