Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division TZM5222B-GS08
- Part No.:
- TZM5222B-GS08
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Category:
- Single Zener Diodes
- Package:
- DO-213AC, MINI-MELF, SOD-80
- Datasheet:
-
TZM5222B-GS08.pdf
- Description:
- DIODE ZENER 2.5V 500MW SOD80
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:43,865
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Product details
Overview
TZM5222B-GS08 from Vishay Semiconductors is a 2.5 V, ±5 % tolerance small-signal Zener diode in MiniMELF (SOD-80) package, rated for 500 mW power dissipation and 20 mA test current, used for precision voltage reference and stabilization in low-power analog circuits.
For engineers reviewing the TZM5222B-GS08 datasheet, TZM5222B-GS08 pinout, TZM5222B-GS08 application, or TZM5222B-GS08 equivalent, key selection criteria include Zener voltage accuracy, dynamic resistance (<30 Ω), temperature coefficient (< −0.085 %/K), low reverse leakage (<100 μA at VR), and MiniMELF thermal performance under DC bias.
Technical Context
This device operates as a single-element, silicon planar Zener diode with sharp reverse breakdown and high stability under DC conditions at thermal equilibrium. Its electrical behavior is defined at 25 °C ambient, with Zener voltage specified at IZT = 20 mA and reverse leakage measured at VR = 1 V.
The TZM5222B-GS08 exhibits a negative temperature coefficient of < −0.085 %/K and dynamic impedance of <30 Ω at 1 kHz, enabling stable regulation in temperature-sensitive reference designs. It shares identical electrical data with the legacy 1N5222B series but uses MiniMELF packaging for improved thermal resistance (RthJA = 500 K/W on PCB).
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Zener Voltage (VZ) | 2.5 V nominal, ±5 % tolerance - ensures predictable clamping level in reference and protection circuits |
| Test Current (IZT) | 20 mA - defines operating point where VZ and dynamic resistance are guaranteed |
| Power Dissipation (Ptot) | 500 mW - maximum continuous DC power handling at Tamb = 25 °C |
| Dynamic Resistance (ZZ) | <30 Ω at 1 kHz - minimizes output voltage variation under load transients |
| Reverse Leakage (IR) | <100 μA at VR = 1 V - enables low-quiescent-current biasing in precision circuits |
| Temperature Coefficient (TKVZ) | < −0.085 %/K - supports stable regulation over industrial temperature range |
| Junction Temperature (Tj) | 175 °C max - allows operation in thermally constrained environments |
Pinout & Package
MiniMELF (SOD-80) glass-metal package with axial leads; cathode identified by a band/indent on the glass body. Total weight ≈31 mg; UL 94 V-0 molding compound; MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Forward conduction terminal / Zener cathode reference ground | Connected to circuit ground or lower-potential node during Zener operation |
| Cathode | Zener breakdown terminal / voltage reference output | Provides stabilized 2.5 V output relative to anode when reverse-biased above VZ |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Very sharp reverse characteristic | Enables precise, low-hysteresis voltage clamping near 2.5 V without soft knee transition |
| High stability under thermal equilibrium | Maintains ±5 % VZ tolerance across life cycle and after thermal cycling due to planar junction design |
| Low reverse leakage current | <100 μA at 1 V reverse bias reduces error in high-impedance reference dividers |
| Matched to 1N5222B electrical specs | Direct drop-in functional replacement for legacy through-hole 1N5222B in new MiniMELF layouts |
| MSL Level 1 handling | Unlimited floor life and reflow-compatible up to 260 °C peak - simplifies SMT assembly |
Applications
| Industrial Sensor Signal Conditioning | Low-Power Microcontroller Voltage Reference |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Stabilizing excitation voltage for resistive bridge sensors in PLC analog input modules. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener reference source providing 2.5 V bias to Wheatstone bridge, decoupled from supply rail fluctuations. Use Value: Enables sub-0.5 % full-scale measurement accuracy despite ±10 % VCC variation and 0–70 °C ambient range. |
Use Scenario: Supplying precise reference to internal ADC of ultra-low-power MCU in battery-operated IoT nodes. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: External voltage reference replacing internal bandgap to improve ADC ENOB by ≥1.5 bits. Use Value: Delivers 2.5 V ±0.125 V over temperature, reducing ADC quantization error without increasing quiescent current. |
| USB-C Power Negotiation Clamp | ESD-Protected Analog Front-End Bias |
Use Scenario: Clamping CC line voltage during USB PD communication to prevent controller overvoltage. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-response Zener clamp limiting CC pin to 2.5 V during fault or hot-plug events. Use Value: Prevents damage to USB PD controller GPIO while maintaining signal integrity below 300 ns response time. |
Use Scenario: Biasing op-amp input stage in medical-grade ECG front-end exposed to IEC 61000-4-2 ESD pulses. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-leakage Zener establishing stable common-mode voltage for differential amplifiers. Use Value: Maintains 2.5 V reference within ±10 mV during 8 kV contact discharge, preserving baseline stability. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener reference applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1N5222B | Same 2.5 V ±5 % VZ, but in DO-35 glass axial package; higher RthJA (~600 K/W); no MSL rating | Legacy through-hole assembly only; unsuitable for automated SMT or high-density PCBs | Select 1N5222B only for hand-soldered repairs or legacy board rework where MiniMELF footprint is unavailable |
| BZX55C2V4 | 2.4 V nominal (−4 % deviation from TZM5222B); ±5 % tolerance; DO-35 package; ZZ ≈ 40 Ω | Lower voltage drift in low-temp environments but higher dynamic impedance degrades transient rejection | Choose BZX55C2V4 only if system-level calibration accommodates 0.1 V offset and reduced regulation stiffness is acceptable |
Compared with 1N5222B and BZX55C2V4, the TZM5222B-GS08 delivers superior thermal performance in SMT layouts, tighter low-current regulation stability, and guaranteed MSL-1 compatibility-making it optimal for new industrial and portable designs requiring long-term voltage reference integrity.
Availability
TZM5222B-GS08 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial sensor conditioning, low-power microcontroller reference, USB-C power negotiation, and ESD-protected analog front-end designs requiring stable component supply and consistent MiniMELF form factor.
Supply support for TZM5222B-GS08 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay Semiconductors is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in high-reliability diodes, MOSFETs, optoelectronics, and passive components for industrial, automotive, and computing markets.
The TZM5222B-GS08 belongs to Vishay's MiniMELF Zener family, engineered to replace legacy DO-35 devices with enhanced thermal performance, SMT compatibility, and tighter parametric consistency for precision analog reference applications.
FAQ
What is the Zener voltage tolerance and test condition for TZM5222B-GS08?
The TZM5222B-GS08 has a nominal Zener voltage of 2.5 V with a tolerance of ±5 %, specified at a test current (IZT) of 20 mA under thermal equilibrium conditions. This tolerance ensures predictable clamping behavior in voltage reference and regulation circuits across manufacturing lots and operating temperatures.
Is TZM5222B-GS08 compatible with lead-free reflow soldering processes?
Yes, TZM5222B-GS08 is qualified for lead-free reflow with a peak temperature rating of 260 °C and meets MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020. Its MiniMELF (SOD-80) package uses UL 94 V-0 compliant molding compound, enabling robust performance in standard Pb-free SMT assembly lines without preconditioning.
How does the dynamic resistance of TZM5222B-GS08 affect its regulation performance?
The TZM5222B-GS08 has a dynamic resistance of <30 Ω at 1 kHz and 20 mA, which directly determines how tightly it maintains 2.5 V under varying load currents. Lower ZZ minimizes output voltage deviation during transient load changes-critical for ADC references and precision bias networks where stability below ±10 mV is required.
Can TZM5222B-GS08 replace 1N5222B in existing designs?
TZM5222B-GS08 matches the electrical specifications of 1N5222B but uses a MiniMELF (SOD-80) package instead of DO-35. While not pin-to-pin compatible due to different footprints, it serves as a functional upgrade for new designs-offering better thermal resistance, MSL-1 compliance, and SMT manufacturability. Board redesign is required for direct substitution.
What is the maximum reverse leakage current for TZM5222B-GS08 at 1 V?
The maximum reverse leakage current (IR) for TZM5222B-GS08 is <100 μA when measured at VR = 1 V, per the Vishay datasheet. This low leakage supports high-impedance biasing applications such as op-amp reference dividers and sensor excitation circuits where current draw must remain below 0.1 mA.
TZM5222B-GS08 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- DO-213AC, MINI-MELF, SOD-80
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
- 2.5 V
- Tolerance:
- ±5%
- Power - Max:
- 500 mW
- Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
- 30 Ohms
- Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
- 100 µA @ 1 V
- Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
- 1.1 V @ 200 mA
- Operating Temperature:
- -65°C ~ 175°C
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- SOD-80 MiniMELF
TZM5222B-GS08 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for TZM5222B-GS08 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TZM5222B-GS08 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for TZM5222B-GS08 reliable?
The price and inventory of TZM5222B-GS08 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TZM5222B-GS08 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for TZM5222B-GS08?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TZM5222B-GS08 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for TZM5222B-GS08?
TZM5222B-GS08 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your TZM5222B-GS08 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TZM5222B-GS08?
For technical support, including TZM5222B-GS08 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TZM5222B-GS08 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that TZM5222B-GS08 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All TZM5222B-GS08 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TZM5222B-GS08 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of TZM5222B-GS08?
All TZM5222B-GS08 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TZM5222B-GS08, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The TZM5222B-GS08 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for TZM5222B-GS08:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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