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Vishay Semiconductor Opto Division TLHR5400

Part No.:
TLHR5400
Manufacturer:
Vishay Semiconductor Opto Division
Category:
LED Indication - Discrete
Package:
Radial
Datasheet:
AetrixTLHR5400.pdf
Description:
LED RED DIFFUSED T-1 3/4 T/H
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,953

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Product details

Overview

TLHR5400 from Vishay Semiconductors is a red 5 mm tinted diffused LED with dominant wavelength 612–630 nm, luminous intensity 1.6–10 mcd at 10 mA, forward voltage 2–3 V at 20 mA, ±30° viewing angle, and GaAsP-on-GaP technology-designed for status indication and legend lighting in industrial control panels.

For engineers reviewing the TLHR5400 datasheet, TLHR5400 pinout, TLHR5400 application, or TLHR5400 equivalent, this page delivers verified optical/electrical specs, package geometry, thermal limits, luminous intensity binning, and direct alternatives for indicator LED selection in cost-sensitive, high-reliability DC-driven UI applications.

Technical Context

The TLHR5400 operates as a standard through-hole indicator LED with cathode-anode polarity, rated for 30 mA DC forward current and 1 A surge (10 μs), junction-to-ambient thermal resistance of 350 K/W, and operating ambient range from –40 °C to +100 °C. Its 5 mm T-1¾ package features stand-offs and mechanical tolerances optimized for automated insertion and consistent board-level alignment.

Optical performance is defined by dominant wavelength (612–630 nm), peak wavelength (~635 nm), and angular distribution with half-intensity at ±30°, enabling high on-off contrast in panel-mounted status lights. Luminous intensity is binned per group M (1.6–3.2 mcd) to ensure visual uniformity across assemblies.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Color Red - matches human visual sensitivity peak for status alerts and meets IEC 60417-5009/5010 symbol illumination requirements.
Luminous intensity 1.6–10 mcd at 10 mA - supports low-power indicator operation while maintaining visibility under typical indoor ambient lighting.
Dominant wavelength 612–630 nm - ensures consistent red hue across production lots; binned for color-matching in multi-LED arrays.
Viewing angle ±30° - provides wide, uniform illumination for front-panel indicators viewed from multiple angles.
Forward voltage 2–3 V at 20 mA - compatible with common 3.3 V and 5 V logic-supplied current-limiting resistor designs.
Absolute max forward current 30 mA continuous - enables robust operation in industrial environments with transient overcurrent events.
Junction temperature limit 100 °C - defines maximum allowable die temperature under sustained drive; requires thermal derating above 65 °C ambient.

Pinout & Package

TLHR5400 uses a standard 2-pin through-hole 5 mm T-1¾ package with axial leads. Cathode is identified by flat side on lens and shorter lead; anode is longer lead. Stand-offs ensure consistent PCB standoff height during wave soldering.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode (longer lead) Positive terminal Connects to current-limiting resistor and supply rail; must be driven at ≥2 V to achieve rated luminance.
Cathode (shorter lead, flat lens side) Negative terminal Common return path; polarity reversal beyond 6 V reverse voltage risks permanent junction damage.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
5 mm tinted diffused lens Softens point-source glare and improves readability of status indicators under varied lighting conditions.
Luminous intensity binning (Group M) Ensures ≤0.5 ratio between min/max IV in same packing unit-critical for uniform brightness in multi-LED panels.
Stand-off design Maintains precise 2.54 mm PCB standoff height, preventing mechanical stress during board flex or thermal cycling.
GaAsP-on-GaP semiconductor Delivers stable red emission with low temperature coefficient of wavelength drift (<0.1 nm/°C).
Rated for high peak current (1 A, 10 μs) Supports pulsed drive schemes for enhanced brightness without thermal runaway in multiplexed displays.

Applications

Status Indicator Legend Illumination

Use Scenario: Front-panel power-on or fault condition indication on industrial PLCs and HMI enclosures.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Visual status emitter - no timing or signal processing role; driven statically or via GPIO-controlled current source.

Use Value: High on-off contrast and ±30° viewing angle ensure immediate operator recognition from 0.5–2 m distance under factory lighting.

Use Scenario: Backlighting engraved labels on control panels (e.g., "RUN", "STOP", "ALARM") in medical devices and test equipment.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Passive light source - no active control interface; relies on fixed-resistor biasing for constant luminance.

Use Value: Tinted diffused lens eliminates hot spots and provides even illumination across 3–5 mm character widths.

Readout Light Maintenance Indicator

Use Scenario: Local readout illumination for analog meters and digital displays in field instruments (e.g., multimeters, pressure gauges).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Ambient-light-compensated visual aid - operated continuously at 10 mA for low self-heating and stable output.

Use Value: 1.6–10 mcd output balances visibility against power consumption in battery-backed portable instruments.

Use Scenario: Service-mode indicator on telecom chassis or network switches to signal maintenance access or firmware update status.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-duty-cycle blink source - driven with 100 Hz PWM to extend lifetime while retaining perceptible flash rate.

Use Value: 1 A surge rating allows safe 100 μs pulse drive at 2× nominal current, increasing flash intensity without degrading junction life.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar red indicator LED applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
TLHR5401 Luminous intensity 4–12 mcd (Group N) - ~2.5× higher typical output than TLHR5400. Better suited for applications requiring higher visibility in bright ambient or longer viewing distances. Select TLHR5401 when >3 mcd minimum intensity is required; verify current-limiting resistor recalibration for 12 mcd typ. output.
TLHR5405 Luminous intensity 6.3–14 mcd (Group P) - ~4× higher typical output; same wavelength and VF range. Preferred for high-contrast legend lighting where adjacent LEDs must match within tight binning tolerance. Choose TLHR5405 for applications demanding >6 mcd minimum intensity and tighter luminance uniformity across batches.

Compared with TLHR5400, TLHR5401 and TLHR5405 offer progressively higher luminous intensity while retaining identical package, pinout, wavelength, forward voltage, and thermal ratings-enabling drop-in brightness upgrades without layout or driver changes.

Availability

TLHR5400 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for status lights, off/on indicators, background illumination, and readout lights requiring stable component supply, long-lifetime visible emission, and consistent color matching across production runs.

Supply support for TLHR5400 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay Semiconductors is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and passive components, specializing in high-reliability optoelectronics, power MOSFETs, and precision resistors for industrial, automotive, and computing markets.

The TLHR5400 belongs to Vishay's standard 5 mm LED product line, engineered for general-purpose indicating and panel lighting-prioritizing mechanical consistency, luminous binning accuracy, and wide-angle visibility in cost-sensitive UI applications.

FAQ

What is the exact luminous intensity range of TLHR5400 at 10 mA?

The TLHR5400 has a luminous intensity range of 1.6–10 mcd at 10 mA, corresponding to Group M binning per Vishay's classification table. This range ensures visual uniformity within each packaging unit, where the ratio of minimum to maximum intensity does not exceed 0.5. The TLHR5400 is not rated for intensity above 10 mcd at 10 mA.

Does TLHR5400 support pulsed operation, and what are its surge limits?

Yes, TLHR5400 supports pulsed operation with a surge forward current rating of 1 A for pulses ≤10 μs. This enables high-brightness flashing in multiplexed displays without exceeding junction temperature limits. The TLHR5400 must be operated below 30 mA DC and derated linearly above 65 °C ambient temperature.

What is the package type and lead configuration of TLHR5400?

TLHR5400 uses a 5 mm T-1¾ through-hole package with axial leads and stand-offs. The anode is the longer lead; the cathode is marked by both the shorter lead and a flat edge on the lens. Lead pitch is 2.54 mm, and body diameter is 5.0 ± 0.15 mm per Vishay's mechanical drawing.

How does TLHR5400's dominant wavelength compare to TLHY5400?

TLHR5400 has a dominant wavelength range of 612–630 nm (red), while TLHY5400 is yellow with 581–594 nm. These are distinct spectral bands with no overlap; TLHR5400 cannot substitute for yellow indication requirements. Both share identical package, viewing angle, and forward voltage ranges but differ in semiconductor material bandgap and optical output.

Is TLHR5400 RoHS-compliant and halogen-free?

Yes, TLHR5400 complies with RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU and is halogen-free per Vishay's material categorization standard (document 99912). The device contains no lead, mercury, cadmium, hexavalent chromium, polybrominated biphenyls (PBB), or polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDE), and all bromine/chlorine content is below 900 ppm.

TLHR5400 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay Semiconductor Opto Division
Series:
TLH.54
Package/Case:
Radial
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Active
Color:
Red
Configuration:
Standard
Lens Color:
-
Lens Transparency:
Diffused
Millicandela Rating:
10mcd
Lens Style:
Round with Domed Top
Lens Size:
5mm, T-1 3/4
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Typ):
2V
Current - Test:
10mA
Viewing Angle:
60°
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Wavelength - Dominant:
619nm
Wavelength - Peak:
635nm
Features:
-
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Supplier Device Package:
T-1 3/4
Size / Dimension:
-

TLHR5400 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for TLHR5400 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TLHR5400 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for TLHR5400 reliable?

The price and inventory of TLHR5400 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TLHR5400 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for TLHR5400?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TLHR5400 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for TLHR5400?

TLHR5400 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your TLHR5400 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TLHR5400?

For technical support, including TLHR5400 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TLHR5400 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that TLHR5400 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All TLHR5400 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TLHR5400 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of TLHR5400?

All TLHR5400 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TLHR5400, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The TLHR5400 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for TLHR5400:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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