onsemi 1N5223BRL
- Part No.:
- 1N5223BRL
- Manufacturer:
- onsemi
- Category:
- Single Zener Diodes
- Package:
- -
- Datasheet:
-
1N5223BRL.pdf
- Description:
- DIODE ZENER 2.7V 0.5W 5% UNI
- Quantity:
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Inventory:17,200
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Product details
Overview
1N5223BRL from ON Semiconductor is a 500 mW, 2.7 V ±5% axial-lead hermetically sealed glass Zener diode in DO-35 (Case 299) package, rated for –65°C to +200°C operation, with 1300 Ω max zener impedance at 20 mA and –0.08 %/°C temperature coefficient - used for precision low-voltage reference and overvoltage clamping in power supply feedback loops.
For engineers reviewing the 1N5223BRL datasheet, pinout, applications, or equivalent options, this page delivers verified electrical specs, thermal derating behavior, leakage current at 75 V, forward voltage limit (1.1 V @ 200 mA), and DO-35 mechanical handling guidelines - all confirmed from ON Semiconductor's official 1N5221B Series datasheet Rev. 2 (2001).
Technical Context
This device implements a silicon-oxide passivated PN junction optimized for stable reverse-bias regulation at low voltages. Its double-slug, metallurgically bonded glass construction ensures hermetic sealing and high ESD robustness (>16 kV HBM), enabling reliable operation in harsh industrial environments.
The 1N5223BRL operates with a nominal zener voltage of 2.7 V measured at IZT = 20 mA under thermal equilibrium (TL = 30°C ±1°C, 3/8″ lead length). Its negative temperature coefficient (–0.08 %/°C) and low 0.25 µA leakage at VR = 1 V support predictable drift compensation in analog reference circuits.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Zener Voltage (VZ) | 2.565–2.835 V @ 20 mA - tight ±5% tolerance enables accurate 2.7 V reference without trimming |
| Power Dissipation (PD) | 500 mW @ TL ≤ 75°C - derates linearly at 4.0 mW/°C above 75°C per Figure 1 |
| Zener Impedance (ZZT) | ≤1300 Ω @ 20 mA - defines regulation sensitivity to load current changes |
| Leakage Current (IR) | ≤0.25 µA @ VR = 1 V - ensures minimal error current in high-impedance bias networks |
| Temperature Coefficient | –0.08 %/°C - predictable negative drift allows compensation in multi-device references |
| ESD Rating | Class 3 (>16 kV HBM) - withstands handling and board-level electrostatic discharge without parameter shift |
| Operating Temperature | –65°C to +200°C - supports deployment in automotive engine compartments and industrial controls |
Pinout & Package
DO-35 (Case 299) axial-lead hermetically sealed glass package with cathode indicated by a polarity band. Leads are corrosion-resistant and readily solderable; maximum soldering temperature is 230°C at 1/16″ from case for 10 seconds.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Forward conduction terminal / Zener cathode reference ground | Connected to circuit ground or lower-potential node in shunt regulator configuration |
| Cathode | Zener breakdown terminal / voltage reference output | Connected to regulated node; polarity band identifies this terminal for correct orientation |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Hermetic glass sealing | Prevents moisture ingress and long-term parameter drift in humid or corrosive environments |
| Double-slug construction | Enhances thermal dissipation and mechanical stability vs. single-slug DO-204AA alternatives |
| Silicon-oxide passivated junction | Delivers low noise, stable leakage, and repeatable breakdown characteristics over lifetime |
| JEDEC-standard DO-35 footprint | Ensures compatibility with legacy axial-lead assembly processes and automated tape-and-reel feeders |
Applications
| Low-Voltage Reference | Overvoltage Clamp |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Providing stable 2.7 V bias for op-amp input stages or ADC reference dividers in battery-powered sensors. IC Role / Device Role: Shunt voltage reference establishing precise DC potential independent of supply variation. Use Value: ±5% initial tolerance and –0.08 %/°C TC enable <±2% total error across –40°C to +85°C without calibration. |
Use Scenario: Protecting microcontroller I/O pins from transient surges on 3.3 V logic lines in industrial PLC modules. IC Role / Device Role: Low-energy crowbar clamping element diverting excess voltage to ground before IC damage threshold. Use Value: 1.1 V forward voltage limit and 0.25 µA leakage ensure no loading of 3.3 V rail during normal operation. |
| Power Supply Feedback | Current Source Bias |
Use Scenario: Setting output voltage in isolated flyback converters using TL431-compatible optocoupler feedback networks. IC Role / Device Role: Secondary-side zener reference generating error signal proportional to output deviation. Use Value: 1300 Ω dynamic impedance minimizes regulation error under load transients up to 20 mA step change. |
Use Scenario: Establishing fixed bias current for LED drivers or transistor amplifiers where low-voltage stability is critical. IC Role / Device Role: Constant-current sink formed with series resistor, leveraging sharp 2.7 V knee for predictable IOUT. Use Value: Tight 2.565–2.835 V range ensures ±1.5% current accuracy with standard 1% resistors. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener voltage regulation applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1N5223BTA | Same electrical specs; packaged in 5000-unit ammo pack instead of tape-and-reel | No difference in circuit function; differs only in logistics format for manual prototyping vs. SMT line feeding | Select 1N5223BTA for bench evaluation; 1N5223BRL for automated assembly |
| BZX55C2V7 | 2.7 V ±5%, 500 mW, DO-35, but higher ZZT (≤1500 Ω) and wider temp coefficient (±0.05%/°C) | Acceptable for non-critical clamping; less stable in precision reference due to looser TC and impedance | Use BZX55C2V7 only when cost sensitivity outweighs regulation stability requirements |
Compared with 1N5223BRL, 1N5223BTA offers identical performance in a different packaging format ideal for hand-soldering, while BZX55C2V7 trades tighter TC and lower impedance for broader vendor availability - making 1N5223BRL optimal for designs demanding consistent low-drift 2.7 V regulation.
Availability
1N5223BRL is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial sensor interfaces, embedded power management, and automotive body control modules requiring stable component supply and long-term obsolescence mitigation.
Supply support for 1N5223BRL includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
ON Semiconductor is a global semiconductor manufacturer specializing in energy-efficient power management, analog, and sensor solutions for automotive, industrial, and cloud infrastructure markets.
The 1N5221B Series was designed as a high-reliability, hermetically sealed Zener family targeting mission-critical voltage reference and protection functions in extended-temperature environments.
FAQ
What is the exact zener voltage tolerance and test condition for 1N5223BRL?
The 1N5223BRL has a ±5% zener voltage tolerance, specified as 2.565 V (min) to 2.835 V (max) at IZT = 20 mA, with device junction at thermal equilibrium and lead temperature held at 30°C ±1°C using 3/8″ lead length - per ON Semiconductor's 1N5221B Series datasheet Rev. 2.
Can 1N5223BRL be used in surface-mount designs?
No - the 1N5223BRL uses an axial-lead DO-35 (Case 299) glass package and is not compatible with SMT reflow processes. It requires through-hole mounting with leads bent to fit PCB holes; its maximum soldering temperature is 230°C at 1/16″ from the case for 10 seconds.
What is the maximum allowable reverse leakage current for 1N5223BRL?
The 1N5223BRL exhibits ≤0.25 µA reverse leakage current at VR = 1 V and TA = 25°C. At elevated temperatures (e.g., +125°C), leakage increases but remains below 1 µA per Figure 3 - critical for minimizing error in high-impedance reference networks.
How does thermal derating affect 1N5223BRL's power handling capability?
The 1N5223BRL's steady-state power dissipation derates linearly above 75°C ambient: from 500 mW at TL ≤ 75°C to zero at ~200°C, at 4.0 mW/°C - per Figure 1. Effective heat sinking via 3/8″ lead length is essential to maintain safe junction temperature.
Is 1N5223BRL suitable for automotive under-hood applications?
Yes - the 1N5223BRL is rated for –65°C to +200°C operating and storage temperature, and its hermetically sealed glass package resists humidity, vibration, and chemical exposure. It meets automotive-grade reliability expectations when mounted with appropriate thermal relief and mechanical strain relief.
1N5223BRL Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- onsemi
- Series:
- *
- Package/Case:
- -
- Packaging:
- Bulk
- Product Status:
- Active
- Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
- -
- Tolerance:
- -
- Power - Max:
- -
- Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
- -
- Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
- -
- Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- -
- Supplier Device Package:
- -
1N5223BRL FAQ
1.How can I place an order for 1N5223BRL through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 1N5223BRL on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for 1N5223BRL reliable?
The price and inventory of 1N5223BRL are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 1N5223BRL is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for 1N5223BRL?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 1N5223BRL transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for 1N5223BRL?
1N5223BRL orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your 1N5223BRL order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 1N5223BRL?
For technical support, including 1N5223BRL datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 1N5223BRL requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that 1N5223BRL is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All 1N5223BRL products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 1N5223BRL meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of 1N5223BRL?
All 1N5223BRL units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 1N5223BRL, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The 1N5223BRL part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for 1N5223BRL:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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