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Analog Devices Inc. 106651-HMC533LP4

Part No.:
106651-HMC533LP4
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Category:
RF, RFID, Wireless Evaluation Boards
Package:
Datasheet:
Aetrix106651-HMC533LP4.pdf
Description:
BOARD EVAL HMC533LP4E
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
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Inventory:4,928

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Product details

Overview

HMC533LP4 from Analog Devices (formerly Hittite Microwave) is a GaAs InGaP HBT MMIC voltage-controlled oscillator with integrated divide-by-16 prescaler, operating from 23.8 to 24.8 GHz. It delivers +12 dBm RF output power at +5 V supply, exhibits −95 dBc/Hz phase noise at 100 kHz offset, and uses a 24-lead 4×4 mm QFN package. It serves as the core frequency source in millimeter-wave VSAT and automotive radar transceivers.

For engineers reviewing the HMC533LP4 datasheet, HMC533LP4 pinout, HMC533LP4 application, or HMC533LP4 equivalent, key selection criteria include its 24 GHz band coverage, monolithic VCO architecture eliminating external resonators, −95 dBc/Hz phase noise performance across temperature, and prescaler disable capability for current optimization in low-power systems.

Technical Context

The HMC533LP4 integrates resonators, negative resistance devices, and varactor diodes on a single GaAs die, enabling stable oscillation without external tuning components. Its monolithic construction ensures consistent phase noise performance over −40°C to +85°C and under mechanical shock.

It provides two RF outputs: fundamental RFOUT (23.8–24.8 GHz, +12 dBm typ.) and divided RFOUT/16 (1.437–1.562 GHz, −4 dBm typ.). The prescaler can be disabled by leaving VCC2/VCC3 unconnected, reducing supply current by ~100 mA.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Frequency Range23.8–24.8 GHz fundamental output - enables direct use in E-band point-to-point radio links.
RF Output Power+12 dBm typical at RFOUT - sufficient to drive mixer LO ports without external amplification in 24 GHz systems.
Phase Noise−95 dBc/Hz @ 100 kHz offset - meets stringent spectral purity requirements for coherent radar and high-order modulation.
Supply Voltage+5 V DC - compatible with standard analog power rails; supports operation from 4.75 V to 5.25 V.
Tuning Voltage Range2–13 V - provides >1 GHz tuning bandwidth while maintaining linearity and low pushing (80 MHz/V).
Divide-by-16 Output1.437–1.562 GHz at −4 dBm - enables low-frequency PLL feedback or baseband clock derivation without external dividers.
Package24-lead 4×4 mm QFN with exposed paddle - requires RF ground connection via soldered thermal pad for optimal thermal and electrical performance.

Pinout & Package

Package: 24-lead leadless QFN, 4 mm × 4 mm × 0.85 mm body height, exposed thermal paddle, Sn/Pb lead finish, MSL1 rating. Requires RF grounding of all GND pins and the bottom paddle per Hittite land pattern guidelines.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1, 15, 17, 21, 23GNDDC and RF ground connections - must be soldered to PCB ground plane; critical for phase noise and output stability.
2RFOUT/16AC-coupled divided output - delivers 1.437–1.562 GHz signal at −4 dBm; requires 50 Ω termination.
3, 4VCC2, VCC3Prescaler supply - leave open to disable prescaler and reduce total current draw by ~100 mA.
5–14, 18, 19, 24N/CNo internal connection - may be grounded without affecting RF performance or thermal behavior.
16RFOUTAC-coupled fundamental RF output - operates at 23.8–24.8 GHz; requires external DC blocking and 50 Ω match.
20VCC1Main oscillator supply - accepts +5 V ±5%; supplies core VCO circuitry and bias networks.
22VTUNEControl voltage input - 2–13 V range tunes frequency; impedance-dependent modulation bandwidth.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
No external resonator requiredMonolithic GaAs integration eliminates discrete LC tanks or crystal references - reduces BOM count and layout sensitivity.
Divide-by-16 prescalerOn-chip 16× frequency division enables direct PLL feedback at 1.4–1.6 GHz - avoids external divider ICs and associated insertion loss.
Prescaler disable capabilityVCC2/VCC3 pins left open reduce total supply current from 220 mA to ~120 mA - extends battery life in portable test equipment.
Stable phase noise over temperature−95 dBc/Hz @ 100 kHz maintained from −40°C to +85°C - ensures consistent EVM in radar and communication systems across environmental extremes.
Low pulling and pushingPulling <13 MHz pp into 2.0:1 VSWR; pushing 80 MHz/V - minimizes frequency drift due to load variation or supply ripple.

Applications

VSAT Radio Transceiver Automotive Radar Front-End

Use Scenario: High-data-rate satellite uplink/downlink in Ka-band terminal systems requiring low-phase-noise local oscillator.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fundamental VCO providing 24 GHz LO signal directly to upconverter mixer; divided output feeds PLL reference path.

Use Value: Eliminates external resonator and divider, reducing component count and board area while meeting −95 dBc/Hz phase noise spec critical for 64-QAM modulation.

Use Scenario: 24 GHz FMCW radar sensor in ADAS applications needing precise chirp generation and Doppler processing.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Core VCO generating swept 23.8–24.8 GHz carrier; RFOUT/16 provides clean 1.4–1.6 GHz reference for ADC sampling clock synthesis.

Use Value: Monolithic design ensures frequency stability over automotive temperature range (−40°C to +85°C), supporting accurate range resolution without recalibration.

Point-to-Point Microwave Link Millimeter-Wave Test Equipment

Use Scenario: Short-haul wireless backhaul operating in unlicensed 24 GHz band with strict spectral mask compliance.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary frequency source for transmitter LO and receiver downconversion; phase noise directly impacts adjacent channel interference.

Use Value: −95 dBc/Hz phase noise at 100 kHz offset meets ETSI EN 302 217 spectral purity requirements for 24 GHz fixed links.

Use Scenario: Portable signal generator module requiring fast-tuning, low-noise microwave sources for field calibration.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Tunable VCO core enabling rapid frequency sweeps; prescaler disable allows ultra-low-power standby mode.

Use Value: 2–13 V tuning range supports >1 GHz sweep bandwidth; 220 mA max current enables battery-powered operation for >2 hours.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar VCO-with-divider applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
HMC532LP422.5–23.5 GHz range, same 4×4 mm QFN package, identical pinout and prescaler architecture.Lower-frequency alternative for 23 GHz band systems; lacks coverage for 24 GHz VSAT or radar.Select when system frequency plan centers below 23.5 GHz and board layout reuse is prioritized.
ADF4371BCPZIntegrated PLL+VCO+divider in 32-lead LFCSP; synthesizes 23.8–24.8 GHz but requires external loop filter and reference clock.Enables programmable frequency steps and fractional-N synthesis; higher integration but greater design complexity.Select when fine frequency resolution (<1 Hz), programmability, or multi-band support outweighs simplicity and phase noise advantage of standalone VCO.

Compared with HMC533LP4, HMC532LP4 offers identical architecture at lower frequency, while ADF4371BCPZ trades monolithic simplicity for synthesizer flexibility - choice depends on whether fixed-frequency stability or programmable agility is primary.

Availability

HMC533LP4 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for VSAT radio, automotive radar, and millimeter-wave test equipment requiring stable component supply, full-temperature-range performance, and RoHS-compliant sourcing options (via HMC533LP4E variant).

Supply support for HMC533LP4 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Analog Devices acquired Hittite Microwave in 2014 and maintains its high-frequency RF portfolio, specializing in GaAs, GaN, and SiGe MMIC solutions for defense, communications, and instrumentation.

The HMC533LP4 belongs to Hittite's legacy MMIC VCO family designed specifically for E-band wireless infrastructure and radar, emphasizing monolithic integration, wide tuning range, and robust phase noise performance without external components.

FAQ

What is the operating frequency range of the HMC533LP4?

The HMC533LP4 operates from 23.8 GHz to 24.8 GHz at its fundamental RFOUT pin. This 1 GHz bandwidth supports E-band applications including 24 GHz automotive radar and unlicensed point-to-point radio. The divided output (RFOUT/16) ranges from 1.437 GHz to 1.562 GHz, verified across the full tuning voltage range and temperature specification.

Does the HMC533LP4 require an external resonator or tuning components?

No, the HMC533LP4 does not require any external resonator, varactor, or tuning inductors. Its GaAs InGaP HBT monolithic structure integrates resonators, negative resistance devices, and varactor diodes - enabling self-contained oscillation across its full 23.8–24.8 GHz range with only DC bias and tuning voltage applied.

How is the prescaler function disabled on the HMC533LP4?

The prescaler on the HMC533LP4 is disabled by leaving pins 3 (VCC2) and 4 (VCC3) unconnected. This reduces total supply current from 220 mA to approximately 120 mA, conserving power in applications where only the fundamental RFOUT is needed and the divided output is unused.

What is the recommended grounding method for the HMC533LP4 QFN package?

The HMC533LP4 requires RF grounding of all GND pins (1, 15, 17, 21, 23) and the exposed metal paddle on the package bottom. Per Hittite Application Note guidance, the paddle must be soldered to a solid PCB ground plane using multiple thermal vias to ensure optimal phase noise, thermal dissipation, and output power stability.

What is the phase noise performance of the HMC533LP4 and under what conditions is it specified?

The HMC533LP4 delivers −95 dBc/Hz typical SSB phase noise at a 100 kHz offset from the carrier, measured at RFOUT with VTUNE = +5 V, VCC = +5 V, and TA = +25°C. This performance is maintained across the full −40°C to +85°C operating temperature range, confirmed by characterization data in the official datasheet revision v00.0405.

106651-HMC533LP4 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Series:
-
Packaging:
Box
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO)
Frequency:
23.8GHz ~ 24.8GHz
Contents:
Board(s)
Utilized IC / Part:
HMC533LP4

106651-HMC533LP4 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for 106651-HMC533LP4 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 106651-HMC533LP4 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

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The price and inventory of 106651-HMC533LP4 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 106651-HMC533LP4 is usually 5 days.

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Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

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For technical support, including 106651-HMC533LP4 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 106651-HMC533LP4 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that 106651-HMC533LP4 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All 106651-HMC533LP4 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 106651-HMC533LP4 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of 106651-HMC533LP4?

All 106651-HMC533LP4 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 106651-HMC533LP4, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The 106651-HMC533LP4 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for 106651-HMC533LP4:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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