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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division TZM5222B-GS08

Part No.:
TZM5222B-GS08
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
DO-213AC, MINI-MELF, SOD-80
Datasheet:
AetrixTZM5222B-GS08.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER 2.5V 500MW SOD80
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:43,865

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Product details

Overview

TZM5222B-GS08 from Vishay Semiconductors is a 2.5 V, ±5 % tolerance small-signal Zener diode in MiniMELF (SOD-80) package, rated for 500 mW power dissipation and 20 mA test current, used for precision voltage reference and stabilization in low-power analog circuits.

For engineers reviewing the TZM5222B-GS08 datasheet, TZM5222B-GS08 pinout, TZM5222B-GS08 application, or TZM5222B-GS08 equivalent, key selection criteria include Zener voltage accuracy, dynamic resistance (<30 Ω), temperature coefficient (< −0.085 %/K), low reverse leakage (<100 μA at VR), and MiniMELF thermal performance under DC bias.

Technical Context

This device operates as a single-element, silicon planar Zener diode with sharp reverse breakdown and high stability under DC conditions at thermal equilibrium. Its electrical behavior is defined at 25 °C ambient, with Zener voltage specified at IZT = 20 mA and reverse leakage measured at VR = 1 V.

The TZM5222B-GS08 exhibits a negative temperature coefficient of < −0.085 %/K and dynamic impedance of <30 Ω at 1 kHz, enabling stable regulation in temperature-sensitive reference designs. It shares identical electrical data with the legacy 1N5222B series but uses MiniMELF packaging for improved thermal resistance (RthJA = 500 K/W on PCB).

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Zener Voltage (VZ) 2.5 V nominal, ±5 % tolerance - ensures predictable clamping level in reference and protection circuits
Test Current (IZT) 20 mA - defines operating point where VZ and dynamic resistance are guaranteed
Power Dissipation (Ptot) 500 mW - maximum continuous DC power handling at Tamb = 25 °C
Dynamic Resistance (ZZ) <30 Ω at 1 kHz - minimizes output voltage variation under load transients
Reverse Leakage (IR) <100 μA at VR = 1 V - enables low-quiescent-current biasing in precision circuits
Temperature Coefficient (TKVZ) < −0.085 %/K - supports stable regulation over industrial temperature range
Junction Temperature (Tj) 175 °C max - allows operation in thermally constrained environments

Pinout & Package

MiniMELF (SOD-80) glass-metal package with axial leads; cathode identified by a band/indent on the glass body. Total weight ≈31 mg; UL 94 V-0 molding compound; MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Forward conduction terminal / Zener cathode reference ground Connected to circuit ground or lower-potential node during Zener operation
Cathode Zener breakdown terminal / voltage reference output Provides stabilized 2.5 V output relative to anode when reverse-biased above VZ

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Very sharp reverse characteristic Enables precise, low-hysteresis voltage clamping near 2.5 V without soft knee transition
High stability under thermal equilibrium Maintains ±5 % VZ tolerance across life cycle and after thermal cycling due to planar junction design
Low reverse leakage current <100 μA at 1 V reverse bias reduces error in high-impedance reference dividers
Matched to 1N5222B electrical specs Direct drop-in functional replacement for legacy through-hole 1N5222B in new MiniMELF layouts
MSL Level 1 handling Unlimited floor life and reflow-compatible up to 260 °C peak - simplifies SMT assembly

Applications

Industrial Sensor Signal Conditioning Low-Power Microcontroller Voltage Reference

Use Scenario: Stabilizing excitation voltage for resistive bridge sensors in PLC analog input modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener reference source providing 2.5 V bias to Wheatstone bridge, decoupled from supply rail fluctuations.

Use Value: Enables sub-0.5 % full-scale measurement accuracy despite ±10 % VCC variation and 0–70 °C ambient range.

Use Scenario: Supplying precise reference to internal ADC of ultra-low-power MCU in battery-operated IoT nodes.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: External voltage reference replacing internal bandgap to improve ADC ENOB by ≥1.5 bits.

Use Value: Delivers 2.5 V ±0.125 V over temperature, reducing ADC quantization error without increasing quiescent current.

USB-C Power Negotiation Clamp ESD-Protected Analog Front-End Bias

Use Scenario: Clamping CC line voltage during USB PD communication to prevent controller overvoltage.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-response Zener clamp limiting CC pin to 2.5 V during fault or hot-plug events.

Use Value: Prevents damage to USB PD controller GPIO while maintaining signal integrity below 300 ns response time.

Use Scenario: Biasing op-amp input stage in medical-grade ECG front-end exposed to IEC 61000-4-2 ESD pulses.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-leakage Zener establishing stable common-mode voltage for differential amplifiers.

Use Value: Maintains 2.5 V reference within ±10 mV during 8 kV contact discharge, preserving baseline stability.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener reference applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
1N5222B Same 2.5 V ±5 % VZ, but in DO-35 glass axial package; higher RthJA (~600 K/W); no MSL rating Legacy through-hole assembly only; unsuitable for automated SMT or high-density PCBs Select 1N5222B only for hand-soldered repairs or legacy board rework where MiniMELF footprint is unavailable
BZX55C2V4 2.4 V nominal (−4 % deviation from TZM5222B); ±5 % tolerance; DO-35 package; ZZ ≈ 40 Ω Lower voltage drift in low-temp environments but higher dynamic impedance degrades transient rejection Choose BZX55C2V4 only if system-level calibration accommodates 0.1 V offset and reduced regulation stiffness is acceptable

Compared with 1N5222B and BZX55C2V4, the TZM5222B-GS08 delivers superior thermal performance in SMT layouts, tighter low-current regulation stability, and guaranteed MSL-1 compatibility-making it optimal for new industrial and portable designs requiring long-term voltage reference integrity.

Availability

TZM5222B-GS08 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial sensor conditioning, low-power microcontroller reference, USB-C power negotiation, and ESD-protected analog front-end designs requiring stable component supply and consistent MiniMELF form factor.

Supply support for TZM5222B-GS08 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay Semiconductors is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in high-reliability diodes, MOSFETs, optoelectronics, and passive components for industrial, automotive, and computing markets.

The TZM5222B-GS08 belongs to Vishay's MiniMELF Zener family, engineered to replace legacy DO-35 devices with enhanced thermal performance, SMT compatibility, and tighter parametric consistency for precision analog reference applications.

FAQ

What is the Zener voltage tolerance and test condition for TZM5222B-GS08?

The TZM5222B-GS08 has a nominal Zener voltage of 2.5 V with a tolerance of ±5 %, specified at a test current (IZT) of 20 mA under thermal equilibrium conditions. This tolerance ensures predictable clamping behavior in voltage reference and regulation circuits across manufacturing lots and operating temperatures.

Is TZM5222B-GS08 compatible with lead-free reflow soldering processes?

Yes, TZM5222B-GS08 is qualified for lead-free reflow with a peak temperature rating of 260 °C and meets MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020. Its MiniMELF (SOD-80) package uses UL 94 V-0 compliant molding compound, enabling robust performance in standard Pb-free SMT assembly lines without preconditioning.

How does the dynamic resistance of TZM5222B-GS08 affect its regulation performance?

The TZM5222B-GS08 has a dynamic resistance of <30 Ω at 1 kHz and 20 mA, which directly determines how tightly it maintains 2.5 V under varying load currents. Lower ZZ minimizes output voltage deviation during transient load changes-critical for ADC references and precision bias networks where stability below ±10 mV is required.

Can TZM5222B-GS08 replace 1N5222B in existing designs?

TZM5222B-GS08 matches the electrical specifications of 1N5222B but uses a MiniMELF (SOD-80) package instead of DO-35. While not pin-to-pin compatible due to different footprints, it serves as a functional upgrade for new designs-offering better thermal resistance, MSL-1 compliance, and SMT manufacturability. Board redesign is required for direct substitution.

What is the maximum reverse leakage current for TZM5222B-GS08 at 1 V?

The maximum reverse leakage current (IR) for TZM5222B-GS08 is <100 μA when measured at VR = 1 V, per the Vishay datasheet. This low leakage supports high-impedance biasing applications such as op-amp reference dividers and sensor excitation circuits where current draw must remain below 0.1 mA.

TZM5222B-GS08 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Series:
-
Package/Case:
DO-213AC, MINI-MELF, SOD-80
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
2.5 V
Tolerance:
±5%
Power - Max:
500 mW
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
30 Ohms
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
100 µA @ 1 V
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
1.1 V @ 200 mA
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 175°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
SOD-80 MiniMELF

TZM5222B-GS08 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for TZM5222B-GS08 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TZM5222B-GS08 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for TZM5222B-GS08 reliable?

The price and inventory of TZM5222B-GS08 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TZM5222B-GS08 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for TZM5222B-GS08?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TZM5222B-GS08 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for TZM5222B-GS08?

TZM5222B-GS08 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your TZM5222B-GS08 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TZM5222B-GS08?

For technical support, including TZM5222B-GS08 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TZM5222B-GS08 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that TZM5222B-GS08 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All TZM5222B-GS08 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TZM5222B-GS08 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of TZM5222B-GS08?

All TZM5222B-GS08 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TZM5222B-GS08, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The TZM5222B-GS08 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for TZM5222B-GS08:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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