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Microchip Technology 1N5359CE3/TR8

Part No.:
1N5359CE3/TR8
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
T-18, Axial
Datasheet:
Aetrix1N5359CE3/TR8.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER 24V 5W T18
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:8,355

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Product details

Overview

1N5359CE3/TR8 from Microsemi is a 5 W axial-leaded silicon Zener diode with nominal regulation voltage of 24 V, ±2% tolerance (C suffix), 50 mA test current (IZT), 3.5 Ω dynamic impedance (ZZ), and maximum reverse current of 0.5 μA at 19.4 V (VR). It operates across –65 °C to +150 °C and is used for precision voltage reference and overvoltage protection in power supply feedback loops.

For engineers reviewing the 1N5359CE3/TR8 datasheet, 1N5359CE3/TR8 pinout, 1N5359CE3/TR8 application, or 1N5359CE3/TR8 equivalent, key selection criteria include Zener voltage tolerance, thermal resistance (25 °C/W junction-to-lead), surge current rating (100 A), voltage regulation (ΔVZ = 0.55 V), and RoHS-compliant matte-tin plating per MIL-STD-750.

Technical Context

This device functions as a two-terminal voltage regulator in reverse-biased mode, maintaining stable output voltage under varying load and line conditions. Its low dynamic impedance (3.5 Ω) and tight ±2% tolerance ensure minimal voltage drift across operating current (10–50% IZM) and temperature (–65 °C to +150 °C).

The 1N5359CE3/TR8 uses a void-free thermosetting epoxy T-18 package with cathode band marking and is rated for 5.0 W steady-state dissipation at 25 °C lead temperature (3/8″ from body). Thermal resistance is 25 °C/W junction-to-lead and 85 °C/W junction-to-ambient on FR4 with defined copper pad geometry.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Zener Voltage (VZ) 24 V ±2% - precise regulation point for feedback networks requiring high stability
Test Current (IZT) 50 mA - operating point at which VZ and ZZ are specified; defines biasing requirement
Dynamic Impedance (ZZ) 3.5 Ω - low AC resistance ensures minimal output voltage variation under dynamic load changes
Max Reverse Current (IR) 0.5 μA at VR = 19.4 V - confirms sharp knee and low leakage below regulation threshold
Max Regulator Current (IZM) 100 mA - maximum DC current before exceeding 5 W power limit at 25 °C lead temp
Surge Current (IZSM) 100 A (8.3 ms half-sine) - supports transient overvoltage clamping without failure
Voltage Regulation (ΔVZ) 0.55 V - difference between VZ measured at 10% and 50% of IZM; quantifies regulation linearity

Pinout & Package

T-18 axial-leaded plastic package with cathode indicated by colored band; leads are annealed matte-tin plated (RoHS compliant), solderable per MIL-STD-750 Method 2026; weight: 0.7 g; moisture sensitivity level: IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020B Level 1 (no dry pack required).

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Forward conduction terminal / Reference ground node in shunt regulator Connected to system ground or lower-potential rail; carries full load current when regulating
Cathode Zener breakdown terminal / Regulated output node Banded end; connected to voltage node being stabilized; sinks current to maintain VZ

Key Features

Feature Design Value
±2% Zener voltage tolerance (C suffix) Enables high-accuracy voltage references without external trimming in industrial power supplies
25 °C/W junction-to-lead thermal resistance Supports 5 W continuous operation with simple 3/8″ lead heatsinking-no PCB copper pour needed
100 A non-repetitive surge rating (8.3 ms) Clamps lightning-induced transients and inductive switch-off spikes in DC power rails
Moisture sensitivity Level 1 Eliminates baking requirements prior to reflow; compatible with standard SMT assembly lines
Nonsensitive to ESD (MIL-STD-750 Method 1020) Reduces handling precautions and ESD protection circuitry in final assembly

Applications

Industrial Power Supply Feedback Overvoltage Protection Clamp

Use Scenario: Stabilizing output voltage in isolated flyback or forward converter feedback paths using optocoupler-coupled TL431 alternatives.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt voltage reference providing precise 24 V reference to error amplifier input.

Use Value: ±2% tolerance and 0.55 V ΔVZ ensure <±0.6% total output variation across line/load/temperature.

Use Scenario: Protecting 24 V DC input rails against load dump or inductive kick in factory automation controllers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Passive clamp absorbing transient energy above 24 V threshold.

Use Value: 100 A surge rating and low ZZ enable clamping within 100 ns while limiting peak voltage to ≤24.6 V.

Programmable Logic Controller I/O Protection Test Equipment Voltage Reference

Use Scenario: Safeguarding digital input circuits from field-wiring faults and induced surges in PLC backplanes.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional transient suppressor (with series resistor) referenced to 24 V supply rail.

Use Value: 0.5 μA IR at 19.4 V ensures negligible standby current draw and no false triggering during normal operation.

Use Scenario: Providing stable 24 V reference for calibration circuits in portable multimeters and bench power supplies.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision shunt reference replacing active ICs where ultra-low noise and zero quiescent current are critical.

Use Value: 3.5 Ω ZZ and <10 ppm/°C TC (inferred from ΔVZ = 0.55 V over 4× IZM range) support <0.01% reference stability.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener voltage regulation applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
1N5359B Same 24 V nominal VZ but ±5% tolerance (B suffix); higher IR (0.5 μA vs same VR), identical ZZ and IZM Acceptable where tighter tolerance not required; lower cost; wider VZ spread increases calibration uncertainty Select 1N5359B for cost-sensitive industrial controls where ±5% regulation is sufficient
MMSZ5242B-TP Surface-mount SOD-123 package; 24 V ±5%; 500 mW rating; 22 Ω ZZ; 100 nA IR at 19.2 V Not suitable for 5 W continuous dissipation; limited to low-power bias/reference use; requires PCB layout change Choose MMSZ5242B-TP only for space-constrained, low-current (<10 mA) reference designs-not as drop-in replacement

Compared with 1N5359B and MMSZ5242B-TP, the 1N5359CE3/TR8 delivers superior thermal performance (25 °C/W vs >200 °C/W for SOD-123), higher surge robustness (100 A vs ~10 A), and tighter tolerance-making it optimal for high-reliability 24 V power rail stabilization where leaded mounting and 5 W capability are design requirements.

Availability

1N5359CE3/TR8 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial power supplies, programmable logic controller I/O protection, and test equipment voltage reference designs requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and RoHS-compliant sourcing.

Supply support for 1N5359CE3/TR8 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Microsemi (now part of Microchip Technology) is a U.S.-based semiconductor company specializing in high-reliability analog, RF, and radiation-hardened components for aerospace, defense, and industrial markets.

The 1N53xxB series was designed specifically for ruggedized 5 W axial Zener regulation in harsh-environment power systems-emphasizing thermal robustness, surge immunity, and extended temperature operation.

FAQ

What is the Zener voltage tolerance of the 1N5359CE3/TR8?

The 1N5359CE3/TR8 has a Zener voltage tolerance of ±2%, indicated by the "C" suffix in the part number. This means its actual regulation voltage falls within 23.52 V to 24.48 V at 50 mA test current and 25 °C lead temperature. The tighter tolerance enables higher accuracy in feedback and reference applications compared to ±5% (B suffix) or ±10% (A suffix) variants of the same 1N5359 family.

Does the 1N5359CE3/TR8 require derating at elevated temperatures?

Yes, the 1N5359CE3/TR8 must be derated above 25 °C lead temperature. Its power dissipation decreases linearly at 20 mW/°C beyond 25 °C, reaching zero at 125 °C lead temperature. For ambient-mounted operation on FR4, steady-state power drops to 1.47 W at 25 °C ambient due to higher junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (85 °C/W). Full 5 W operation requires direct lead heatsinking per Figure 1 in the datasheet.

What does the "TR8" suffix indicate in 1N5359CE3/TR8?

The "TR8" suffix denotes tape-and-reel packaging per EIA-296 standard, with 8 mm tape width and component orientation optimized for automated pick-and-place assembly. The "e3" portion confirms RoHS compliance with matte-tin lead plating. Together, "CE3/TR8" specifies a ±2% tolerance, RoHS-compliant, tape-and-reel version of the 24 V 5 W Zener diode.

Can the 1N5359CE3/TR8 be used in place of the 1N5359B in existing designs?

The 1N5359CE3/TR8 is mechanically and electrically pin-compatible with the 1N5359B, sharing identical T-18 package, pinout, thermal characteristics, and 24 V nominal Zener voltage. The primary difference is tighter ±2% tolerance versus ±5%, which improves regulation accuracy without requiring layout or bill-of-material changes-making it a direct upgrade where enhanced voltage stability is needed.

What is the maximum surge current rating for the 1N5359CE3/TR8?

The 1N5359CE3/TR8 is rated for a maximum non-repetitive surge current (IZSM) of 100 A, defined as the peak value of an 8.3 ms half-sine waveform. This rating reflects its ability to absorb transient energy-such as from inductive load switching or ESD events-without degradation, provided the surge interval allows full thermal recovery between events.

1N5359CE3/TR8 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Series:
-
Package/Case:
T-18, Axial
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
24 V
Tolerance:
±2%
Power - Max:
5 W
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
3.5 Ohms
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
500 nA @ 17.3 V
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
1.2 V @ 1 A
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 150°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
T-18

1N5359CE3/TR8 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for 1N5359CE3/TR8 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 1N5359CE3/TR8 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for 1N5359CE3/TR8 reliable?

The price and inventory of 1N5359CE3/TR8 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 1N5359CE3/TR8 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for 1N5359CE3/TR8?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 1N5359CE3/TR8 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for 1N5359CE3/TR8?

1N5359CE3/TR8 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your 1N5359CE3/TR8 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 1N5359CE3/TR8?

For technical support, including 1N5359CE3/TR8 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 1N5359CE3/TR8 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that 1N5359CE3/TR8 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All 1N5359CE3/TR8 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 1N5359CE3/TR8 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of 1N5359CE3/TR8?

All 1N5359CE3/TR8 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 1N5359CE3/TR8, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The 1N5359CE3/TR8 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for 1N5359CE3/TR8:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

1N5359CE3/TR8 Tags

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