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Microchip Technology 1N5244B

Part No.:
1N5244B
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
DO-204AH, DO-35, Axial
Datasheet:
Aetrix1N5244B.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER 14V 500MW DO204AH
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,977

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Product details

Overview

1N5244B from Microsemi is a 14 V, ±5% tolerance, 500 mW glass axial-lead Zener diode in DO-35 (DO-204AH) package, rated for 9.0 mA test current and 15 Ω dynamic impedance at IZT, used for precision voltage regulation in low-power analog reference and biasing circuits.

For engineers reviewing the 1N5244B datasheet, 1N5244B pinout, 1N5244B application, or 1N5244B equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical specs, thermal derating behavior, Zener voltage temperature coefficient (+0.082 %/°C), cathode-band polarity marking, and RoHS-compliant e3 variant availability.

Technical Context

The 1N5244B operates as a two-terminal voltage reference device with sharp reverse-breakdown knee, defined by its 14 V nominal Zener voltage at 9.0 mA test current (IZT) and 15 Ω dynamic impedance (ZZT) measured under AC-superimposed conditions per JEDEC standards.

It exhibits a positive temperature coefficient of +0.082 %/°C over 25–125 °C, requires cathode-banded end to be held positive for regulation, and maintains stable performance across –65 °C to +175 °C operating temperature range with 250 °C/W junction-to-lead thermal resistance.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Nominal Zener Voltage (VZ)14 V at 9.0 mA test current - defines regulated output voltage under standard bias condition
Zener Tolerance±5% (B suffix) - ensures VZ remains within 13.3–14.7 V at 25 °C
Power Dissipation500 mW at 25 °C - sets maximum steady-state power before thermal derating applies
Zener Impedance (ZZT)15 Ω at IZT - indicates low dynamic resistance for stable regulation under varying load
Temperature Coefficient (αVZ)+0.082 %/°C - quantifies voltage drift with temperature; enables compensation in precision references
Reverse Current (IR)10 μA max at 11.2 V - specifies leakage below breakdown, critical for low-power standby circuits
Forward Voltage (VF)1.5 V max at 200 mA - defines conduction threshold in forward bias, relevant for ESD protection paths

Pinout & Package

DO-35 (DO-204AH) hermetically sealed glass axial-leaded package with cathode identified by a single black band; leads are tin-lead or RoHS-compliant matte-tin plated, solderable per MIL-STD-750 Method 2026.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeNon-banded leadConnected to circuit ground or lower potential node during Zener operation
CathodeBanded leadConnected to regulated voltage node; must be held positive relative to anode for breakdown conduction

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
JEDEC-registered ZenerComplies with industry-standard 1N52xxB series definition and test methodology
Stable 14 V referenceGuaranteed ±5% tolerance and +0.082 %/°C TC enable repeatable analog voltage setting
Radiation-hardened constructionInherently radiation-tolerant per MicroNote 050 - suitable for aerospace and high-reliability environments
ESD-insensitive designPasses MIL-STD-750 Method 1020 - eliminates need for external ESD protection in handling

Applications

Low-Power Voltage ReferenceOvervoltage Clamp

Use Scenario: Providing stable 14 V reference for op-amp biasing or ADC reference in battery-powered sensor nodes.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Two-terminal passive voltage regulator establishing fixed DC potential independent of supply variation.

Use Value: Delivers 14 V ±5% with <15 Ω dynamic impedance, minimizing error in precision analog signal chains.

Use Scenario: Protecting microcontroller I/O pins from transient overvoltage events exceeding 14 V.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt clamping device that conducts above 14 V to divert excess energy to ground.

Use Value: Limits voltage excursions with fast response and low leakage (<10 μA at 11.2 V), preserving signal integrity.

Temperature-Stable Bias GeneratorCurrent Source Stabilizer

Use Scenario: Generating temperature-compensated bias currents in RF amplifier stages where gain stability is critical.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener-based reference element feeding a current mirror or emitter-degenerated transistor stage.

Use Value: +0.082 %/°C TC allows predictable, linear drift - simplifying compensation network design.

Use Scenario: Stabilizing constant-current source feeding LED strings or sensor excitation circuits.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Voltage reference defining setpoint for current-regulating transistor or IC feedback loop.

Use Value: Maintains regulation across –65 °C to +175 °C ambient, supporting industrial and automotive under-hood use.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener voltage regulation applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
1N4742A12 V nominal, ±5%, 1 W power rating, DO-41 packageHigher power handling but lower Zener voltage; less precise TC (+0.075 %/°C)Select when higher dissipation margin or legacy DO-41 footprint is required
BZX55C1414 V nominal, ±5%, 500 mW, DO-35 package, tighter ZZK spec (≤300 Ω)Lower Zener impedance at knee current (0.25 mA); different TC (+0.08 %/°C)Prefer for low-current regulation where knee stability is critical

Compared with 1N5244B, 1N4742A offers higher power but different voltage and package, while BZX55C14 matches voltage and package but improves low-current impedance - both serve distinct trade-offs in thermal, layout, and regulation fidelity requirements.

Availability

1N5244B is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for low-power voltage reference, overvoltage clamp, and temperature-stable bias generator applications requiring stable component supply and long-term obsolescence management.

Supply support for 1N5244B includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Microsemi (now part of Microchip Technology) is a U.S.-based semiconductor company specializing in high-reliability, radiation-hardened, and precision analog components for aerospace, defense, and industrial markets.

The 1N52xxB series was designed for general-purpose, high-stability Zener regulation in space-constrained, thermally demanding environments where hermetic glass packaging and wide temperature operation are essential.

FAQ

What is the nominal Zener voltage and tolerance of the 1N5244B?

The 1N5244B has a nominal Zener voltage of 14 V with a guaranteed tolerance of ±5% at 25 °C, as indicated by the "B" suffix per JEDEC specification. This means the actual VZ falls between 13.3 V and 14.7 V under standard test conditions (9.0 mA IZT). The tolerance is validated per Microsemi's published electrical characteristics table and applies across the full operating temperature range.

What package type and marking does the 1N5244B use?

The 1N5244B uses the DO-35 (DO-204AH) hermetically sealed glass axial-leaded package. It is marked with the full part number "1N5244B" on the body, and the cathode is identified by a single black band on the banded end. Polarity must be observed: the banded end is the cathode and must be held positive relative to the anode for Zener regulation.

What is the Zener impedance and test condition for the 1N5244B?

The 1N5244B has a maximum Zener impedance (ZZT) of 15 Ω, measured at the 9.0 mA test current (IZT) using a 60 Hz AC signal equal to 10% of IZT superimposed on DC bias. This low dynamic impedance ensures minimal voltage variation under changing load conditions, supporting stable regulation in precision analog circuits.

Does the 1N5244B have a specified temperature coefficient, and what is its value?

Yes, the 1N5244B has a specified temperature coefficient (αVZ) of +0.082 %/°C, measured between 25 °C and 125 °C at rated IZT. This positive coefficient indicates that the Zener voltage increases linearly with temperature - a key parameter for designing temperature-compensated references or predicting drift in wide-temperature applications.

Is the 1N5244B RoHS compliant, and how is compliance indicated?

Yes, RoHS-compliant versions of the 1N5244B are available with the "e3" suffix (e.g., 1N5244Be3), indicating annealed matte-tin plating per RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU. The base 1N5244B uses traditional tin-lead plating; only the e3-suffixed variant meets lead-free requirements. Both share identical electrical and thermal specifications.

1N5244B Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Series:
-
Package/Case:
DO-204AH, DO-35, Axial
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Active
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
14 V
Tolerance:
±5%
Power - Max:
500 mW
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
15 Ohms
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
100 nA @ 10 V
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
1.5 V @ 200 mA
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AH (DO-35)

1N5244B FAQ

1.How can I place an order for 1N5244B through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 1N5244B on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for 1N5244B reliable?

The price and inventory of 1N5244B are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 1N5244B is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for 1N5244B?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 1N5244B transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for 1N5244B?

1N5244B orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your 1N5244B order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 1N5244B?

For technical support, including 1N5244B datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 1N5244B requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that 1N5244B is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All 1N5244B products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 1N5244B meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of 1N5244B?

All 1N5244B units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 1N5244B, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The 1N5244B part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for 1N5244B:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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