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Microchip Technology 1N5358AE3/TR12

Part No.:
1N5358AE3/TR12
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
T-18, Axial
Datasheet:
Aetrix1N5358AE3/TR12.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER 22V 5W T18
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,625

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Product details

Overview

1N5358AE3/TR12 from Microsemi is a 5 W axial-leaded Zener diode with nominal regulation voltage of 22 V, ±10% tolerance (A suffix), 50 mA test current, 3.5 Ω dynamic impedance at IZT, and maximum reverse current of 0.5 μA at 17.6 V. It operates from –65°C to +150°C and is used for voltage reference and overvoltage protection in power supply feedback loops.

For engineers reviewing the 1N5358AE3/TR12 datasheet, 1N5358AE3/TR12 pinout, 1N5358AE3/TR12 application, or 1N5358AE3/TR12 equivalent, key selection criteria include Zener voltage tolerance, thermal resistance (25 °C/W junction-to-lead), surge current rating (4.7 A), voltage regulation (ΔVZ = 0.45 V), and RoHS-compliant matte-tin plating per MIL-STD-750.

Technical Context

This device functions as a precision voltage reference by maintaining stable reverse-bias conduction above its specified Zener breakdown voltage. Its 22 V nominal regulation point is defined at 50 mA test current with ±10% tolerance, and it exhibits low dynamic impedance (3.5 Ω) to minimize voltage variation under load changes.

The diode uses a void-free thermosetting epoxy case (UL94V-0), cathode band polarity marking, and is rated for 5.0 W steady-state dissipation at 25°C lead temperature (3/8" from body). Thermal resistance is 25 °C/W junction-to-lead and 85 °C/W junction-to-ambient on FR4 with specified copper pad geometry.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Zener Voltage (VZ)22 V nominal, ±10% tolerance - defines stable regulation point for feedback or clamping circuits
Test Current (IZT)50 mA - operating point where VZ and dynamic impedance are specified
Dynamic Impedance (ZZ)3.5 Ω at IZT - low impedance ensures minimal output voltage shift with current variation
Max Reverse Current (IR)0.5 μA at 17.6 V - confirms sharp knee and low leakage below breakdown
Power Dissipation (PD)5.0 W at TL = 25°C - requires adequate heat sinking for full-power operation
Thermal Resistance (RθJL)25 °C/W junction-to-lead - enables thermal design using lead temperature as proxy for junction temp
Surge Current (IZSM)4.7 A (8.3 ms half-sine) - supports transient overvoltage suppression without failure

Pinout & Package

Package: Axial-leaded T-18 plastic case (void-free thermosetting epoxy, UL94V-0), cathode indicated by color band. Leads are annealed matte-tin plated (RoHS compliant, solderable per MIL-STD-750 Method 2026).

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeForward conduction terminal / low-voltage side in reverse-bias regulationConnected to circuit ground or lower potential node when used as shunt regulator
CathodeZener breakdown terminal / high-voltage side in reverse-bias regulationMarked with band; connected to input or unregulated rail; carries regulated output voltage

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
JEDEC-registered Zener seriesEnsures standardized mechanical dimensions and electrical behavior across qualified suppliers
Moisture sensitivity Level 1No dry pack required - simplifies handling and eliminates bake-out prior to assembly
Nonsensitive to ESD (MIL-STD-750 Method 1020)Robust handling in standard manufacturing environments without special ESD controls
High surge current capabilityWithstands 4.7 A non-recurrent 8.3 ms surges - suitable for transient suppression in industrial power rails
e3 RoHS-compliant platingMatte-tin termination meets lead-free soldering requirements and ensures reliable wetting

Applications

Switch-Mode Power Supply FeedbackOvervoltage Protection Clamp

Use Scenario: Regulating output voltage in isolated flyback or forward converter feedback networks via optocoupler-coupled error amplifier.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt voltage reference providing precise 22 V threshold to control PWM duty cycle.

Use Value: Maintains ±10% output regulation across line/load/temperature with low ΔVZ (0.45 V) and stable ZZ.

Use Scenario: Clamping transient spikes on 24 V DC industrial bus lines exposed to inductive switching or lightning-induced surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Passive crowbar element conducting only above 22 V to divert excess energy to ground.

Use Value: Survives 4.7 A surge (8.3 ms) without degradation, enabling robust field reliability in harsh environments.

Programmable Voltage ReferenceDC-DC Converter Output Sensing

Use Scenario: Setting reference voltage for adjustable linear regulators or comparator thresholds in test equipment.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Stable 22 V reference source with low temperature coefficient and minimal regulation drift.

Use Value: Delivers consistent accuracy over –65°C to +150°C with 0.5 μA leakage at 17.6 V, reducing calibration drift.

Use Scenario: Monitoring regulated 24 V output in telecom DC-DC modules to trigger fault shutdown or status reporting.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision sensing node converting analog voltage to logic-level signal via resistor divider + Zener clamp.

Use Value: Enables accurate 22 V threshold detection with tight 3.5 Ω ZZ, minimizing sensing error under varying load conditions.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener voltage regulation applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
1N5358BSame 22 V nominal VZ, but ±5% tolerance (B suffix) vs. ±10% (A suffix); identical package, thermal, and surge ratingsHigher precision regulation required where tighter voltage stability is criticalSelect 1N5358B when ±5% tolerance is needed; 1N5358AE3/TR12 remains optimal for cost-sensitive designs accepting ±10%
MMBZ5247BSSurface-mount SOD-123 package, 20 V nominal VZ, ±5%, 200 mW power rating - not a direct replacement due to power and package mismatchLow-power portable electronics requiring space-constrained layout and reflow compatibilityChoose MMBZ5247BS only for PCB area-limited, low-current (<5 mA) applications; 1N5358AE3/TR12 is required for 5 W dissipation and axial mounting

Compared with 1N5358B and MMBZ5247BS, the 1N5358AE3/TR12 provides the only combination of 5 W power handling, axial-leaded T-18 package, and ±10% 22 V regulation - making it uniquely suited for industrial power supply feedback and surge-clamp roles where thermal mass and lead-forming flexibility matter.

Availability

1N5358AE3/TR12 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial power supplies, telecom DC-DC converters, and automotive body control modules requiring stable component supply and long-term obsolescence management.

Supply support for 1N5358AE3/TR12 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Microsemi (now part of Microchip Technology) is a U.S.-based semiconductor company specializing in high-reliability analog, RF, and discrete components for aerospace, defense, and industrial markets.

The 1N53xx series was designed specifically for ruggedized voltage regulation in high-temperature, high-surge environments - emphasizing thermal robustness, JEDEC-standardized form factor, and military-grade screening options.

FAQ

What is the Zener voltage tolerance of the 1N5358AE3/TR12?

The 1N5358AE3/TR12 has a Zener voltage tolerance of ±10%, indicated by the "A" suffix in its part number. Its nominal regulation voltage is 22 V, meaning the actual measured VZ falls between 19.8 V and 24.2 V at 50 mA test current and 25°C lead temperature. This tolerance is confirmed in the manufacturer's electrical characteristics table and applies across the full operating temperature range.

Is the 1N5358AE3/TR12 RoHS compliant?

Yes, the 1N5358AE3/TR12 is RoHS compliant, as indicated by the "e3" suffix. Its leads feature annealed matte-tin plating that meets RoHS requirements and is solderable per MIL-STD-750 Method 2026. The device uses void-free thermosetting epoxy encapsulation rated UL94V-0 and requires no dry pack due to IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020B Level 1 moisture sensitivity.

What is the maximum surge current rating for the 1N5358AE3/TR12?

The 1N5358AE3/TR12 has a maximum non-recurrent surge current (IZSM) of 4.7 A, specified for an 8.3 ms half-sine waveform. This rating is validated under standardized test conditions and reflects the device's ability to absorb transient energy without parametric shift or failure - critical for overvoltage protection in industrial power systems.

How does the thermal resistance of the 1N5358AE3/TR12 affect PCB layout?

The 1N5358AE3/TR12 has a junction-to-lead thermal resistance (RθJL) of 25 °C/W, meaning lead temperature directly correlates with junction temperature. For reliable 5 W operation, leads must be kept at ≤25°C - achieved by minimizing thermal path resistance via wide copper traces, thermal vias, or external heatsinking. Its junction-to-ambient rating (85 °C/W) assumes specific FR4 board layout (4 mm² pads, 1 mm trace width, 25 mm length).

Can the 1N5358AE3/TR12 be used in place of the 1N5358B?

The 1N5358AE3/TR12 can be used in place of the 1N5358B only where ±10% Zener voltage tolerance is acceptable. Both share identical package, power rating, surge current, and thermal specifications, but the 1N5358B offers tighter ±5% tolerance. Substitution requires verification that system regulation margins accommodate the wider 19.8–24.2 V range of the 1N5358AE3/TR12.

1N5358AE3/TR12 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Series:
-
Package/Case:
T-18, Axial
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
22 V
Tolerance:
±10%
Power - Max:
5 W
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
3.5 Ohms
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
500 nA @ 15.8 V
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
1.2 V @ 1 A
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 150°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
T-18

1N5358AE3/TR12 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for 1N5358AE3/TR12 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 1N5358AE3/TR12 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for 1N5358AE3/TR12 reliable?

The price and inventory of 1N5358AE3/TR12 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 1N5358AE3/TR12 is usually 5 days.

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1N5358AE3/TR12 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your 1N5358AE3/TR12 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 1N5358AE3/TR12?

For technical support, including 1N5358AE3/TR12 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 1N5358AE3/TR12 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that 1N5358AE3/TR12 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All 1N5358AE3/TR12 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 1N5358AE3/TR12 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of 1N5358AE3/TR12?

All 1N5358AE3/TR12 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 1N5358AE3/TR12, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The 1N5358AE3/TR12 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for 1N5358AE3/TR12:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

1N5358AE3/TR12 Tags

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