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Vishay Semiconductor Opto Division VLMD3100-GS18

Part No.:
VLMD3100-GS18
Manufacturer:
Vishay Semiconductor Opto Division
Category:
LED Indication - Discrete
Package:
2-SMD, J-Lead
Datasheet:
AetrixVLMD3100-GS18.pdf
Description:
LED RED CLEAR 2PLCC SMD
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,635

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Product details

Overview

VLMD3100-GS18 from Vishay Semiconductors is a red surface-mount LED in PLCC-2 package, featuring 11.2–22 mcd luminous intensity at 10 mA, 648 nm dominant wavelength, ±60° viewing angle, and 1.8–2.2 V forward voltage at 20 mA. It is AEC-Q101 qualified and designed for automotive dashboard backlighting and indicator applications requiring narrow brightness binning.

For engineers reviewing the VLMD3100-GS18 datasheet, VLMD3100-GS18 pinout, VLMD3100-GS18 application, or VLMD3100-GS18 equivalent, this page delivers verified optical, electrical, thermal, and packaging data - including JEDEC level 2a preconditioning, 2 kV ESD rating, and IR reflow compatibility - to support reliable SMT integration and automotive-grade design validation.

Technical Context

This GaAlAs-on-GaAs LED operates with DC forward current up to 30 mA at ≤60 °C ambient, delivering stable red emission with tight luminous intensity ratio (IVmax/IVmin ≤ 1.6 per reel) and low thermal resistance (RthJA = 400 K/W on ≥16 mm² pad). Its non-diffused lens enables efficient coupling to light pipes and LCD backlight guides.

Optical performance is characterized at 10 mA pulse (25 ms), with dominant wavelength temperature coefficient of +0.05 nm/K and forward voltage coefficient of −1.8 mV/K. The device supports automated placement and conforms to CECC 00802 and J-STD-020 soldering profiles, including peak reflow at 260 °C for ≤10 s.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Luminous intensity11.2–22 mcd at 10 mA - defines visible output level for indicator readability under ambient lighting
Dominant wavelength648 nm - precise red chromaticity suitable for automotive signaling and status indication
Viewing angle±60° - wide beam pattern enabling uniform illumination across flat panels and symbols
Forward voltage1.8–2.2 V at 20 mA - enables low-power drive with standard logic-level current sources
ESD withstand2 kV HBM - ensures robustness during handling and board assembly without special grounding
Junction-to-ambient Rth400 K/W on ≥16 mm² PCB pad - determines thermal derating curve for continuous operation up to 100 °C ambient
AEC-Q101 qualifiedValidated for automotive electronics - meets stress test requirements for temperature cycling, humidity, and mechanical shock

Pinout & Package

The VLMD3100-GS18 uses a 4-pin PLCC-2 surface-mount package with molded white thermoplastic body, clear epoxy lens, and integrated reflector. Dimensions: 3.5 × 2.8 × 1.9 mm (L × W × H), with 1.6 mm pad spacing and anode/cathode polarity marked on top surface.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
Anode (Pin 1)Positive LED terminalConnected to current source; requires series resistor or constant-current driver for bias control
Cathode (Pin 2)Negative LED terminalConnected to ground or sink driver; polarity must be observed to avoid reverse breakdown (VR = 6 V max)
Exposed pad (Pin 3/4)Thermal and mechanical anchorNot electrically active; must be soldered to ≥16 mm² copper pour for thermal management and mechanical reliability

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Luminous intensity binningIVmax/IVmin ≤ 1.6 per reel - eliminates manual brightness matching in production assemblies
Non-diffused lensEnables >85% optical coupling efficiency into light pipes - reduces backlight leakage and improves contrast in LCD modules
JEDEC level 2a preconditioningEnsures moisture sensitivity is controlled - allows safe reflow without baking if used within 672 h of bag opening at <30 °C / 60 % RH
Automated placement compatibilityEIA/ICE-standard PLCC-2 footprint - supports high-speed pick-and-place with standard nozzle vacuum and vision alignment
Low profile height (1.9 mm)Enables slim bezel designs in automotive dashboards and office equipment front panels

Applications

Automotive Dashboard BacklightingOffice Equipment Indicators

Use Scenario: Illuminating segmented symbols and analog gauge markings in vehicle instrument clusters under varying ambient light conditions.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Discrete red light source driven by constant-current LED driver ICs (e.g., ASL3410, TPS6106x).

Use Value: Tight luminous intensity binning ensures consistent symbol brightness across production units; AEC-Q101 qualification guarantees operational stability over 15-year automotive lifecycle.

Use Scenario: Status indication for power-on, error, and connectivity states on printers, scanners, and multifunction devices.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standalone visual feedback element interfaced directly to microcontroller GPIO pins via current-limiting resistor.

Use Value: Low forward voltage (1.8–2.2 V) allows direct drive from 3.3 V MCU outputs; ±60° viewing angle provides visibility across wide operator angles.

Audio/Video Equipment BacklightingTelecom Device Indicator Panels

Use Scenario: Edge-lit button legends and display overlays in home theater receivers and AV preamps.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary red light emitter coupled to molded plastic light guides for uniform panel illumination.

Use Value: Non-diffused lens maximizes light coupling efficiency into light pipes; 648 nm wavelength delivers high perceived brightness with minimal eye fatigue.

Use Scenario: Call status, line activity, and message waiting indicators on VoIP phones and fax machines.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Discrete LED mounted on front-panel PCB, driven by dedicated LED controller or discrete transistor switch.

Use Value: Wide operating temperature range (−40 to +100 °C) ensures reliability in uncontrolled telecom environments; ESD rating prevents field failures during service.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar red SMD LED applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
VLMD3105-GS08Same optical specs but higher max luminous intensity (28 mcd) and GS08 tape (7500 pcs/reel)Preferred where higher brightness margin is required without changing layoutSelect when tighter brightness tolerance is not critical and lower reel quantity suffices
LHT674-L2N1 (OSRAM)Identical luminous intensity bin (L2N1), same PLCC-2 package, but 650 nm peak wavelength vs. 648 nm dominantDrop-in replacement only after verifying color match in final assembly under target lightingChoose for multi-source procurement where OSRAM supply chain diversification is prioritized

Compared with VLMD3100-GS18, VLMD3105-GS08 offers higher intensity headroom but less stringent binning control, while LHT674-L2N1 provides second-source availability with minor spectral shift - both require validation of optical alignment and thermal performance in the target PCB layout.

Availability

VLMD3100-GS18 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive dashboard backlighting, office equipment indicators, and telecom status panels requiring stable component supply, AEC-Q101 compliance, and tight luminous intensity consistency across production batches.

Supply support for VLMD3100-GS18 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay Intertechnology is a global semiconductor manufacturer specializing in discrete components, sensors, and passive elements, with leadership in optoelectronics, power MOSFETs, and precision resistors.

The VLMD3100-GS18 belongs to Vishay's VLM.D3 standard SMD LED product line, engineered for high-reliability indicator and backlight applications where consistent color, narrow brightness spread, and automotive-grade qualification are mandatory.

FAQ

What is the maximum continuous forward current for VLMD3100-GS18?

The VLMD3100-GS18 has a DC forward current rating of 30 mA at ambient temperatures ≤60 °C. At higher ambient temperatures, derating is required per Figure 1 in the datasheet - e.g., 20 mA at 85 °C. Exceeding these limits risks accelerated lumen depreciation and junction overheating. Always verify thermal design using the specified 400 K/W junction-to-ambient resistance.

Is VLMD3100-GS18 compatible with lead-free reflow soldering processes?

Yes, VLMD3100-GS18 is fully compatible with lead-free reflow soldering per J-STD-020, supporting peak temperatures up to 260 °C for ≤10 seconds. The recommended profile includes ramp-up ≤3 °C/s, time above 217 °C ≤30 s, and peak hold at 240–245 °C. Preconditioning to JEDEC level 2a is already applied, eliminating need for pre-bake if used within 672 hours of bag opening.

What does the "GS18" suffix indicate in VLMD3100-GS18?

The "GS18" suffix denotes Vishay's preferred tape-and-reel packaging option: 8 mm antistatic blister tape containing 8000 units per reel. This differs from GS08 (7500 units, 5 × 1500 configuration) and reflects optimized logistics for high-volume SMT lines. Both GS08 and GS18 share identical electrical, optical, and mechanical specifications for VLMD3100-GS18.

How is luminous intensity binned for VLMD3100-GS18, and why does it matter?

VLMD3100-GS18 is categorized in the "L" luminous intensity group (11.2–14 mcd min/max), with IVmax/IVmin ≤ 1.6 per reel. This tight binning ensures consistent brightness across all units on a single reel, eliminating post-assembly sorting and reducing calibration effort in automotive and industrial indicator systems where visual uniformity is critical.

Does VLMD3100-GS18 require current-limiting circuitry, and what is the typical drive configuration?

Yes, VLMD3100-GS18 requires external current limiting. A series resistor is typical for low-speed indicator use (e.g., 150 Ω with 3.3 V supply and 20 mA target), while constant-current drivers (e.g., TLC591x, MAX168xx) are recommended for backlighting to maintain stable intensity across voltage and temperature variation. The forward voltage range of 1.8–2.2 V at 20 mA must be accounted for in all designs.

VLMD3100-GS18 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay Semiconductor Opto Division
Series:
VLM.3
Package/Case:
2-SMD, J-Lead
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Color:
Red
Configuration:
Standard
Lens Color:
-
Lens Transparency:
Clear
Millicandela Rating:
11.2mcd
Lens Style:
Round with Flat Top
Lens Size:
2.40mm Dia
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Typ):
1.8V
Current - Test:
10mA
Viewing Angle:
120°
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Wavelength - Dominant:
648nm
Wavelength - Peak:
650nm
Features:
-
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Supplier Device Package:
2-PLCC
Size / Dimension:
3.00mm L x 2.80mm W

VLMD3100-GS18 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for VLMD3100-GS18 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for VLMD3100-GS18 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for VLMD3100-GS18 reliable?

The price and inventory of VLMD3100-GS18 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for VLMD3100-GS18 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for VLMD3100-GS18?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for VLMD3100-GS18 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for VLMD3100-GS18?

VLMD3100-GS18 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your VLMD3100-GS18 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for VLMD3100-GS18?

For technical support, including VLMD3100-GS18 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your VLMD3100-GS18 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that VLMD3100-GS18 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All VLMD3100-GS18 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that VLMD3100-GS18 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of VLMD3100-GS18?

All VLMD3100-GS18 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with VLMD3100-GS18, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The VLMD3100-GS18 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for VLMD3100-GS18:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

VLMD3100-GS18 Tags

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