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Microchip Technology 1N4126/TR

Part No.:
1N4126/TR
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
DO-204AA, DO-7, Axial
Datasheet:
Aetrix1N4126/TR.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER 51V 500MW DO7
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,639

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Product details

Overview

1N4126/TR from Microsemi is a 51 V, 500 mW axial-leaded glass Zener diode in DO-35 (DO-204AH) package, qualified to JANTXV level per MIL-PRF-19500/435, with 1% voltage tolerance, 300 Ω dynamic impedance at 250 mA, and max noise density of 1 µV/√Hz - used for precision voltage regulation in military power supplies and test equipment.

For engineers reviewing the 1N4126/TR datasheet, 1N4126/TR pinout, 1N4126/TR application, or 1N4126/TR equivalent, key selection criteria include Zener voltage accuracy (±1%), low noise performance below 1 µV/√Hz, high-reliability mil-spec qualification, thermal resistance (250 °C/W junction-to-lead), and DO-35 mechanical compatibility with through-hole PCB layouts.

Technical Context

This device operates as a reverse-biased voltage reference with metallurgically bonded construction ensuring stable breakdown characteristics across temperature (-65 to +175 °C). Its 51 V nominal Zener voltage is specified at 250 mA test current (IZT), with dynamic impedance (ZZT) of 300 Ω and temperature coefficient of +0.100 %/°C.

The 1N4126/TR exhibits minimal capacitance (typical <1.5 pF at 0 V), low leakage (<0.01 µA at 38.8 V), and inherent radiation hardness per Microsemi MicroNote 050 - enabling use in space-grade analog references and high-stability instrumentation where parametric drift must be minimized.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Zener Voltage (VZ)51.0 V ±1% at 250 mA - ensures tight regulation tolerance for reference circuits requiring <0.5 V error margin.
Power Dissipation500 mW at 25 °C, derated linearly to zero at 175 °C - supports continuous operation in sealed enclosures up to 125 °C ambient with proper lead heatsinking.
Dynamic Impedance300 Ω at IZT = 250 mA - limits output voltage variation to <75 mV under ±75 mA load transients.
Noise Density1 µV/√Hz - enables use in low-noise analog front-ends without additional filtering.
Temp Coefficient+0.100 %/°C - predictable positive drift allows compensation in multi-diode reference strings.
Reverse Leakage≤0.01 µA at 38.8 V - ensures negligible current draw in standby bias networks.
Junction Temp Range-65 to +175 °C - validated for extended-range aerospace and downhole electronics.

Pinout & Package

DO-35 (DO-204AH) hermetically sealed axial-glass package with tin-lead or RoHS-compliant matte-tin plating; cathode indicated by band; weight ≈0.2 g; body diameter 1.42–2.29 mm, length 3.56–5.08 mm.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
Anode (unbanded end)Forward conduction terminalConnected to lower-potential node; carries forward current up to 200 mA (VF = 1.1 V).
Cathode (banded end)Zener regulation terminalConnected to higher-potential node; maintains 51 V reference when reverse-biased above breakdown threshold.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Metallurgical bond constructionEliminates interfacial delamination risk under thermal cycling, extending life in mission-critical avionics.
JANTXV qualificationValidated to MIL-PRF-19500/435 for high-reliability applications requiring 100% lot testing and traceable screening.
Low noise density1 µV/√Hz enables direct use in 16-bit DAC reference buffers without post-regulation filtering.
Hermetic glass sealPrevents moisture ingress and parameter shift over 20+ years in humid or corrosive environments.
Radiation hardnessInherently tolerant to total ionizing dose >100 krad(Si), supporting satellite payload voltage references.

Applications

Military Power Supply ReferenceAerospace Sensor Signal Conditioning

Use Scenario: Stable 51 V reference in triple-redundant DC-DC converter feedback loop for F-35 flight control electronics.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener diode providing primary voltage setpoint for error amplifier input.

Use Value: ±1% tolerance and +0.100 %/°C TC enable closed-loop regulation within ±0.3 V over -55 to +125 °C operating range.

Use Scenario: Biasing and referencing of piezoresistive strain gauge bridges in rocket engine health monitoring systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision shunt reference establishing common-mode voltage for instrumentation amplifiers.

Use Value: 1 µV/√Hz noise density prevents degradation of 24-bit sigma-delta ADC effective resolution.

Test Equipment Calibration StandardDownhole Oilfield Electronics

Use Scenario: Primary reference in portable multimeter calibration module requiring NIST-traceable stability.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fixed-voltage reference against which DMM ADCs are trimmed during factory calibration.

Use Value: JANTXV screening and hermetic seal ensure <5 ppm/year long-term drift under shelf storage conditions.

Use Scenario: Voltage clamp and regulator in high-temperature (175 °C) logging tool power management circuit.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Overvoltage protection element and local reference for analog sensor front-end.

Use Value: -65 to +175 °C junction rating and radiation hardness support uninterrupted operation at 150 °C ambient for 1000+ hours.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener regulation applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
1N4126USSame electrical specs but in surface-mount DO-213AA package; no axial leads.Requires SMT reflow process; unsuitable for through-hole prototyping or high-vibration mechanical mounting.Select when board space is constrained and automated assembly is used.
1N4126-1Identical DO-35 package and specs, but without TR tape-and-reel packaging; supplied in bulk or ammo pack.Not optimized for high-speed pick-and-place; requires manual loading or feeder adaptation.Select for low-volume builds, repair spares, or evaluation where reel logistics are unnecessary.

Compared with 1N4126US and 1N4126-1, the 1N4126/TR offers tape-and-reel delivery for automated insertion while retaining the proven DO-35 mechanical robustness and mil-spec reliability needed for defense production lines.

Availability

1N4126/TR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for military power supplies, aerospace sensor conditioning, and test equipment calibration requiring stable component supply with full traceability and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for 1N4126/TR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Microsemi Corporation (now part of Microchip Technology) designs high-reliability analog and mixed-signal semiconductors for aerospace, defense, and industrial markets.

The 1N4126/TR belongs to Microsemi's legacy MIL-PRF-19500-qualified Zener diode family, engineered specifically for voltage reference stability under extreme temperature, radiation, and vibration conditions.

FAQ

What is the Zener voltage tolerance for 1N4126/TR?

The 1N4126/TR has a nominal Zener voltage of 51.0 V with ±1% tolerance, corresponding to the "D" suffix in Microsemi's nomenclature. This tolerance is verified at 250 mA test current and 25 °C ambient, and applies across the full operating temperature range per MIL-PRF-19500/435 screening requirements for JANTXV-grade devices.

Is 1N4126/TR RoHS compliant?

Yes, the 1N4126/TR is RoHS compliant, indicated by the "e3" suffix in its full part number (1N4126-1e3/TR). RoHS compliance applies only to commercial-grade versions; mil-spec variants (JAN/JANTX/JANTXV/JANS) retain tin-lead plating per specification requirements.

What is the maximum reverse leakage current for 1N4126/TR?

The maximum reverse leakage current (IR) for 1N4126/TR is 0.01 µA at VR = 38.8 V, per Electrical Characteristics table on page 3 of T4-LDS-0245-2. This ultra-low leakage supports high-impedance bias networks in precision analog circuits without introducing measurable error.

Can 1N4126/TR be used in surface-mount designs?

No - the 1N4126/TR uses the axial-leaded DO-35 (DO-204AH) package and is not compatible with SMT assembly. For surface-mount equivalents, consider the 1N4126US in DO-213AA package, which shares identical electrical specifications but requires reflow soldering instead of through-hole mounting.

What is the thermal resistance junction-to-lead for 1N4126/TR?

The thermal resistance junction-to-lead (RθJL) for 1N4126/TR is 250 °C/W when measured with 3/8 inch (10 mm) lead length from body, per Maximum Ratings table. This value enables accurate power derating calculations for chassis-mounted or heatsink-attached configurations in high-reliability power systems.

1N4126/TR Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Series:
-
Package/Case:
DO-204AA, DO-7, Axial
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
51 V
Tolerance:
±5%
Power - Max:
500 mW
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
300 Ohms
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
10 nA @ 38.76 V
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
1.1 V @ 200 mA
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 175°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-7 (DO-204AA)

1N4126/TR FAQ

1.How can I place an order for 1N4126/TR through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 1N4126/TR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for 1N4126/TR reliable?

The price and inventory of 1N4126/TR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 1N4126/TR is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for 1N4126/TR?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 1N4126/TR transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for 1N4126/TR?

1N4126/TR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your 1N4126/TR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 1N4126/TR?

For technical support, including 1N4126/TR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 1N4126/TR requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that 1N4126/TR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All 1N4126/TR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 1N4126/TR meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of 1N4126/TR?

All 1N4126/TR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 1N4126/TR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The 1N4126/TR part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for 1N4126/TR:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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