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Analog Devices Inc. 106137-HMC695LP4

Part No.:
106137-HMC695LP4
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Category:
RF, RFID, Wireless Evaluation Boards
Package:
Datasheet:
Aetrix106137-HMC695LP4.pdf
Description:
BOARD EVAL HMC695LP4E
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,098

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Product details

Overview

HMC695LP4 from Analog Devices (formerly Hittite Microwave) is a GaAs HBT MMIC active x4 frequency multiplier designed for LO generation in microwave systems. It delivers +7 dBm typical output power across 11.4–13.2 GHz while accepting -15 to +5 dBm input drive at 2.85–3.3 GHz, operates from a single +5 V supply drawing 60 mA, and achieves >25 dBc sub-harmonic suppression - ideal for point-to-point radio LO chains.

For engineers reviewing the HMC695LP4 datasheet, HMC695LP4 pinout, HMC695LP4 application, or HMC695LP4 equivalent, key selection criteria include its 4× multiplication factor, low additive SSB phase noise (-140 dBc/Hz @ 100 kHz), stable output vs. temperature/supply, and 24-lead 4×4 mm leadless SMT package requiring full ground paddle soldering.

Technical Context

The HMC695LP4 implements a monolithic GaAs HBT-based active frequency multiplication architecture with fixed 4× integer ratio. Its RF input (Pin 3) and output (Pin 16) are AC-coupled, and all 24 leads - including 16 N/C pins externally grounded - support broadband impedance matching and thermal dissipation via the exposed paddle.

It functions as a self-biased, DC-powered multiplier with no external bias network required. Input return loss ≥15 dB and output return loss ≥8 dB over the band ensure robust 50 Ω system integration, while its -40 °C to +85 °C operating range and MSL1 rating support industrial and defense-grade assembly.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Frequency Multiplier Ratio Fixed 4× - converts 2.85–3.3 GHz input to 11.4–13.2 GHz output without tuning or configuration.
Output Power +7 dBm typical - sufficient to drive mixers or amplifiers directly in compact LO chains.
Sub-Harmonic Suppression >25 dBc - minimizes spurious energy at 2Fin, 3Fin, and fundamental, easing post-multiplier filtering.
SSB Phase Noise -140 dBc/Hz @ 100 kHz offset - preserves EVM and spectral purity in high-order modulation systems.
Supply Requirement +5 V @ 60 mA - enables low-noise LDO-based biasing; current varies only ±15 mA over full voltage range (4.75–5.25 V).
Operating Temperature -40 °C to +85 °C - validated performance across industrial and tactical environmental profiles.
Package Size 4 × 4 mm, 24-lead leadless QFN - requires controlled RF grounding of all ground leads and paddle per Hittite land pattern AN.

Pinout & Package

24-lead 4×4 mm leadless QFN package with exposed thermal paddle; RoHS-compliant Sn finish (HMC695LP4E) or Sn/Pb (HMC695LP4); MSL1 rating; max reflow 235 °C (Sn/Pb) or 260 °C (matte Sn).

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1, 2, 5–14, 17, 18, 20–24 No Connect (N/C) Internally unconnected but must be externally grounded to PCB RF/DC ground for shielding and thermal path integrity.
3 RFIN AC-coupled RF input port; DC blocking required only if external DC bias present on source.
4, 15 GND Dedicated ground leads - must be soldered to solid RF ground plane alongside paddle.
16 RFOUT AC-coupled multiplied output; no external DC block needed; matched for 50 Ω system interface.
19 Vcc +5 V DC supply input; bypassing with 100 nF + 10 pF near pin recommended per evaluation board layout.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Stable Output Power +7 dBm ±0.5 dB over -40 °C to +85 °C and ±0.25 V supply variation - eliminates need for closed-loop power control in fixed-gain LO paths.
Integrated Grounding Architecture 24-pin layout with 16 N/C pins + dual GND pins + exposed paddle - ensures <93 °C/W thermal resistance and repeatable RF return loss ≥15 dB.
Low Additive Phase Noise -140 dBc/Hz @ 100 kHz offset (Pin = 0 dBm) - enables use in 256-QAM and radar pulse compression without SNR degradation.
Wide Input Drive Range Operates from -15 dBm to +5 dBm input - accommodates variable-level sources (e.g., VCOs, synthesizers) without external attenuators or amplifiers.
ESD Robustness HBM Class 1B (≥2 kV) - supports handling in standard lab environments without special ionized air or wrist straps beyond standard precautions.

Applications

Fiber Optic Transmitter LO Generation Point-to-Point Radio Local Oscillator

Use Scenario: Generating 12.5 GHz LO signal for 25 Gbps PAM4 optical modulators in coherent transceivers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Active x4 frequency multiplier converting 3.125 GHz VCXO output to final IF/LO frequency.

Use Value: Eliminates two-stage passive-doubler chain, reducing insertion loss, board area, and phase noise accumulation by 3 dB.

Use Scenario: Providing stable 12.0 GHz LO in 24 GHz licensed backhaul radios with tight adjacent-channel rejection requirements.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Final-stage LO multiplier in synthesizer output path, driving balanced mixer core.

Use Value: >25 dBc sub-harmonic suppression avoids filter complexity; +7 dBm output drives mixer without driver amplifier.

Military Radar Waveform Synthesis Test Equipment Signal Source Extension

Use Scenario: Upconverting 3.0 GHz chirp generator output to 12.0 GHz for Ku-band pulse-Doppler radar front-end.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fixed-ratio active multiplier in wideband waveform generation chain.

Use Value: -140 dBc/Hz phase noise preserves Doppler resolution; -40 °C to +85 °C operation supports vehicle-mounted deployment.

Use Scenario: Extending 1–4 GHz signal generator coverage to 11–13 GHz range in automated test systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Calibration-grade multiplier module in modular PXI or benchtop instrument architecture.

Use Value: Stable +7 dBm output and minimal amplitude variation (<0.3 dB) enable traceable power calibration without real-time correction.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar active frequency multiplier applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
HMC1084LP4E Same 4× ratio, but 2.5–3.5 GHz input → 10–14 GHz output; +6.5 dBm output; higher Icc (72 mA); identical 4×4 mm package. Broadens input flexibility but trades 0.5 dB output power and adds 12 mA supply current. Select when wider input bandwidth (2.5–3.5 GHz) is required and marginal output power reduction is acceptable.
Qorvo QM11036 GaAs pHEMT-based x4 multiplier; 2.7–3.3 GHz input → 10.8–13.2 GHz output; +5.5 dBm output; -137 dBc/Hz phase noise; 5×5 mm QFN. Lower output power and phase noise; larger footprint; different thermal pad layout. Choose when cost sensitivity outweighs phase noise and power requirements, and PCB redesign accommodates 5×5 mm footprint.

Compared with HMC695LP4, HMC1084LP4E offers broader input bandwidth at slight output and efficiency cost, while QM11036 provides lower-cost alternative with relaxed phase noise and power specs - neither is pin-compatible, requiring layout revision and re-characterization.

Availability

HMC695LP4 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for fiber optic transceivers, point-to-point radios, and military radar systems requiring stable component supply, consistent RF performance, and long-term obsolescence management.

Supply support for HMC695LP4 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Analog Devices acquired Hittite Microwave in 2014, integrating its high-frequency RF/Microwave portfolio into ADI's Communications & RF Solutions group.

The HMC695LP4 belongs to Hittite's legacy GaAs HBT MMIC frequency multiplier family, engineered specifically for compact, high-efficiency LO synthesis in defense, aerospace, and broadband wireless infrastructure.

FAQ

What is the exact input frequency range supported by the HMC695LP4?

The HMC695LP4 supports an input frequency range of 2.85 GHz to 3.3 GHz, as specified in the electrical characteristics table under "Frequency Range, Input." This range is validated across temperature and supply voltage variations, and operation outside this band is not characterized or guaranteed. The HMC695LP4 maintains +7 dBm output and >25 dBc sub-harmonic suppression only within this defined input window.

Does the HMC695LP4 require external DC blocking capacitors on RFIN or RFOUT?

Yes - the HMC695LP4 requires an external DC blocking capacitor on the RFIN pin (Pin 3) only if the driving source applies DC voltage; the RFOUT pin (Pin 16) is internally AC-coupled and does not require external blocking. Evaluation board design uses 100 pF at RFIN and no capacitor at RFOUT, confirming this asymmetry. The HMC695LP4 datasheet explicitly states RFIN "needs to be DC blocked only if there is an external DC voltage applied."

What is the thermal resistance and maximum channel temperature for the HMC695LP4?

The HMC695LP4 has a junction-to-ground-paddle thermal resistance (Rth) of 93 °C/W and a maximum channel temperature of 135 °C. Its continuous power dissipation is rated at 538 mW at 85 °C ambient, derating linearly by 10.8 mW/°C above that temperature. These values are confirmed in the Absolute Maximum Ratings table and are critical for thermal pad soldering and PCB copper pour design in the HMC695LP4 layout.

Is the HMC695LP4 pin-compatible with the HMC695LP4E variant?

Yes - the HMC695LP4 and HMC695LP4E share identical pinout, package dimensions (4×4 mm), and electrical specifications; the only differences are RoHS compliance (matte Sn finish vs. Sn/Pb), MSL peak reflow temperature (260 °C vs. 235 °C), and package marking. Both variants mount identically on PCB and function interchangeably in circuit, making HMC695LP4E a direct drop-in replacement for new designs requiring RoHS compliance.

How does supply voltage variation affect output power stability in the HMC695LP4?

Output power of the HMC695LP4 varies less than ±0.3 dB over the full specified supply range of +4.75 V to +5.25 V at constant input drive and temperature, as shown in the "Output Power vs. Supply Voltage" plot. This exceptional stability means the HMC695LP4 maintains consistent LO level without regulation or feedback - a key advantage over discrete multiplier topologies. The HMC695LP4 achieves this via integrated HBT biasing and on-die current mirroring.

106137-HMC695LP4 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Series:
-
Packaging:
Box
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Multiplier
Frequency:
2.85GHz ~ 3.3GHz
Contents:
Board(s)
Utilized IC / Part:
HMC695LP4

106137-HMC695LP4 FAQ

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6.How does Aetrix verify that 106137-HMC695LP4 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All 106137-HMC695LP4 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 106137-HMC695LP4 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of 106137-HMC695LP4?

All 106137-HMC695LP4 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 106137-HMC695LP4, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The 106137-HMC695LP4 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for 106137-HMC695LP4:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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