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Microchip Technology 1N4742CPE3/TR12

Part No.:
1N4742CPE3/TR12
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
Datasheet:
Aetrix1N4742CPE3/TR12.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER 12V 1W DO204AL
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:5,890

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Product details

Overview

1N4742CPE3/TR12 from Microsemi is a 12 V, ±2% tolerance, 1 W silicon Zener diode in DO-41 plastic package, rated for 21 mA test current (IZT), 76 Ω dynamic impedance (ZZT), and 9.1 V minimum regulation voltage (VR) at 5 μA reverse current. It delivers stable voltage reference and overvoltage protection in power supply feedback loops and analog circuit biasing.

For engineers reviewing the 1N4742CPE3/TR12 datasheet, 1N4742CPE3/TR12 pinout, 1N4742CPE3/TR12 application, or 1N4742CPE3/TR12 equivalent, key selection criteria include its tight 2% Zener voltage tolerance, 12 V nominal regulation, DO-41 axial-leaded package compatibility with through-hole PCB assembly, and RoHS-compliant matte-tin plating per MIL-STD-750 Method 2026.

Technical Context

This Zener operates in reverse breakdown to maintain a stable 12 V reference across a wide current range (0.25 mA to 380 mA), with low dynamic impedance (76 Ω at 21 mA) ensuring minimal voltage variation under load transients. Its temperature coefficient is +4.5 mV/°C near 12 V, enabling predictable drift compensation in precision references.

The device is rated for -65°C to +150°C operation, features 45°C/W junction-to-lead thermal resistance at 10 mm lead length, and meets IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020B Level 1 moisture sensitivity-requiring no dry pack prior to soldering.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Zener Voltage (Vz)12 V ±2% at 21 mA - ensures precise regulation within ±0.24 V for feedback and reference circuits
Power Dissipation1.0 W at 25°C - supports continuous operation in compact linear regulator designs without forced cooling
Dynamic Impedance (ZZT)76 Ω at IZT = 21 mA - limits output voltage shift to <1.6 V under ±20 mA load change
Reverse Current (IR)5 μA max at VR = 9.1 V - guarantees low leakage in high-impedance bias networks
Thermal Resistance45°C/W junction-to-lead - enables reliable thermal management with standard 3/8" lead length mounting
Operating Temp-65°C to +150°C - suitable for automotive under-hood and industrial control environments
Forward Voltage1.2 V max at 200 mA - allows use as clamping diode in bidirectional transient suppression

Pinout & Package

DO-41 (DO-204AL) plastic axial-leaded package with cathode indicated by colored band; leads are tin-lead or RoHS-compliant matte-tin plated, solderable per MIL-STD-750 Method 2026.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeNon-banded endConnected to lower-potential node; forward conduction path when biased positive relative to cathode
CathodeBanded endConnected to higher-potential node during Zener operation; defines regulation polarity and breakdown direction

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
±2% Zener Tolerance (C suffix)Reduces voltage calibration effort in precision voltage references and ADC reference dividers
RoHS Compliant "e3" SuffixMeets global environmental compliance requirements without performance trade-offs
Level 1 Moisture SensitivityEliminates dry-pack requirement and bake-out steps before reflow or wave soldering
Nonsensitive to ESDWithstands handling per MIL-STD-750 Method 1020 - reduces risk of field failure in assembly lines
Plastic P-Suffix ConstructionProvides lower thermal resistance than glass-body (G-suffix) equivalents for improved power handling

Applications

Switch-Mode Power Supply FeedbackIndustrial Sensor Biasing

Use Scenario: Regulates output voltage in isolated flyback converters using optocoupler-coupled feedback loop.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener reference sets error amplifier threshold; provides stable 12 V reference for TL431 or similar shunt regulators.

Use Value: Tight ±2% tolerance minimizes output voltage deviation across production batches and temperature ranges.

Use Scenario: Supplies stable bias voltage to bridge-based pressure sensors in factory automation systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener establishes fixed reference point for Wheatstone bridge excitation and signal conditioning amplifiers.

Use Value: Low dynamic impedance (76 Ω) maintains reference stability despite sensor-induced current fluctuations.

Overvoltage Clamp for MCU I/OLinear Regulator Pre-Regulation

Use Scenario: Protects 3.3 V or 5 V microcontroller GPIO pins from transient surges on external interface lines.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Acts as shunt clamp between I/O line and ground; conducts above 12 V to limit voltage excursion.

Use Value: 1 W power rating absorbs short-duration transients without degradation, extending system reliability.

Use Scenario: Stabilizes unregulated DC input to low-dropout (LDO) regulators in battery-powered instrumentation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Provides coarse pre-regulation stage before LDO, reducing thermal stress on downstream regulator.

Use Value: 12 V Zener voltage accommodates typical 15–24 V input rails while maintaining margin for LDO dropout.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener diode applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
1N4742ASame 12 V nominal, but ±5% tolerance (A suffix) vs. ±2% for 1N4742CPE3/TR12Less precise regulation; acceptable where cost sensitivity outweighs accuracy needsSelect when tighter tolerance is unnecessary and legacy A-suffix stock is available
BZX85C1212 V ±5%, 1.3 W rating, DO-41 package, but higher ZZT (~100 Ω) and different thermal profileHigher power margin but looser regulation and less stable knee characteristicsPrefer for higher surge robustness where ±5% tolerance is acceptable

Compared with 1N4742A and BZX85C12, the 1N4742CPE3/TR12 offers superior voltage accuracy (±2%) and lower dynamic impedance (76 Ω), making it optimal for precision reference and feedback applications where regulation stability directly impacts system performance.

Availability

1N4742CPE3/TR12 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for switch-mode power supplies, industrial sensor interfaces, and overvoltage protection circuits requiring stable component supply and full RoHS compliance.

Supply support for 1N4742CPE3/TR12 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Microsemi (now part of Microchip Technology) is a U.S.-based semiconductor company specializing in high-reliability analog, RF, and timing solutions for aerospace, defense, and industrial markets.

The 1N47xx series was designed specifically for general-purpose voltage regulation and reference applications, emphasizing ruggedness, wide temperature operation, and JEDEC-standard compatibility in axial-leaded packages.

FAQ

What is the Zener voltage tolerance of the 1N4742CPE3/TR12?

The 1N4742CPE3/TR12 has a Zener voltage tolerance of ±2%, denoted by the "C" suffix in the part number. This means its nominal 12 V regulation falls within 11.76 V to 12.24 V at 21 mA test current and 25°C lead temperature, supporting precision applications where tighter voltage control is required compared to standard ±5% (A-suffix) variants.

What does the "e3" suffix indicate on the 1N4742CPE3/TR12?

The "e3" suffix on the 1N4742CPE3/TR12 indicates RoHS-compliant matte-tin terminal plating, conforming to EU Directive 2011/65/EU. This replaces traditional tin-lead plating while maintaining solderability per MIL-STD-750 Method 2026 and eliminating hazardous substances without altering electrical or thermal performance.

Is the 1N4742CPE3/TR12 suitable for surface-mount assembly?

No, the 1N4742CPE3/TR12 uses a DO-41 axial-leaded package and is intended for through-hole mounting. For surface-mount equivalents, Microsemi offers the SMAJ4742A and MLL4742A in SMA and SOD-123 packages respectively-neither shares the same footprint or thermal profile as the 1N4742CPE3/TR12.

What is the maximum steady-state current the 1N4742CPE3/TR12 can regulate continuously?

The 1N4742CPE3/TR12 supports a maximum regulator current (IZM) of 380 mA at TA = 50°C, derived from its 1.0 W power rating and 12 V Zener voltage. At higher ambient temperatures, derating applies: for example, at 75°C ambient on FR4 board, usable IZM drops to ~250 mA to stay within thermal limits.

How is polarity identified on the 1N4742CPE3/TR12?

Polarity on the 1N4742CPE3/TR12 is marked by a single color band (typically black or dark gray) on the cathode end of the DO-41 body. During Zener operation, the banded (cathode) end must be held at a higher potential than the anode (non-banded) end; reverse connection will forward-bias the diode and prevent regulation.

1N4742CPE3/TR12 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Series:
-
Package/Case:
DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
12 V
Tolerance:
±2%
Power - Max:
1 W
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
9 Ohms
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
5 µA @ 9.1 V
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
1.2 V @ 200 mA
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 150°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AL (DO-41)

1N4742CPE3/TR12 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for 1N4742CPE3/TR12 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 1N4742CPE3/TR12 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for 1N4742CPE3/TR12 reliable?

The price and inventory of 1N4742CPE3/TR12 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 1N4742CPE3/TR12 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for 1N4742CPE3/TR12?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 1N4742CPE3/TR12 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for 1N4742CPE3/TR12?

1N4742CPE3/TR12 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your 1N4742CPE3/TR12 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 1N4742CPE3/TR12?

For technical support, including 1N4742CPE3/TR12 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 1N4742CPE3/TR12 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that 1N4742CPE3/TR12 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All 1N4742CPE3/TR12 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 1N4742CPE3/TR12 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of 1N4742CPE3/TR12?

All 1N4742CPE3/TR12 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 1N4742CPE3/TR12, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The 1N4742CPE3/TR12 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for 1N4742CPE3/TR12:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

1N4742CPE3/TR12 Tags

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