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Microchip Technology 1N4746CP/TR8

Part No.:
1N4746CP/TR8
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
Datasheet:
Aetrix1N4746CP/TR8.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER 18V 1W DO204AL
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,412

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Product details

Overview

1N4746CP/TR8 from Microsemi is a 1 W, 18 V ±5% Zener diode in DO-41 plastic package, rated for 14 mA test current, 20 Ω dynamic impedance at IZT, and 0.25 mA maximum reverse leakage at 13.7 V. It delivers stable voltage regulation in power supply reference and overvoltage protection circuits across -65°C to +150°C.

For engineers reviewing the 1N4746CP/TR8 datasheet, 1N4746CP/TR8 pinout, 1N4746CP/TR8 application, or 1N4746CP/TR8 equivalent, key selection factors include its 18 V nominal Zener voltage, 1 W steady-state dissipation at TL < 105°C, 45°C/W junction-to-lead thermal resistance, RoHS-compliant "e3" plating, and tape-and-reel packaging (TR8).

Technical Context

This axial-leaded silicon Zener operates in reverse breakdown to maintain a stable 18 V reference across a wide current range (5–250 mA), with sharp knee characteristics verified by dual-point Zener impedance measurement per MicroNote 202. Its DO-41 package provides moisture sensitivity Level 1 per J-STD-020B and supports lead-free soldering at 260°C for 10 s.

The device exhibits a positive temperature coefficient above ~5 V, with typical TC of +3.5 mV/°C near 18 V, enabling predictable drift compensation in precision references. It is nonsensitive to ESD per MIL-STD-750 Method 1020 and features tin-lead or matte-tin terminations solderable per MIL-STD-750 Method 2026.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Zener Voltage (VZ)18 V ±5% at IZT = 14 mA - defines nominal regulation point with tight tolerance for reference stability
Power Dissipation1.0 W at TL < 105°C (3/8″ lead length) - sets maximum continuous thermal load without derating
Dynamic Impedance (ZZT)20 Ω at IZT = 14 mA - indicates low AC impedance for minimal output voltage variation under ripple
Reverse Leakage (IR)0.25 μA max at VR = 13.7 V - ensures minimal standby current in high-impedance bias networks
Thermal Resistance (RθJL)45 °C/W junction-to-lead - enables accurate thermal design when leads serve as primary heat path
Forward Voltage1.2 V max at IF = 200 mA - defines conduction loss if used in forward-biased clamp or series configuration
Surge Current (ISM)250 mA peak (½-sine, 1/120 s) - specifies transient overvoltage handling capability without degradation

Pinout & Package

DO-41 (DO-204AL) plastic axial-leaded package with cathode band marking; void-free UL94V-0 epoxy body, 0.7 g weight, and tin-lead or RoHS-compliant matte-tin plating.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeNon-banded endConnected to circuit ground or lower potential node during Zener operation
CathodeBanded endConnected to regulated voltage node; must be held positive relative to anode for breakdown conduction

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
JEDEC-registered 1N47xxAP seriesEnsures cross-manufacturer compatibility and standardized test conditions per industry baseline
Moisture Sensitivity Level 1Eliminates dry-pack requirement and floor-life constraints for SMT-compatible handling
RoHS-compliant "e3" suffixConfirms lead-free termination meeting EU Directive 2011/65/EU and JEDEC J-STD-609A Class 3
Tape-and-reel packaging (TR8)Enables automated pick-and-place assembly with EIA-296 standard carrier tape and 8 mm pocket pitch
Nonsensitive to ESDWithstands >4 kV HBM per MIL-STD-750 Method 1020 without parameter shift or failure

Applications

Power Supply ReferenceOvervoltage Protection

Use Scenario: Stabilizing feedback voltage in linear regulator ICs or discrete transistor-based regulators.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener diode acting as precision shunt reference to set output voltage via resistor divider.

Use Value: Delivers 18 V reference with ±5% tolerance and 20 Ω dynamic impedance, minimizing load-regulation error in 12–24 V systems.

Use Scenario: Clamping transient spikes on DC bus lines in industrial motor drives or PLC I/O modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt protector diverting excess energy to ground when line voltage exceeds 18 V threshold.

Use Value: Handles 250 mA surge current (½-sine, 1/120 s) without degradation, protecting downstream MOSFETs or op-amps.

Voltage Monitor ThresholdSignal-Level Translation

Use Scenario: Detecting undervoltage or overvoltage conditions in battery-powered instrumentation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener-based comparator input threshold generator referenced to system rail.

Use Value: Provides stable 13.7 V test voltage (VR) with only 0.25 μA leakage, preserving battery life in always-on monitoring circuits.

Use Scenario: Level-shifting logic signals between 3.3 V and 5 V domains using passive Zener clamping.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional voltage limiter restricting signal swing to 18 V peak while passing low-voltage transitions.

Use Value: Maintains 1.2 V forward drop and sharp 18 V reverse knee, enabling clean digital edge preservation with minimal distortion.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener regulation applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
1N4746ANo "P" suffix (glass DO-35 body); higher RθJA (105°C/W vs. 45°C/W); no TR8 tape optionLess suitable for high-power-density PCBs requiring efficient lead-based heat sinkingSelect 1N4746CP/TR8 for plastic DO-41 mechanical robustness, lower thermal resistance, and automated assembly support
MMSZ4708T1GSurface-mount SOD-123 package; 18 V ±5%; 500 mW rating; 30 Ω ZZT; RoHS-compliantLower power handling and higher dynamic impedance limit use in high-current reference pathsChoose MMSZ4708T1G only when board space constraints prohibit axial-leaded components and 500 mW suffices

Compared with 1N4746A and MMSZ4708T1G, the 1N4746CP/TR8 offers superior thermal performance (45°C/W vs. 105°C/W or unlisted), full 1 W dissipation headroom, and factory-verified tape-and-reel readiness-making it optimal for industrial power supplies requiring long-term reliability and automated manufacturing.

Availability

1N4746CP/TR8 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial power supplies, automotive body control modules, and test equipment requiring stable component supply with traceable RoHS compliance and consistent DO-41 mechanical form factor.

Supply support for 1N4746CP/TR8 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Microsemi (now part of Microchip Technology) is a U.S.-based semiconductor company specializing in high-reliability analog, RF, and timing solutions for aerospace, defense, and industrial markets.

The 1N47xxAP series was designed specifically for ruggedized voltage regulation in harsh-environment power systems where long-term parametric stability, ESD immunity, and moisture resilience are critical.

FAQ

What is the Zener voltage tolerance of the 1N4746CP/TR8?

The 1N4746CP/TR8 has a nominal Zener voltage of 18 V with a ±5% tolerance, as indicated by the "A" suffix in its JEDEC designation. This tolerance is guaranteed at IZT = 14 mA and TL = 25°C, and applies across the full operating temperature range of -65°C to +150°C. The 1N4746CP/TR8 meets JEDEC registration requirements for the 1N47xxA family.

Does the 1N4746CP/TR8 support lead-free assembly processes?

Yes, the 1N4746CP/TR8 carries the "e3" suffix, confirming RoHS-compliant matte-tin plating that supports lead-free reflow soldering at 260°C for up to 10 seconds. Its DO-41 package is qualified per J-STD-020B Level 1 moisture sensitivity, eliminating dry-pack requirements and enabling direct placement into automated assembly lines without baking.

What is the maximum steady-state power dissipation for the 1N4746CP/TR8?

The 1N4746CP/TR8 is rated for 1.0 W steady-state power dissipation when lead temperature (TL) is maintained below 105°C at a 3/8″ (10 mm) distance from the body. On FR4 PCBs with 1 oz copper, this corresponds to ambient temperatures below 45°C using specified 4 mm² copper pads and 1 mm × 25 mm traces. Derating curves are provided in Figure 1 of the Microsemi datasheet for 1N4746CP/TR8.

How is polarity marked on the 1N4746CP/TR8?

The 1N4746CP/TR8 uses a cathode band (typically white or black) to identify the cathode terminal. During Zener regulation, the banded end must be held positive relative to the non-banded (anode) end. This marking is laser-etched or molded into the DO-41 epoxy body and aligns with JEDEC DO-41 mechanical standards. Polarity verification is critical to avoid forward conduction instead of regulation.

Is the 1N4746CP/TR8 suitable for surge protection applications?

Yes, the 1N4746CP/TR8 is rated for 250 mA peak reverse surge current (ISM) using a ½-sine wave pulse of 1/120 second duration at 25°C ambient. This capability enables reliable clamping of transient overvoltages in DC power rails, such as those induced by inductive switching or EFT events. Its 1 W power rating and 45°C/W thermal resistance support repeated surge events without parameter shift when properly heatsinked via leads.

1N4746CP/TR8 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Series:
-
Package/Case:
DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
18 V
Tolerance:
±2%
Power - Max:
1 W
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
20 Ohms
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
5 µA @ 13.7 V
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
1.2 V @ 200 mA
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 150°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AL (DO-41)

1N4746CP/TR8 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for 1N4746CP/TR8 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 1N4746CP/TR8 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for 1N4746CP/TR8 reliable?

The price and inventory of 1N4746CP/TR8 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 1N4746CP/TR8 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for 1N4746CP/TR8?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 1N4746CP/TR8 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for 1N4746CP/TR8?

1N4746CP/TR8 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your 1N4746CP/TR8 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 1N4746CP/TR8?

For technical support, including 1N4746CP/TR8 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 1N4746CP/TR8 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that 1N4746CP/TR8 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All 1N4746CP/TR8 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 1N4746CP/TR8 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of 1N4746CP/TR8?

All 1N4746CP/TR8 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 1N4746CP/TR8, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The 1N4746CP/TR8 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for 1N4746CP/TR8:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

1N4746CP/TR8 Tags

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