Microchip Technology 1N5237A/TR
- Part No.:
- 1N5237A/TR
- Manufacturer:
- Microchip Technology
- Category:
- Single Zener Diodes
- Package:
- DO-204AH, DO-35, Axial
- Datasheet:
-
1N5237A/TR.pdf
- Description:
- DIODE ZENER 8.2V 500MW DO204AH
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
1N5237A/TR from Microsemi is a 500 mW glass axial-lead Zener diode with nominal Zener voltage of 8.2 V ±10%, 20 mA test current, 8 Ω dynamic impedance at IZT, and operating temperature range of −65 °C to +175 °C. It provides stable voltage regulation in low-power reference and protection circuits, such as power supply feedback loops and overvoltage clamp stages.
For engineers reviewing the 1N5237A/TR datasheet, 1N5237A/TR pinout, 1N5237A/TR application, or 1N5237A/TR equivalent, key selection criteria include Zener voltage tolerance (±10%), thermal resistance (310 °C/W on FR4), DO-35 package compatibility, and RoHS-compliant "e3" availability via suffix.
Technical Context
This device operates in reverse-biased breakdown mode, delivering precise DC voltage regulation across a broad current range (0.25 mA to 20 mA). Its Zener impedance of 8 Ω at 20 mA ensures minimal output voltage variation under load transients.
The 1N5237A/TR exhibits a positive temperature coefficient of +0.062 %/°C (measured from 25 °C to 125 °C at rated IZT), enabling predictable drift behavior in temperature-varying environments. Its nonsensitive ESD performance (MIL-STD-750 Method 1020) and hermetically sealed DO-35 glass package support reliability in industrial and aerospace-grade designs.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Nominal Zener Voltage | 8.2 V ±10% - defines regulated output voltage under 20 mA test current with guaranteed min/max bounds |
| Power Dissipation | 500 mW at 25 °C - maximum continuous power before thermal derating begins; drops to 480 mW at TA = 25 °C on FR4 |
| Zener Impedance | 8 Ω at IZT = 20 mA - low dynamic resistance enables tight regulation during current fluctuations |
| Reverse Current | 30 μA @ VR = 6.2 V - leakage level below regulation threshold; critical for low-power standby operation |
| Operating Temperature | −65 °C to +175 °C - supports deployment in extreme environments including downhole, avionics, and engine control units |
| Thermal Resistance | 310 °C/W junction-to-ambient on FR4 - determines temperature rise per watt; requires copper pad design per spec |
| Forward Voltage | ≤1.5 V @ 200 mA - ensures predictable conduction in forward-bias fault conditions or dual-role circuits |
Pinout & Package
DO-35 (DO-204AH) glass axial-leaded package with cathode band marking; leads are tin-lead or RoHS-compliant matte-tin plated, solderable per MIL-STD-750 Method 2026.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Non-banded lead | Connected to lower-potential node; conducts forward current when biased positively relative to cathode |
| Cathode | Banded lead | Connected to higher-potential node; Zener breakdown occurs when cathode voltage exceeds anode by ≥8.2 V |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| JEDEC-registered Zener | Complies with JEDEC 1N5237 standard; guarantees VZ, IR, and VF limits per MIL-PRF-19500 |
| Tight thermal stability | +0.062 %/°C tempco enables predictable voltage drift over −65 °C to +175 °C operating range |
| Low capacitance | Typical <2 pF - minimizes signal coupling in high-frequency bias/reference networks |
| Radiation hardness | Inherently radiation-hard per MicroNote 050 - suitable for space-qualified and nuclear instrumentation systems |
| ESD robustness | Nonsensitive per MIL-STD-750 Method 1020 - withstands handling without special precautions |
Applications
| Power Supply Feedback Reference | Overvoltage Clamp Protection |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Used in TL431-based adjustable linear regulators to set output voltage via resistive divider. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Provides stable 8.2 V reference point for error amplifier comparison. Use Value: Tolerance of ±10% and low 8 Ω impedance ensure ≤1% output voltage error across line/load variations. | Use Scenario: Placed across microcontroller I/O pins to limit transient overvoltage from ESD or inductive kickback. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Acts as shunt clamping element that conducts above 8.2 V to divert surge current. Use Value: Fast response and 500 mW rating absorb 1 kV HBM ESD pulses without degradation. |
| Temperature-Stable Bias Network | Aerospace Voltage Monitor |
Use Scenario: Supplies reference voltage to op-amp input stages in precision analog sensor front-ends. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Delivers fixed bias point with predictable +0.062 %/°C drift for calibration compensation. Use Value: Enables first-order temperature compensation in pressure or strain gauge amplifiers. | Use Scenario: Integrated into redundant power monitoring circuits aboard satellite power distribution units. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Serves as primary Zener reference in radiation-hardened voltage supervisor ICs. Use Value: Inherent radiation hardness and −65 °C to +175 °C range meet MIL-PRF-19500 screening requirements. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener regulation applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1N4738A | Same 8.2 V ±5% tolerance, but 1 W power rating and DO-41 package; higher thermal mass and dissipation | Preferred in higher-current regulation where >500 mW headroom is required; not drop-in due to larger footprint | Select 1N4738A only if board layout allows DO-41 and system demands >500 mW continuous dissipation |
| MMBZ5237BS | SOT-23 surface-mount package; same 8.2 V ±10%, 200 mW rating; 10x smaller footprint, higher thermal resistance | Suitable for space-constrained PCBs; requires rework for thermal pad design and lacks axial-lead mechanical robustness | Choose MMBZ5237BS when automated assembly and miniaturization outweigh axial-lead serviceability needs |
Compared with 1N4738A and MMBZ5237BS, the 1N5237A/TR offers optimal balance of legacy axial-lead serviceability, JEDEC-standardized DO-35 footprint, and verified −65 °C to +175 °C operation-making it preferred for repairable industrial controls and aerospace retrofits where through-hole mounting and extreme temperature resilience are mandatory.
Availability
1N5237A/TR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for power supply feedback references, overvoltage clamp protection, and temperature-stable bias networks requiring stable component supply across extended lifecycle programs.
Supply support for 1N5237A/TR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Microsemi (now part of Microchip Technology) is a U.S.-based semiconductor company specializing in high-reliability analog, mixed-signal, and radiation-hardened components for defense, aerospace, and industrial markets.
The 1N52xx series was designed specifically for ruggedized voltage regulation in mission-critical systems where long-term stability, wide temperature operation, and JEDEC-standard compliance are non-negotiable.
FAQ
What is the Zener voltage tolerance for 1N5237A/TR?
The 1N5237A/TR has a nominal Zener voltage of 8.2 V with a tolerance of ±10%, as indicated by the "A" suffix per Microsemi's documentation. This tolerance applies under standard test conditions (IZT = 20 mA, TA = 25 °C) and is guaranteed across the full operating temperature range.
Is 1N5237A/TR RoHS compliant?
Yes, the 1N5237A/TR is RoHS compliant when ordered with the "e3" suffix (e.g., 1N5237Ae3/TR). The base part number does not imply RoHS compliance; the "e3" designation confirms annealed matte-tin plating per applicable environmental standards.
What is the maximum power dissipation of 1N5237A/TR on a standard FR4 PCB?
The 1N5237A/TR dissipates up to 480 mW at ambient temperature <25 °C when mounted on FR4 with 4 mm² copper pads and 1 mm track width, per Microsemi's thermal resistance specification of 310 °C/W junction-to-ambient.
Does 1N5237A/TR have a specified temperature coefficient?
Yes, the 1N5237A/TR has a temperature coefficient of +0.062 %/°C, measured between 25 °C and 125 °C at IZT = 20 mA. This value is confirmed in the Electrical Characteristics table for parts numbered 1N5236 through 1N5242 with A or B suffixes.
What package type is used for 1N5237A/TR?
The 1N5237A/TR uses the DO-35 (also designated DO-204AH) glass axial-leaded package. It features a hermetically sealed glass body, tin-lead or RoHS-compliant matte-tin plated leads, and cathode identification via a visible band.
1N5237A/TR Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Microchip Technology
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- DO-204AH, DO-35, Axial
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
- 8.2 V
- Tolerance:
- ±10%
- Power - Max:
- 500 mW
- Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
- 8 Ohms
- Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
- 3 µA @ 6.2 V
- Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
- 1.5 V @ 200 mA
- Operating Temperature:
- -65°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- DO-204AH (DO-35)
1N5237A/TR FAQ
1.How can I place an order for 1N5237A/TR through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 1N5237A/TR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for 1N5237A/TR reliable?
The price and inventory of 1N5237A/TR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 1N5237A/TR is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for 1N5237A/TR?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 1N5237A/TR transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for 1N5237A/TR?
1N5237A/TR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your 1N5237A/TR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 1N5237A/TR?
For technical support, including 1N5237A/TR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 1N5237A/TR requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that 1N5237A/TR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All 1N5237A/TR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 1N5237A/TR meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of 1N5237A/TR?
All 1N5237A/TR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 1N5237A/TR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The 1N5237A/TR part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for 1N5237A/TR:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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