Microchip Technology 1N5344AE3/TR8
- Part No.:
- 1N5344AE3/TR8
- Manufacturer:
- Microchip Technology
- Category:
- Single Zener Diodes
- Package:
- T-18, Axial
- Datasheet:
-
1N5344AE3/TR8.pdf
- Description:
- DIODE ZENER 8.2V 5W T18
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
1N5344AE3/TR8 from Microsemi is a 5 W axial-leaded silicon Zener diode with nominal regulation voltage of 14 V, ±10% tolerance (A suffix), 2.5 Ω maximum dynamic impedance at 175 mA test current, and 700 mA maximum Zener current when adequately heat-sunk. It operates across –65 °C to +150 °C and is used for precision voltage reference and overvoltage protection in industrial power supplies.
For engineers reviewing the 1N5344AE3/TR8 datasheet, 1N5344AE3/TR8 pinout, 1N5344AE3/TR8 application, or 1N5344AE3/TR8 equivalent, key selection criteria include Zener voltage tolerance, thermal resistance (25 °C/W junction-to-lead), surge current rating (6.7 A), reverse leakage (1 μA at 10.1 V), and RoHS-compliant matte-tin plating per MIL-STD-750.
Technical Context
This device functions as a two-terminal voltage regulator operating in reverse breakdown mode, with Zener voltage specified at 175 mA test current (IZT) and measured at 25 °C lead temperature. Its low dynamic impedance (2.5 Ω) ensures stable regulation under varying load currents.
The 1N5344AE3/TR8 exhibits minimal voltage drift versus current-ΔVZ ≤ 0.25 V between 10% and 50% of IZM-and maintains regulation across –65 °C to +150 °C ambient range. Its T-18 package supports axial mounting with cathode band polarity marking and meets IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020B Level 1 moisture sensitivity.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Zener Voltage (VZ) | 14 V nominal, ±10% tolerance - defines regulated output voltage under specified test conditions |
| Test Current (IZT) | 175 mA - current at which VZ is guaranteed; sets minimum operating current for regulation |
| Dynamic Impedance (ZZ) | 2.5 Ω max - low AC impedance ensures tight voltage regulation against load transients |
| Max Reverse Leakage (IR) | 1 μA at 10.1 V - confirms low off-state power loss in standby or sensing circuits |
| Max Zener Current (IZM) | 700 mA - maximum continuous DC current before thermal runaway, assuming TL < 25 °C |
| Surge Current (IZSM) | 6.7 A peak (8.3 ms half-sine) - enables transient overvoltage clamping without failure |
| Thermal Resistance (RθJL) | 25 °C/W junction-to-lead - dictates required heatsinking for sustained 5 W dissipation |
Pinout & Package
Package: T-18 axial-leaded plastic case (void-free UL94V-0 epoxy), cathode indicated by band, RoHS-compliant matte-tin plated leads solderable per MIL-STD-750 Method 2026.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Forward conduction terminal / Zener cathode reference | Connected to circuit ground or lower potential node during regulation |
| Cathode | Zener breakdown terminal / regulated output node | Connected to supply rail requiring stabilization; banded end must be at higher potential |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| JEDEC-registered Zener family | Ensures standardized electrical behavior and interchangeability across qualified suppliers |
| ±10% voltage tolerance (A suffix) | Supports cost-sensitive applications where tighter regulation is not required |
| RoHS-compliant e3 suffix | Meets environmental compliance without performance trade-offs; tin-lead alternative available |
| Level 1 moisture sensitivity | Eliminates dry-pack requirement and floor-life constraints for assembly planning |
| Nonsensitive to ESD (MIL-STD-750 Method 1020) | Reduces handling precautions and eliminates need for special ESD workstations |
Applications
| Industrial Power Supply Regulation | Overvoltage Protection Clamp |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Stabilizing reference voltage for feedback loop in 24 V DC-DC converter. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Two-terminal shunt regulator providing precise 14 V reference to error amplifier. Use Value: Maintains ±0.25 V regulation (ΔVZ) across 70–350 mA load variation, enabling stable output despite line/load changes. |
Use Scenario: Clamping transient spikes on 12 V automotive control bus during load dump. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Passive overvoltage clamp diverting surge energy to ground above 14 V threshold. Use Value: Withstands 6.7 A non-repetitive surge (8.3 ms), protecting downstream logic without crowbar action. |
| Temperature-Stable Reference Source | Programmable Voltage Threshold Detector |
Use Scenario: Generating bias point for analog sensor interface in outdoor environmental monitor. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener-based reference for ADC input scaling across –40 °C to +85 °C operating range. Use Value: Low ΔVZ and 25 °C/W RθJL minimize thermal drift; operates reliably from –65 °C to +150 °C. |
Use Scenario: Setting trip point for comparator monitoring battery pack voltage in UPS system. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fixed 14 V threshold source feeding comparator non-inverting input. Use Value: ±10% tolerance provides adequate margin for 12 V nominal battery; low leakage (<1 μA) avoids loading reference divider. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener regulation applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1N5344B | Same 14 V nominal VZ, but ±5% tolerance (B suffix); 2.5 Ω ZZ unchanged | Higher precision required for feedback references; tighter tolerance increases cost | Select 1N5344B when regulation stability within ±0.7 V is mandatory |
| MMBZ5242B (SOT-23) | Surface-mount, 12 V nominal, ±5%, 100 mW rating - not power-compatible | Only suitable for low-current signal-level referencing, not 5 W power regulation | Choose MMBZ5242B only for space-constrained PCBs with <10 mA Zener current needs |
Compared with 1N5344B, the 1N5344AE3/TR8 trades voltage precision for cost and robustness in high-current regulation; compared with MMBZ5242B, it delivers 50× higher power handling but requires axial through-hole layout and heatsinking.
Availability
1N5344AE3/TR8 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial power supplies, overvoltage protection circuits, temperature-stable reference sources, and programmable voltage threshold detectors requiring stable component supply and long-term obsolescence management.
Supply support for 1N5344AE3/TR8 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Microsemi (now part of Microchip Technology) is a U.S.-based semiconductor company specializing in high-reliability analog and mixed-signal components for aerospace, defense, and industrial markets.
The 1N53xx series was designed for ruggedized voltage regulation in harsh-environment power systems, emphasizing thermal resilience, surge immunity, and JEDEC-standardized interchangeability.
FAQ
What is the Zener voltage tolerance for 1N5344AE3/TR8?
The 1N5344AE3/TR8 has a ±10% Zener voltage tolerance, indicated by the "A" suffix in its part number. This means its actual breakdown voltage falls between 12.6 V and 15.4 V at 175 mA test current and 25 °C lead temperature. The e3 suffix confirms RoHS compliance, and TR8 denotes tape-and-reel packaging per EIA-296 standard.
Can 1N5344AE3/TR8 replace 1N5344B in existing designs?
Yes, the 1N5344AE3/TR8 can physically replace 1N5344B since both share identical T-18 package, pinout, and 14 V nominal Zener voltage-but with ±10% vs. ±5% tolerance. Designers must verify that the wider tolerance does not impact regulation accuracy in feedback loops or reference circuits before substitution.
What is the maximum power dissipation of 1N5344AE3/TR8 at room temperature?
The 1N5344AE3/TR8 is rated for 5.0 W steady-state power dissipation at 25 °C lead temperature (TL), provided leads are maintained at ≤25 °C within 3/8 inch (10 mm) of the body. On FR4 board with 1 oz copper, derated power drops to 1.47 W at 25 °C ambient due to higher junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (85 °C/W).
How is polarity marked on 1N5344AE3/TR8?
The 1N5344AE3/TR8 uses a cathode band to indicate polarity: the banded end is the cathode and must be held at a higher potential than the anode to achieve Zener breakdown regulation. Forward voltage is ≤1.2 V at 1.0 A, confirming standard silicon diode behavior in forward bias.
Does 1N5344AE3/TR8 require dry packing or special handling before soldering?
No, the 1N5344AE3/TR8 has IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020B Level 1 moisture sensitivity, meaning it may be stored and assembled without dry packing or floor-life restrictions. Its void-free epoxy body and matte-tin plating also support standard 260 °C/10 s reflow or hand-soldering per MIL-STD-750.
1N5344AE3/TR8 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Microchip Technology
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- T-18, Axial
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
- 8.2 V
- Tolerance:
- ±10%
- Power - Max:
- 5 W
- Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
- 1.5 Ohms
- Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
- 10 µA @ 5.9 V
- Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
- 1.2 V @ 1 A
- Operating Temperature:
- -65°C ~ 150°C
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- T-18
1N5344AE3/TR8 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for 1N5344AE3/TR8 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 1N5344AE3/TR8 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for 1N5344AE3/TR8 reliable?
The price and inventory of 1N5344AE3/TR8 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 1N5344AE3/TR8 is usually 5 days.
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6.How does Aetrix verify that 1N5344AE3/TR8 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All 1N5344AE3/TR8 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 1N5344AE3/TR8 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of 1N5344AE3/TR8?
All 1N5344AE3/TR8 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 1N5344AE3/TR8, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The 1N5344AE3/TR8 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for 1N5344AE3/TR8:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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