Microchip Technology 1N5233B/TR
- Part No.:
- 1N5233B/TR
- Manufacturer:
- Microchip Technology
- Category:
- Single Zener Diodes
- Package:
- DO-204AH, DO-35, Axial
- Datasheet:
-
1N5233B/TR.pdf
- Description:
- DIODE ZENER 6V 500MW DO204AH
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
1N5233B/TR from Microsemi is a 6.0 V, ±5% tolerance, 500 mW glass axial-lead Zener diode in DO-35 (DO-204AH) package, rated for 20 mA test current and 7.0 Ω dynamic impedance at IZK = 0.25 mA, used for precision voltage regulation in low-power analog reference and power supply feedback circuits.
For engineers reviewing the 1N5233B/TR datasheet, 1N5233B/TR pinout, 1N5233B/TR application, or 1N5233B/TR equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical specs, thermal derating behavior, temperature coefficient (+0.038 %/°C), RoHS-compliant packaging with "TR" tape-and-reel option, and direct alternatives for voltage reference design.
Technical Context
This discrete Zener diode operates in reverse breakdown to maintain stable DC voltage across its terminals under varying load and temperature conditions. It exhibits a sharp knee at 20 mA test current and low dynamic impedance (7.0 Ω), enabling accurate regulation in shunt-mode configurations.
Its DO-35 glass package provides hermetic sealing, -65°C to +175°C operating range, and inherent radiation hardness per MicroNote 050. The cathode band marking defines polarity, and it requires banded-end-positive biasing for Zener conduction.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Nominal Zener Voltage | 6.0 V @ 20 mA - sets precise reference point for feedback loops or bias networks |
| Zener Tolerance | ±5% (B suffix) - ensures predictable voltage window without post-selection |
| Power Dissipation | 500 mW at 25°C - supports continuous operation in compact PCB layouts with minimal heatsinking |
| Zener Impedance | 7.0 Ω @ IZK = 0.25 mA - minimizes output voltage variation under light-load transients |
| Temp. Coefficient | +0.038 %/°C - enables stable reference over industrial temperature range (-65°C to +175°C) |
| Reverse Leakage | 50 μA @ VR = 4.8 V - guarantees low quiescent current in battery-powered sensing nodes |
| Forward Voltage | ≤1.5 V @ 200 mA - allows safe forward conduction during fault or startup conditions |
Pinout & Package
DO-35 (DO-204AH) hermetically sealed glass axial-lead package with cathode indicated by a single black band; leads are tin-lead or RoHS-compliant matte-tin plated, solderable per MIL-STD-750 Method 2026.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Non-banded lead | Connected to lower-potential node; carries reverse leakage and forward current |
| Cathode | Banded lead | Connected to regulated output node; defines Zener breakdown voltage reference point |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| JEDEC-registered 1N52xxB series | Ensures cross-manufacturer compatibility and standardized test conditions per JEDEC JESD24 |
| Low dynamic impedance (7.0 Ω) | Reduces output voltage deviation during load steps in shunt regulator topologies |
| Radiation-hardened construction | Validated per MicroNote 050 for use in aerospace and high-reliability embedded systems |
| ESD-insensitive (MIL-STD-750 Method 1020) | Eliminates need for handling precautions during manual assembly or rework |
| Tape-and-reel packaging (TR suffix) | Enables automated pick-and-place placement on production lines without lead bending or damage |
Applications
| Voltage Reference Generator | Power Supply Feedback Node |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Generating a stable 6.0 V reference for ADC biasing or op-amp level-shifting in sensor signal chains. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt voltage reference providing fixed potential against which analog signals are measured. Use Value: Delivers ±5% accuracy and +0.038 %/°C drift compensation, reducing calibration overhead in portable instrumentation. | Use Scenario: Setting output voltage in linear regulators or switching converter feedback paths where space and cost constrain IC-based references. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener element in resistive divider network that feeds error amplifier input. Use Value: Enables compact, low-BOM-cost regulation with 7.0 Ω impedance minimizing loop gain variation across load. |
| Overvoltage Clamp Protection | Signal Level Translation |
Use Scenario: Protecting microcontroller I/O pins from transient surges exceeding 6.0 V in industrial control interfaces. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Reverse-biased clamping device diverting excess energy to ground when voltage exceeds VZ. Use Value: Leverages 500 mW power rating and fast response to absorb short-duration spikes without degradation. | Use Scenario: Shifting logic-level signals between 3.3 V and 5 V domains using passive resistor-Zener networks. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Clamped output node defining upper rail for bidirectional level translation. Use Value: Provides deterministic 6.0 V ceiling with low capacitance (<2 pF typical), preserving signal edge integrity. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener voltage regulation applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1N4735A | 6.2 V nominal, ±5%, 1.0 W power rating, DO-41 package | Higher power dissipation and larger footprint; suitable for higher-current shunt loads | Select when >500 mW headroom or board space permits larger axial package |
| MMBZ5233B | 6.0 V nominal, ±5%, SOT-23 surface-mount package, 225 mW rating | Smaller size and automated assembly compatibility but lower power and different thermal path | Select for space-constrained PCBs where 225 mW suffices and reflow compatibility is required |
Compared with 1N5233B/TR, 1N4735A offers higher power margin in a larger DO-41 case, while MMBZ5233B trades power and thermal robustness for miniaturization and SMT process alignment-neither is pin-compatible due to differing packages and lead forms.
Availability
1N5233B/TR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for voltage reference generation, power supply feedback networks, overvoltage protection circuits, and signal level translation requiring stable component supply and consistent parametric performance across production batches.
Supply support for 1N5233B/TR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Microsemi (now part of Microchip Technology) is a U.S.-based semiconductor company specializing in high-reliability analog, RF, and timing components for aerospace, defense, and industrial markets.
The 1N52xxB series was designed for precision, low-power voltage regulation in harsh environments-emphasizing radiation hardness, wide temperature operation, and JEDEC-standardized parametric consistency.
FAQ
What is the nominal Zener voltage and tolerance of the 1N5233B/TR?
The 1N5233B/TR has a nominal Zener voltage of 6.0 V with a tolerance of ±5%, as designated by the "B" suffix per JEDEC standards. This value is measured at 20 mA test current and remains stable across its specified operating temperature range of -65°C to +175°C. The 1N5233B/TR achieves this accuracy through controlled doping and glass-package hermetic sealing.
What package type and marking does the 1N5233B/TR use?
The 1N5233B/TR uses the DO-35 (DO-204AH) glass axial-lead package with a black cathode band marking. Its leads are tin-lead or RoHS-compliant matte-tin plated, solderable per MIL-STD-750 Method 2026. The "TR" suffix indicates tape-and-reel packaging per EIA-296 standard, enabling automated placement. The 1N5233B/TR body is marked with its full part number.
How does the temperature coefficient affect the 1N5233B/TR's performance?
The 1N5233B/TR has a positive temperature coefficient of +0.038 %/°C, meaning its Zener voltage increases predictably with rising junction temperature. This characteristic allows designers to compensate for thermal drift in reference circuits-especially valuable in industrial environments where ambient temperatures fluctuate. The 1N5233B/TR maintains this coefficient across its full operating range, validated per Microsemi MicroNote 202.
Can the 1N5233B/TR be used in surface-mount designs?
No-the 1N5233B/TR is an axial-leaded DO-35 device and is not compatible with surface-mount assembly processes. For SMT equivalents, consider the MMBZ5233B in SOT-23 package, which shares the same 6.0 V ±5% specification but has lower power rating (225 mW) and different thermal characteristics. The 1N5233B/TR requires through-hole mounting with 3/8" lead length for rated power dissipation.
What is the maximum reverse leakage current for the 1N5233B/TR?
The 1N5233B/TR specifies a maximum reverse leakage current (IR) of 50 μA at VR = 4.8 V, measured at 25°C. This low leakage supports energy-efficient operation in battery-powered applications and ensures minimal loading on high-impedance reference nodes. The 1N5233B/TR maintains this performance across its full storage and operating temperature range (-65°C to +175°C).
1N5233B/TR Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Microchip Technology
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- DO-204AH, DO-35, Axial
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
- 6 V
- Tolerance:
- ±5%
- Power - Max:
- 500 mW
- Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
- 7 Ohms
- Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
- 5 µA @ 3.5 V
- Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
- 1.5 V @ 200 mA
- Operating Temperature:
- -65°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- DO-204AH (DO-35)
1N5233B/TR FAQ
1.How can I place an order for 1N5233B/TR through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 1N5233B/TR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for 1N5233B/TR reliable?
The price and inventory of 1N5233B/TR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 1N5233B/TR is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for 1N5233B/TR?
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1N5233B/TR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your 1N5233B/TR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 1N5233B/TR?
For technical support, including 1N5233B/TR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 1N5233B/TR requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that 1N5233B/TR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All 1N5233B/TR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 1N5233B/TR meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of 1N5233B/TR?
All 1N5233B/TR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 1N5233B/TR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The 1N5233B/TR part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for 1N5233B/TR:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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