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Vishay Semiconductor Opto Division VLMD31M2P1-GS08

Part No.:
VLMD31M2P1-GS08
Manufacturer:
Vishay Semiconductor Opto Division
Category:
LED Indication - Discrete
Package:
2-SMD, J-Lead
Datasheet:
AetrixVLMD31M2P1-GS08.pdf
Description:
LED RED CLEAR 2PLCC SMD
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:612

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Product details

Overview

VLMD31M2P1-GS08 from Vishay Semiconductors is a red surface-mount LED in PLCC-2 package, GaAlAs-on-GaAs technology, with luminous intensity of 22.4–56 mcd at 10 mA, dominant wavelength 648 nm, and ±60° viewing angle-designed for automotive dashboard backlighting and indicator applications requiring tight brightness binning.

For engineers reviewing the VLMD31M2P1-GS08 datasheet, VLMD31M2P1-GS08 pinout, VLMD31M2P1-GS08 application, or VLMD31M2P1-GS08 equivalent, this device supports IR reflow soldering per J-STD-020, meets AEC-Q101 qualification, and delivers narrow-luminance-ratio (IVmax/IVmin ≤ 1.6) within reel packaging for consistent optical performance in production-grade indicator systems.

Technical Context

This SMD LED uses GaAlAs on GaAs semiconductor material to achieve high-efficiency red emission at 648 nm dominant wavelength with low forward voltage (1.8–2.2 V at 20 mA) and thermal stability (TCλd = +0.05 nm/K, TCVF = −1.8 mV/K). Its PLCC-2 package features a white thermoplastic lead frame and clear epoxy lens for directional light output.

Optical performance is characterized under pulsed conditions (25 ms pulse width, ±11% measurement accuracy), with angular intensity distribution peaking at 0° and falling to 50% at ±60°. The device operates across −40 °C to +100 °C ambient temperature and supports surge forward current up to 0.5 A for transient conditions.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Luminous intensity 22.4–56 mcd at 10 mA - enables high-visibility indicators without excessive drive current
Dominant wavelength 648 nm - standardized red color for automotive and telecom signaling compliance
Viewing angle ±60° - provides wide, uniform illumination for backlighting flat panels and symbols
Forward voltage 1.8–2.2 V at 20 mA - compatible with 3.3 V and 5 V logic-supplied LED drivers
Reverse voltage 6 V - sufficient margin for transient protection in low-voltage indicator circuits
Junction capacitance 7 pF at 0 V, 1 MHz - negligible impact on switching speed in DC indicator use
Thermal resistance 400 K/W (junction-to-ambient, mounted on >16 mm² pad) - requires thermal pad design for sustained 30 mA operation

Pinout & Package

VLMD31M2P1-GS08 is housed in a standard SMD PLCC-2 package (4.1 × 3.9 mm footprint, 1.6 mm height) with non-diffused lens and white thermoplastic reflector. Anode and cathode terminals are located on opposite sides of the rectangular body, aligned with industry-standard PLCC-2 polarity marking.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Positive terminal Connected to current source or driver high-side; must be biased ≥1.8 V above cathode for conduction
Cathode Negative terminal Connected to ground or driver low-side; polarity reversal is permissible only for short-term testing (per Note 1)

Key Features

Feature Design Value
AEC-Q101 qualified Validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, humidity bias, and mechanical shock
Luminous intensity ratio ≤1.6 Ensures consistent brightness across all units on a single tape reel-critical for uniform backlight appearance
JEDEC Level 2a preconditioning Enables safe IR reflow processing without moisture-induced popcorning (max 672 h dry storage after opening)
Non-diffused lens Maximizes coupling efficiency into light pipes and edge-lit LCD backlights with minimal optical loss
ESD withstand voltage 2 kV HBM (JESD22-A114-B) - reduces handling sensitivity during SMT assembly and board test

Applications

Automotive Dashboard Backlighting Telecom Indicator Panels

Use Scenario: Illuminating segmented symbols and analog gauge markings in instrument clusters under varying ambient lighting.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Discrete red light source driven by constant-current LED driver ICs (e.g., AS1100, TPS61042).

Use Value: Tight luminance binning (IVmax/IVmin ≤ 1.6) ensures uniform symbol brightness across vehicle production batches.

Use Scenario: Status indication on telephone handsets, fax machines, and VoIP endpoint devices.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standalone visual feedback element powered directly from microcontroller GPIO or dedicated LED sink drivers.

Use Value: Low forward voltage (1.8–2.2 V) allows direct drive from 3.3 V I/O rails without series resistor recalibration.

Audio/Video Equipment Indicators Office Equipment Symbol Backlighting

Use Scenario: Power-on, mute, and input-select status lights on AV receivers, amplifiers, and streaming devices.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Optically coupled indicator in front-panel PCB assemblies with minimal thermal load.

Use Value: 400 K/W thermal resistance permits continuous operation at 20 mA on standard FR-4 without heatsinking.

Use Scenario: Backlighting function keys, mode icons, and status LEDs on printers, scanners, and multifunction peripherals.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Surface-mounted light source integrated into compact front bezel designs using light-guide films.

Use Value: Non-diffused lens and ±60° viewing angle enable efficient light coupling into thin (<1.5 mm) light pipes.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar red SMD LED applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
OSRAM LHT674-M2P1 Identical optical binning (M2P1), same PLCC-2 package, but higher RthJA (450 K/W) and no AEC-Q101 certification Not qualified for automotive use; suitable for industrial/commercial indicator-only roles Select when AEC-Q101 is not required and OSRAM supply chain preference applies
Vishay VLMD31L2N1-GS08 Lower luminous intensity range (14–35.5 mcd), same wavelength and package, identical AEC-Q101 qualification Better suited for low-power or glare-sensitive interfaces where lower brightness is preferred Select when system-level brightness calibration requires lower base intensity tier

Compared with VLMD31M2P1-GS08, the OSRAM LHT674-M2P1 offers matching optical binning but lacks automotive qualification, while the Vishay VLMD31L2N1-GS08 provides a lower-intensity alternative within the same qualified family-enabling brightness-tiered BOM strategies without redesign.

Availability

VLMD31M2P1-GS08 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive dashboard backlighting, telecom indicator panels, and office equipment symbol illumination requiring stable component supply and AEC-Q101-compliant sourcing.

Supply support for VLMD31M2P1-GS08 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay Intertechnology is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and passive components, specializing in high-reliability optoelectronics, power MOSFETs, and precision resistors.

The VLMD31M2P1-GS08 belongs to Vishay's VLM.D3 standard SMD LED series, engineered for applications demanding narrow brightness and color selection-particularly in automotive, telecom, and consumer indicator systems.

FAQ

What is the maximum continuous forward current rating for VLMD31M2P1-GS08?

The absolute maximum DC forward current for VLMD31M2P1-GS08 is 30 mA at ambient temperatures ≤60 °C. At higher ambient temperatures, derating is required per Figure 1 in the datasheet-e.g., ~22 mA at 85 °C. Exceeding this limit risks accelerated lumen depreciation and junction overheating. Always verify thermal pad layout and airflow in final design before operating VLMD31M2P1-GS08 near its rated limits.

Is VLMD31M2P1-GS08 compatible with lead-free reflow soldering processes?

Yes, VLMD31M2P1-GS08 is qualified for lead-free IR reflow per J-STD-020, with peak temperature up to 260 °C for ≤10 seconds. The recommended profile includes ramp-up ≤3 °C/s, time above 217 °C ≤30 s, and peak hold at 240–245 °C. Preconditioning to JEDEC Level 2a is mandatory before reflow, and moisture exposure must be controlled per the dry-packaging label instructions to prevent popcorning.

What does the "M2P1" suffix indicate in VLMD31M2P1-GS08?

The "M2P1" suffix denotes the luminous intensity bin: "M" = intensity group (18–22.4 mcd min, 22.4–28 mcd max), "2" = subgroup within M (22.4–28 mcd), and "P1" = further subdivision specifying 45–56 mcd upper range. This precise binning ensures IVmax/IVmin ≤ 1.6 within each 7500-unit GS08 tape reel-critical for consistent brightness in multi-LED arrays like dashboard backlighting.

Does VLMD31M2P1-GS08 have an integrated current-limiting resistor?

No, VLMD31M2P1-GS08 is a bare LED die in PLCC-2 package with no integrated current-limiting resistor. It requires external current control-either via series resistor, constant-current driver IC, or microcontroller PWM with appropriate current-sense feedback. The forward voltage range (1.8–2.2 V at 20 mA) and thermal coefficient (−1.8 mV/K) must be accounted for in driver design to maintain stable luminance over temperature.

Can VLMD31M2P1-GS08 be used in reverse-bias configurations?

The datasheet permits short-term reverse-bias operation (Note 1), but VLMD31M2P1-GS08 is not designed for continuous reverse conduction. Its absolute maximum reverse voltage is only 6 V, and prolonged reverse bias risks degradation of the GaAlAs junction. For bidirectional signaling or AC-driven indicators, use purpose-built dual-LED packages or external protection circuitry-not VLMD31M2P1-GS08 alone.

VLMD31M2P1-GS08 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay Semiconductor Opto Division
Series:
VLM.3
Package/Case:
2-SMD, J-Lead
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Color:
Red
Configuration:
Standard
Lens Color:
-
Lens Transparency:
Clear
Millicandela Rating:
39mcd
Lens Style:
Round with Flat Top
Lens Size:
2.40mm Dia
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Typ):
1.8V
Current - Test:
10mA
Viewing Angle:
120°
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Wavelength - Dominant:
648nm
Wavelength - Peak:
650nm
Features:
-
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Supplier Device Package:
2-PLCC
Size / Dimension:
3.00mm L x 2.80mm W

VLMD31M2P1-GS08 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for VLMD31M2P1-GS08 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for VLMD31M2P1-GS08 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for VLMD31M2P1-GS08 reliable?

The price and inventory of VLMD31M2P1-GS08 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for VLMD31M2P1-GS08 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for VLMD31M2P1-GS08?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for VLMD31M2P1-GS08 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for VLMD31M2P1-GS08?

VLMD31M2P1-GS08 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your VLMD31M2P1-GS08 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for VLMD31M2P1-GS08?

For technical support, including VLMD31M2P1-GS08 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your VLMD31M2P1-GS08 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that VLMD31M2P1-GS08 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All VLMD31M2P1-GS08 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that VLMD31M2P1-GS08 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of VLMD31M2P1-GS08?

All VLMD31M2P1-GS08 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with VLMD31M2P1-GS08, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The VLMD31M2P1-GS08 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for VLMD31M2P1-GS08:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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