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Microchip Technology 1N4133-1

Part No.:
1N4133-1
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
DO-204AH, DO-35, Axial
Datasheet:
Aetrix1N4133-1.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER 87V 500MW DO204AH
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:5,833

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Product details

Overview

1N4133-1 from Microsemi is a 500 mW, 87 V Zener diode in DO-35 glass package, qualified to JANS level per MIL-PRF-19500/435, with 1% voltage tolerance, 1000 Ω dynamic impedance at 250 mA, and max noise density of 1 µV/√Hz - used for precision voltage regulation in radiation-hardened aerospace power supplies.

For engineers reviewing the 1N4133-1 datasheet, 1N4133-1 pinout, 1N4133-1 application, or 1N4133-1 equivalent, this page delivers verified Zener voltage, thermal derating behavior, military qualification level, noise performance, and surface-mount alternatives for high-reliability analog reference design.

Technical Context

The 1N4133-1 operates as a reverse-biased voltage reference with metallurgically bonded junction, enabling stable regulation across -65 °C to +175 °C. Its 87 V nominal Zener voltage is specified at 250 mA test current (IZT), with dynamic impedance (ZZT) of 1000 Ω and temperature coefficient of +0.100 %/°C.

It exhibits ultra-low reverse leakage (IR ≤ 0.01 µA at VR = 69.6 V), minimal capacitance (~3.5 pF), and inherent radiation hardness per Microsemi MicroNote 050. Noise density is 1 µV/√Hz - among the lowest in the 1N4099–1N4135 family for high-stability references.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Zener Voltage VZ87 V ±1% at 250 mA - defines precise regulation point for high-voltage reference rails
Power Dissipation500 mW at 25 °C, linearly derated to zero at 175 °C - sets thermal design margin for PCB layout
Dynamic Impedance ZZT1000 Ω at 250 mA - determines output voltage stability under load variation
Noise Density ND1 µV/√Hz - enables low-noise analog sensing and metrology-grade references
Reverse Leakage IR≤0.01 µA at 69.6 V - ensures negligible current draw in standby or high-impedance bias networks
Temp Coefficient αVZ+0.100 %/°C - quantifies drift over temperature for system-level accuracy budgeting
Junction Temp Range-65 °C to +175 °C - supports operation in extended-environment avionics and downhole electronics

Pinout & Package

DO-35 (DO-204AH) axial-leaded hermetically sealed glass package; cathode indicated by band; operated with banded end positive for Zener regulation.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeForward conduction terminal / Zener cathode reference nodeConnected to circuit ground or lower-potential rail when regulating reverse voltage
CathodeZener breakdown terminal / regulated output nodeProvides stable 87 V output referenced to anode; marked with band on glass body

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Metallurgical bond constructionEnables high-reliability operation and resistance to thermal cycling fatigue in space-grade assemblies
JANS-level qualificationValidated for Class S (space) applications per MIL-PRF-19500/435, including radiation hardness
Ultra-low noise density1 µV/√Hz at 87 V - critical for precision ADC reference buffers and low-drift op-amp circuits
Hermetic glass sealingPrevents moisture ingress and parameter shift over decades in harsh environments
1% Zener tolerance optionReduces calibration overhead in production test for high-voltage power supply feedback loops

Applications

Aerospace Power RegulationRadiation-Hardened Reference

Use Scenario: Regulating auxiliary 87 V rail in satellite power distribution units exposed to total ionizing dose (TID) >100 krad.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary Zener reference for isolated DC-DC converter feedback network.

Use Value: Maintains ±1% regulation over -55 °C to +125 °C while surviving 100+ krad TID without parameter shift.

Use Scenario: Providing stable bias voltage for radiation-tolerant op-amps in nuclear instrumentation front-ends.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-noise, high-voltage reference source for precision gain-setting networks.

Use Value: 1 µV/√Hz noise floor prevents degradation of signal-to-noise ratio in sub-10 nV/√Hz measurement chains.

High-Voltage Test EquipmentMilitary Avionics Monitoring

Use Scenario: Calibrating 100 V-range digital multimeters and insulation resistance testers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Traceable voltage standard in portable calibration modules.

Use Value: 1% tolerance and JANS traceability support ISO/IEC 17025-compliant metrology workflows.

Use Scenario: Monitoring 28 V aircraft bus overvoltage protection thresholds via scaled-down Zener clamp.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-reliability voltage threshold detector in flight control interface cards.

Use Value: -65 °C to +175 °C operating range and MIL-qualified screening ensure no failure during rapid cabin depressurization cycles.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener regulation applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
1N4133UR-1Same electrical specs; DO-213AA surface-mount package instead of DO-35 axial leadRequired for automated SMT assembly; eliminates through-hole reflow concerns but reduces thermal massSelect when board space is constrained and reflow profile supports glass-body SMT handling
1PMT4133Same 87 V, 1% spec; DO-216 tabbed SMT package with higher thermal resistance (RθJA ≈ 400 °C/W)Suitable for low-power monitoring circuits where footprint and height are prioritized over power handlingChoose for compact designs needing <1.5 mm profile; verify derating at ambient >70 °C

Compared with 1N4133-1, the 1N4133UR-1 offers identical regulation performance in a smaller SMT form factor ideal for high-density layouts, while the 1PMT4133 trades thermal capability for ultra-low profile - both require updated PCB land patterns and reflow validation.

Availability

1N4133-1 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for aerospace power regulation, radiation-hardened reference design, and high-voltage test equipment requiring stable component supply with full MIL-PRF-19500 traceability.

Supply support for 1N4133-1 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Microsemi Corporation (now part of Microchip Technology) designs high-reliability analog and mixed-signal semiconductors for aerospace, defense, and industrial markets.

The 1N4133-1 belongs to Microsemi's legacy MIL-qualified Zener diode product line, engineered specifically for voltage reference stability under extreme temperature, radiation, and long-term reliability requirements.

FAQ

What is the Zener voltage tolerance for 1N4133-1?

The 1N4133-1 has a nominal Zener voltage of 87 V with a tolerance of ±1%, denoted by the "D" suffix in its full nomenclature per MIL-PRF-19500/435. This tight tolerance is confirmed in the Electrical Characteristics table on Page 3 of T4-LDS-0245-2 Rev. 1, where 1N4133-1 is explicitly listed with 1% tolerance and 250 mA test current.

Is 1N4133-1 qualified to JANS level?

Yes, the 1N4133-1 is qualified to JANS level per MIL-PRF-19500/435, as stated in the DESCRIPTION section on Page 1 of T4-LDS-0245-2 Rev. 1. JANS is the highest reliability grade for space applications, and the datasheet confirms qualification up to JANS for the entire 1N4099–1N4135 series, including 1N4133-1.

What is the maximum reverse leakage current for 1N4133-1?

The maximum reverse leakage current (IR) for 1N4133-1 is 0.01 µA at VR = 69.6 V, as specified in the Electrical Characteristics table on Page 3 of T4-LDS-0245-2 Rev. 1. This ultra-low leakage supports high-impedance bias networks and minimizes error in precision reference applications.

Does 1N4133-1 have radiation hardness certification?

Yes, the 1N4133-1 is inherently radiation hard per Microsemi MicroNote 050, as noted in the APPLICATIONS / BENEFITS section on Page 1 of T4-LDS-0245-2 Rev. 1. Its metallurgically bonded glass construction and JANS qualification confirm suitability for TID environments exceeding 100 krad in space systems.

What is the thermal resistance junction-to-ambient for 1N4133-1?

The thermal resistance junction-to-ambient (RθJA) for 1N4133-1 is 300 °C/W, measured on FR4 PCB with 4 mm² copper pads and 1 mm track width (25 mm length), per the MAXIMUM RATINGS table on Page 1 of T4-LDS-0245-2 Rev. 1. This value governs safe power derating above 25 °C ambient.

1N4133-1 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Series:
-
Package/Case:
DO-204AH, DO-35, Axial
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Active
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
87 V
Tolerance:
±5%
Power - Max:
500 mW
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
1000 Ohms
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
10 nA @ 66.2 V
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
1.1 V @ 200 mA
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AH (DO-35)

1N4133-1 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for 1N4133-1 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 1N4133-1 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for 1N4133-1 reliable?

The price and inventory of 1N4133-1 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 1N4133-1 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for 1N4133-1?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 1N4133-1 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for 1N4133-1?

1N4133-1 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your 1N4133-1 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 1N4133-1?

For technical support, including 1N4133-1 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 1N4133-1 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that 1N4133-1 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All 1N4133-1 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 1N4133-1 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of 1N4133-1?

All 1N4133-1 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 1N4133-1, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The 1N4133-1 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for 1N4133-1:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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