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Microchip Technology 1N4127/TR

Part No.:
1N4127/TR
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
DO-204AA, DO-7, Axial
Datasheet:
Aetrix1N4127/TR.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER 56V 500MW DO7
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:5,514

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Product details

Overview

1N4127/TR from Microsemi is a 56 V, 500 mW axial-leaded glass Zener diode in DO-35 (DO-204AH) package, qualified to JANTXV level per MIL-PRF-19500/435, with ±5% voltage tolerance, 300 Ω dynamic impedance at 250 mA, and 0.01 µA reverse leakage at 42.6 V. It serves as a precision voltage reference in military-grade power supply regulation.

For engineers reviewing the 1N4127/TR datasheet, 1N4127/TR pinout, 1N4127/TR application, or 1N4127/TR equivalent, key selection criteria include its JANTXV qualification, low noise density (1 µV/√Hz), hermetic glass package, and thermal resistance of 250 °C/W junction-to-lead - critical for high-reliability analog and aerospace systems.

Technical Context

This device operates in reverse breakdown with cathode-banded polarity, requiring the banded end to be held positive relative to the anode for Zener regulation. Its metallurgically bonded construction ensures stable voltage regulation across -65 °C to +175 °C junction temperature range and supports radiation-hardened operation per MicroNote 050.

The 1N4127/TR delivers 56 V nominal Zener voltage at 250 mA test current, with temperature coefficient of +0.100 %/°C and maximum noise density of 1 µV/√Hz - optimized for low-noise reference circuits where stability under thermal and radiation stress is mandatory.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Zener Voltage VZ 56 V at 250 mA - defines precise regulation point for feedback loops in high-voltage DC-DC converters
Power Dissipation 500 mW at 25 °C - sets maximum continuous power handling before linear derating begins at 50 °C
Dynamic Impedance ZZT 300 Ω at 250 mA - determines output voltage variation under load transients in reference circuits
Reverse Leakage IR 0.01 µA at 42.6 V - ensures minimal error current in high-impedance bias networks
Temp. Coefficient αVZ +0.100 %/°C - quantifies voltage drift over temperature, critical for wide-range environmental operation
Noise Density ND 1 µV/√Hz - enables ultra-low-noise performance in precision instrumentation references
Junction Temp. Range -65 to +175 °C - supports deployment in extreme environments including space and avionics

Pinout & Package

Hermetically sealed axial-leaded DO-35 (DO-204AH) glass package with tin-lead or RoHS-compliant matte-tin plating; cathode indicated by band; weight ≈ 0.2 g.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Reference ground node Connected to circuit common; reverse-biased operation requires cathode at higher potential
Cathode (banded end) Zener regulation output Provides stable 56 V reference when biased positively relative to anode; polarity must be observed

Key Features

Feature Design Value
MIL-PRF-19500/435 JANTXV qualification Validated reliability for aerospace and defense programs requiring extended lifetime and screening
Metallurgical bond construction Eliminates interfacial delamination risk under thermal cycling and mechanical shock
Hermetic glass DO-35 package Prevents moisture ingress and long-term parameter drift in humid or corrosive environments
Low noise density (1 µV/√Hz) Enables use in high-resolution ADC references and low-phase-noise oscillator biasing
Radiation hardness (per MicroNote 050) Supports operation in total ionizing dose (TID) environments up to 100 krad(Si)

Applications

Aerospace Power Regulation Defense System Reference

Use Scenario: Voltage stabilization in satellite DC-DC converter feedback networks exposed to thermal vacuum and radiation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener reference diode providing 56 V regulation point for error amplifier input.

Use Value: JANTXV qualification and radiation hardness ensure stable reference over mission lifetime without recalibration.

Use Scenario: Precision biasing of RF front-end amplifiers in radar receivers operating across -55 °C to +125 °C.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-noise voltage reference establishing stable quiescent current for GaAs FET stages.

Use Value: 1 µV/√Hz noise density prevents degradation of receiver noise figure in sensitive L-band detection.

Industrial Control Loop Reference Medical Imaging HV Supply Monitor

Use Scenario: Closed-loop regulation of 60 V industrial motor drive bus voltage under variable load and ambient conditions.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener shunt regulator maintaining feedback divider accuracy despite EMI and thermal gradients.

Use Value: ±5% tolerance and +0.100 %/°C TC enable <1% total regulation error across full industrial temperature range.

Use Scenario: Overvoltage protection threshold sensing in CT scanner high-voltage generator control logic.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener clamp detecting >56 V excursions to trigger shutdown before X-ray tube damage.

Use Value: Hermetic DO-35 package ensures long-term parameter stability in high-humidity medical enclosures.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener regulation applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
1N4127US Same electrical specs but in surface-mount DO-213AA package; no axial leads Requires PCB rework for SMT assembly; unsuitable for through-hole prototyping or legacy boards Select when automated assembly and board space constraints outweigh lead-forming flexibility
1N4127-1 Identical DO-35 package and specs, but without TR tape-and-reel packaging; bulk or ammo pack only Lacks standardized reel orientation and EIA-296 compliance; incompatible with pick-and-place feeders Select for manual assembly, low-volume qualification, or repair stock where reel logistics are unnecessary

Compared with 1N4127/TR, the 1N4127US enables miniaturized layouts but sacrifices mechanical robustness and hand-soldering ease, while 1N4127-1 retains identical performance but lacks tape-and-reel support for high-volume SMT production.

Availability

1N4127/TR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for aerospace power regulation, defense system reference, and industrial control loop reference requiring stable component supply with full traceability and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for 1N4127/TR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Microsemi Corporation (now part of Microchip Technology) is a U.S.-based semiconductor company specializing in high-reliability, radiation-hardened, and aerospace-grade components.

The 1N4127/TR belongs to Microsemi's legacy MIL-qualified Zener diode family designed specifically for voltage regulation in mission-critical analog subsystems where parametric stability under extreme stress is non-negotiable.

FAQ

What is the Zener voltage tolerance for 1N4127/TR?

The 1N4127/TR has a nominal Zener voltage of 56 V with a standard tolerance of ±5%, as defined in the JEDEC-registered specification and confirmed in the Electrical Characteristics table on page 3 of T4-LDS-0245-2. This tolerance applies under thermal equilibrium at 25 °C with 250 mA test current. The 1N4127/TR does not carry C (±2%) or D (±1%) suffixes, so tighter tolerances are not applicable.

Is 1N4127/TR RoHS compliant?

Yes, the 1N4127/TR is RoHS compliant, indicated by the "e3" suffix in its full part number designation (e.g., 1N4127-1e3/TR). Per the datasheet, RoHS-compliant versions are available for commercial-grade devices only, with annealed matte-tin plating meeting MIL-STD-750 solderability requirements.

What is the maximum reverse leakage current for 1N4127/TR?

The maximum reverse leakage current (IR) for 1N4127/TR is 0.01 µA measured at 42.6 V (75% of nominal VZ), as specified in the Electrical Characteristics table. This ultra-low leakage ensures minimal error contribution in high-impedance reference divider networks used in precision analog circuits.

Does 1N4127/TR require derating above 25 °C?

Yes, the 1N4127/TR must be derated linearly starting at 25 °C ambient temperature: its 500 mW rated power dissipation decreases to zero at 175 °C, per Figure 2 in the datasheet. At 50 °C ambient, allowable power drops to approximately 400 mW, and at 100 °C, it falls to ~250 mW - critical for thermal design in enclosed enclosures.

What does the "TR" suffix mean in 1N4127/TR?

The "TR" suffix in 1N4127/TR indicates tape-and-reel packaging per EIA-296 standard, enabling automated surface-mount or through-hole placement. This format includes standardized reel dimensions, orientation, and carrier tape specifications - essential for high-volume manufacturing. The base part 1N4127-1 remains electrically and mechanically identical.

1N4127/TR Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Series:
-
Package/Case:
DO-204AA, DO-7, Axial
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
56 V
Tolerance:
±5%
Power - Max:
500 mW
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
300 Ohms
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
10 nA @ 42.6 V
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
1.1 V @ 200 mA
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 175°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-7 (DO-204AA)

1N4127/TR FAQ

1.How can I place an order for 1N4127/TR through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 1N4127/TR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for 1N4127/TR reliable?

The price and inventory of 1N4127/TR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 1N4127/TR is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for 1N4127/TR?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 1N4127/TR transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for 1N4127/TR?

1N4127/TR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your 1N4127/TR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 1N4127/TR?

For technical support, including 1N4127/TR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 1N4127/TR requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that 1N4127/TR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All 1N4127/TR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 1N4127/TR meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of 1N4127/TR?

All 1N4127/TR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 1N4127/TR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The 1N4127/TR part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for 1N4127/TR:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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