Microchip Technology 1N5359CE3/TR13
- Part No.:
- 1N5359CE3/TR13
- Manufacturer:
- Microchip Technology
- Category:
- Single Zener Diodes
- Package:
- T-18, Axial
- Datasheet:
-
1N5359CE3/TR13.pdf
- Description:
- DIODE ZENER 24V 5W T18
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:2,542
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Product details
Overview
1N5359CE3/TR13 from Microsemi is a 5 W axial-leaded silicon Zener diode with nominal regulation voltage of 24 V, ±2% tolerance (C suffix), 3.5 Ω dynamic impedance at 50 mA test current, and maximum reverse leakage of 0.5 µA at 19.4 V. It operates from –65 °C to +150 °C and is used for precision voltage reference and overvoltage protection in industrial power supplies.
For engineers reviewing the 1N5359CE3/TR13 datasheet, 1N5359CE3/TR13 pinout, 1N5359CE3/TR13 application, or 1N5359CE3/TR13 equivalent, key selection criteria include Zener voltage tolerance, thermal resistance (25 °C/W junction-to-lead), surge current rating (100 A), voltage regulation (ΔVZ = 0.55 V), and RoHS-compliant matte-tin plating per MIL-STD-750.
Technical Context
This device functions as a two-terminal voltage regulator in reverse-biased mode, maintaining stable output across 10–50 mA operating current. Its low dynamic impedance (3.5 Ω) and tight ±2% VZ tolerance ensure minimal voltage drift under load variation and temperature cycling.
The 1N5359CE3/TR13 uses void-free thermosetting epoxy encapsulation (UL94V-0), cathode band polarity marking, and is rated for 260 °C soldering (10 s). Thermal performance is specified at 3/8″ (10 mm) lead length from body (25 °C/W) or on FR4 PCB (85 °C/W).
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Zener Voltage (VZ) | 24 V ±2% - precise regulation point for feedback loops and reference circuits |
| Test Current (IZT) | 50 mA - standardized bias point for VZ measurement and impedance characterization |
| Dynamic Impedance (ZZ) | 3.5 Ω - low AC resistance ensures stable voltage under varying load currents |
| Max Reverse Leakage (IR) | 0.5 µA @ 19.4 V - negligible standby current in high-impedance sensing applications |
| Power Dissipation (PD) | 5.0 W @ TL = 25 °C - requires heat sinking above ambient for full-power operation |
| Surge Current (IZSM) | 100 A (8.3 ms half-sine) - withstands transient overvoltage events without failure |
| Voltage Regulation (ΔVZ) | 0.55 V - difference between VZ measured at 10% and 50% of IZM, indicating regulation linearity |
Pinout & Package
Package: Axial-leaded T-18 plastic case (void-free UL94V-0 epoxy), cathode indicated by color band. Leads are annealed matte-tin plated (RoHS compliant, solderable per MIL-STD-750 Method 2026). Weight: 0.7 g.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Forward conduction terminal / Zener cathode reference ground | Connected to circuit ground or lower-potential node; reverse bias applied across anode–cathode |
| Cathode | Zener regulation terminal / voltage reference output | Banded end; connected to regulated voltage node; defines VZ relative to anode |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| ±2% Zener voltage tolerance (C suffix) | Enables high-accuracy voltage references without post-calibration in industrial control systems |
| 25 °C/W junction-to-lead thermal resistance | Supports reliable 5 W operation with simple lead-length heat sinking (3/8″ from body) |
| Moisture sensitivity Level 1 (IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020B) | Eliminates dry-pack requirement and bake-out prior to assembly |
| Nonsensitive to ESD (MIL-STD-750 Method 1020) | Reduces handling precautions and eliminates ESD protection circuitry in board design |
| e3 RoHS-compliant plating | Meets global environmental compliance without sacrificing solderability or reliability |
Applications
| Industrial Power Supply Regulation | Overvoltage Protection Clamp |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Stabilizing feedback voltage in isolated DC–DC converter secondary-side error amplifiers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision voltage reference providing stable 24 V setpoint for TL431 or optocoupler bias networks. Use Value: ±2% VZ tolerance and 0.55 V ΔVZ minimize output voltage drift across line/load/temperature. |
Use Scenario: Clamping transient surges on 24 V rail in factory automation I/O modules. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Two-terminal shunt protector diverting excess energy during EFT or lightning-induced spikes. Use Value: 100 A non-recurrent surge rating and low ZZ enable fast clamping without thermal runaway. |
| Programmable Logic Controller Reference | Test Equipment Calibration Standard |
|
Use Scenario: Providing stable 24 V reference for analog input channel scaling in PLC backplanes. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-drift Zener reference replacing higher-cost IC references where 0.5% accuracy suffices. Use Value: 0.5 µA leakage at 19.4 V minimizes loading error on high-impedance divider networks. |
Use Scenario: Serving as traceable 24 V calibration point in bench multimeters and source-measure units. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary voltage standard in metrology-grade equipment requiring long-term stability. Use Value: Tight ±2% initial tolerance and low thermal resistance (25 °C/W) reduce temperature-induced calibration drift. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener voltage regulation applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1N5359B | Same 24 V nominal VZ, but ±5% tolerance (B suffix) and higher ZZ (3.5 Ω vs. 3.5 Ω - identical per datasheet; however B has looser tolerance) | Acceptable where ±5% regulation accuracy suffices and cost is prioritized over precision | Select 1N5359B only if system-level tolerance budget allows ±5% VZ variation without recalibration. |
| MMBZ5242B (SOT-23) | 24 V ±5%, 0.5 W rating, surface-mount package, 100 Ω ZZ at 20 mA | Suitable for space-constrained PCBs but cannot sustain 5 W continuous dissipation | Choose MMBZ5242B only for low-power signal-level clamping; 1N5359CE3/TR13 remains required for 5 W regulation duty. |
Compared with 1N5359B and MMBZ5242B, the 1N5359CE3/TR13 uniquely delivers ±2% tolerance, 5 W power handling, and axial-leaded mechanical robustness-making it irreplaceable in high-reliability industrial power regulation where precision and thermal resilience are jointly critical.
Availability
1N5359CE3/TR13 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial power supply regulation, overvoltage protection clamps, and programmable logic controller reference circuits requiring stable component supply and long-lifecycle support.
Supply support for 1N5359CE3/TR13 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Microsemi (now part of Microchip Technology) is a U.S.-based semiconductor company specializing in high-reliability analog and mixed-signal components for aerospace, defense, and industrial markets.
The 1N53xxB series was designed for ruggedized voltage regulation in harsh-environment power systems, emphasizing thermal resilience, surge immunity, and long-term parametric stability under extended temperature cycling.
FAQ
What is the Zener voltage tolerance of the 1N5359CE3/TR13?
The 1N5359CE3/TR13 has a Zener voltage tolerance of ±2%, denoted by the "C" suffix in its part number. This means its nominal 24 V regulation point falls within 23.52 V to 24.48 V at 50 mA test current and 25 °C lead temperature. This tighter tolerance supports applications demanding higher reference accuracy than the standard ±5% (B suffix) or ±10% (A suffix) variants.
Can the 1N5359CE3/TR13 be used in surface-mount designs?
No, the 1N5359CE3/TR13 is an axial-leaded T-18 package and is not compatible with surface-mount assembly. For SMT equivalents, Microsemi offers the SMBJ5359B (DO-214AA) and SMBG5359B (DO-214AB) series, but these differ in package, thermal performance, and mounting requirements. The 1N5359CE3/TR13 must be mounted through-hole with appropriate lead-forming and heat sinking.
What is the maximum steady-state power dissipation for the 1N5359CE3/TR13 on a standard PCB?
When mounted on a standard FR4 PCB (1 oz copper, 4 mm² pads, 1 mm track width, 25 mm length), the 1N5359CE3/TR13 has a steady-state power rating of 1.47 W at 25 °C ambient temperature. This derates linearly above 25 °C per the 85 °C/W junction-to-ambient thermal resistance. Full 5 W operation requires lead-length heat sinking per the 25 °C/W junction-to-lead specification.
Does the 1N5359CE3/TR13 require dry packing before reflow soldering?
No, the 1N5359CE3/TR13 has IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020B moisture sensitivity level 1, meaning it is not hygroscopic and does not require dry packing or baking prior to soldering. Its void-free thermosetting epoxy body inherently resists moisture absorption, simplifying manufacturing logistics and eliminating pre-reflow bake steps.
How is polarity identified on the 1N5359CE3/TR13?
The cathode of the 1N5359CE3/TR13 is marked by a distinct color band on the body. The diode must be operated with the banded end held at a more positive potential than the unmarked (anode) end to achieve Zener breakdown and regulation. Reversing polarity subjects it to forward conduction (VF ≤ 1.2 V @ 1 A), not regulation.
1N5359CE3/TR13 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Microchip Technology
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- T-18, Axial
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
- 24 V
- Tolerance:
- ±2%
- Power - Max:
- 5 W
- Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
- 3.5 Ohms
- Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
- 500 nA @ 17.3 V
- Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
- 1.2 V @ 1 A
- Operating Temperature:
- -65°C ~ 150°C
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- T-18
1N5359CE3/TR13 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for 1N5359CE3/TR13 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 1N5359CE3/TR13 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for 1N5359CE3/TR13 reliable?
The price and inventory of 1N5359CE3/TR13 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 1N5359CE3/TR13 is usually 5 days.
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6.How does Aetrix verify that 1N5359CE3/TR13 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All 1N5359CE3/TR13 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 1N5359CE3/TR13 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of 1N5359CE3/TR13?
All 1N5359CE3/TR13 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 1N5359CE3/TR13, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The 1N5359CE3/TR13 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for 1N5359CE3/TR13:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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