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Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation 1N4746G

Part No.:
1N4746G
Manufacturer:
Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
Datasheet:
Aetrix1N4746G.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER 18V 1W DO204AL
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,905

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Product details

Overview

1N4746G from Taiwan Semiconductor is a 1 W, 18 V ±5% Zener diode in DO-41 glass package, designed for precision voltage regulation and reference in low-power DC circuits; features 20 Ω zener impedance at 14 mA test current, 13.7 V minimum knee voltage, and operates up to +200 °C junction temperature.

For engineers reviewing the 1N4746G datasheet, 1N4746G pinout, 1N4746G application, or 1N4746G equivalent, this part serves as a stable, RoHS-compliant voltage clamp or reference in adapters, lighting drivers, and on-board DC/DC converters where tight tolerance and hermetic reliability are required.

Technical Context

The 1N4746G functions as a single-die, silicon planar Zener diode with sharp reverse breakdown at nominal 18 V. Its 20 Ω dynamic impedance (ZZT) at IZT = 14 mA ensures stable regulation under moderate load variation, while the 13.7 V minimum knee voltage (VR) defines usable clamping threshold before full conduction.

Thermal performance is defined by RθJA = 100 °C/W and RθJL = 53.5 °C/W, supporting operation across -65 °C to +200 °C junction range. The DO-41 hermetically sealed glass package enables reliable long-term stability in humid or thermally cycling environments.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VZ Nominal18 V - precise regulation point at 14 mA test current
VZ Tolerance±5% - guarantees 17.1 V to 18.9 V actual breakdown range
PD1 W - maximum continuous power dissipation at 25 °C ambient
ZZT @ IZT20 Ω - low dynamic impedance ensures minimal output voltage shift under load
VR @ IZK13.7 V - minimum voltage at which device enters regulated region (IZK = 0.25 mA)
TJ Max+200 °C - high-temperature capability supports automotive under-hood or industrial control use
RθJA100 °C/W - thermal resistance dictates heatsinking requirements for sustained 1 W operation

Pinout & Package

DO-41 axial-leaded glass package with cathode band marking; leads are pure tin plated and solderable per J-STD-002. No active pinout table - two-terminal device with anode and cathode terminals only.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeForward conduction terminal / reference ground nodeConnected to lower-potential side of circuit; establishes reference polarity for reverse-biased operation
CathodeZener breakdown terminal / regulated output nodeMarked with band; connected to higher-potential side; delivers stable 18 V when reverse biased above VR

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Hermetically sealed glass constructionPrevents moisture ingress and long-term parameter drift in humid or outdoor environments
±5% Zener voltage toleranceReduces need for post-production trimming in voltage reference designs
13.7 V minimum knee voltage (VR)Enables predictable turn-on behavior in overvoltage protection circuits before full regulation
RoHS-compliant materials and finishMeets global environmental compliance without lead or hazardous substance restrictions
242 mg typical weightSupports lightweight PCB assembly and automated pick-and-place compatibility

Applications

Low-Voltage StabilizersLED Lighting Drivers

Use Scenario: Providing stable bias voltage for op-amp references or microcontroller reset circuits in 24 V industrial control panels.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Voltage reference element maintaining fixed 18 V rail despite input ripple or load transients.

Use Value: Enables accurate analog sensing and deterministic logic-level reset timing without external regulators.

Use Scenario: Acting as overvoltage clamp in constant-current LED driver feedback loop to protect MOSFET gate drive stage.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Protective shunt element limiting gate-source voltage to 18 V during transient surges.

Use Value: Prevents gate oxide damage in driver FETs while adding no propagation delay or active control overhead.

AC/DC AdaptersOn-Board DC/DC Converters

Use Scenario: Secondary-side voltage reference in flyback adapter feedback network for ±5% output regulation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision Zener reference feeding optocoupler input to close primary-side regulation loop.

Use Value: Delivers tighter output tolerance than TL431-based solutions in cost-sensitive consumer adapters.

Use Scenario: Input rail clamp protecting buck converter controller IC from 24 V bus transients in automotive body electronics.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Transient voltage suppressor placed between VIN and GND to limit peak stress on internal LDOs.

Use Value: Absorbs 1 W surge energy without derating or thermal runaway, extending controller lifetime.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener diode voltage reference applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
1N4746ASame electrical specs but legacy packaging (non-RoHS, older date code traceability)Limited to non-RoHS production or legacy repair; no green compound or modern date codingSelect only if RoHS exemption applies or for backward-compatible board rework
BZX55C1818 V ±5%, 500 mW rating, DO-35 package, higher ZZT (30 Ω)Lower power handling and less stable regulation under load; smaller footprintUse where space is constrained and 500 mW suffices; avoid in 1 W continuous applications

Compared with 1N4746A and BZX55C18, the 1N4746G offers full RoHS compliance, guaranteed 1 W dissipation, and lower dynamic impedance-making it preferred for new designs requiring regulatory alignment and robust voltage reference stability.

Availability

1N4746G is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for low-voltage stabilizers, LED lighting drivers, and AC/DC adapters requiring stable component supply, consistent Zener tolerance, and hermetic reliability in extended-temperature environments.

Supply support for 1N4746G includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation (TSC) is a vertically integrated semiconductor manufacturer specializing in discrete power devices, rectifiers, and Zener diodes with global distribution and AEC-Q200 qualified lines.

The 1N47xxG series was developed to deliver high-reliability, RoHS-compliant Zener references for industrial power supplies and automotive auxiliary systems where long-term parametric stability and hermetic sealing are critical.

FAQ

What is the nominal Zener voltage and tolerance of the 1N4746G?

The 1N4746G has a nominal Zener voltage of 18 V with a standard tolerance of ±5%, meaning its actual breakdown voltage falls between 17.1 V and 18.9 V at 14 mA test current. This tolerance is confirmed in the Electrical Specifications table of the Taiwan Semiconductor datasheet (Version G2301), and applies across the full operating temperature range.

What is the maximum power dissipation rating for the 1N4746G?

The 1N4746G is rated for 1 W maximum continuous power dissipation at 25 °C ambient temperature. Derating is required above 25 °C per the thermal resistance specification (RθJA = 100 °C/W); for example, at 75 °C ambient, max power drops to 0.5 W to maintain TJ ≤ 200 °C.

What package type does the 1N4746G use, and how is polarity indicated?

The 1N4746G uses the DO-41 axial-leaded glass package. Polarity is indicated by a visible cathode band near one end of the glass body; the banded end is the cathode, and the unmarked end is the anode. Leads are pure tin plated and compliant with J-STD-002 solderability standards.

How does the 1N4746G compare to the 1N4746A variant?

The 1N4746G and 1N4746A share identical electrical parameters (18 V, ±5%, 1 W, 20 Ω ZZT), but the 1N4746G uses RoHS-compliant green compound and updated date coding (GYWWF format), whereas the 1N4746A lacks formal RoHS certification and uses legacy packaging. Both are DO-41, but only the 1N4746G meets current environmental compliance mandates.

What is the minimum knee voltage (VR) and leakage current specification for the 1N4746G?

The 1N4746G specifies a minimum knee voltage (VR) of 13.7 V at IZK = 0.25 mA, defining the onset of measurable Zener conduction. At VR = 13.7 V, leakage current (IR) is ≤5 µA - confirming low off-state current prior to regulation, critical for low-power standby circuits using the 1N4746G as a reference.

1N4746G Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation
Series:
-
Package/Case:
DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
18 V
Tolerance:
±5%
Power - Max:
1 W
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
20 Ohms
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
5 µA @ 13.7 V
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
1.2 V @ 200 mA
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 200°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AL (DO-41)

1N4746G FAQ

1.How can I place an order for 1N4746G through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 1N4746G on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for 1N4746G reliable?

The price and inventory of 1N4746G are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 1N4746G is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for 1N4746G?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 1N4746G transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for 1N4746G?

1N4746G orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your 1N4746G order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 1N4746G?

For technical support, including 1N4746G datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 1N4746G requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that 1N4746G is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All 1N4746G products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 1N4746G meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of 1N4746G?

All 1N4746G units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 1N4746G, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The 1N4746G part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for 1N4746G:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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