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Microchip Technology 1N5359E3/TR13

Part No.:
1N5359E3/TR13
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
T-18, Axial
Datasheet:
Aetrix1N5359E3/TR13.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER 24V 5W T18
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,604

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Product details

Overview

1N5359E3/TR13 from Microsemi is a 5 W axial-leaded silicon Zener diode with nominal regulation voltage of 24 V, ±5% tolerance (B-suffix equivalent), 3.5 Ω dynamic impedance at 50 mA test current, and maximum reverse current of 0.5 µA at 19.4 V. It operates from –65 °C to +150 °C and is used for precision voltage reference and overvoltage protection in industrial power supplies.

For engineers reviewing the 1N5359E3/TR13 datasheet, 1N5359E3/TR13 pinout, 1N5359E3/TR13 application, or 1N5359E3/TR13 equivalent, key selection criteria include Zener voltage stability under varying load current, low dynamic impedance for tight regulation, thermal resistance (25 °C/W junction-to-lead), RoHS-compliant matte-tin plating, and tape-and-reel packaging for automated assembly.

Technical Context

This device functions as a two-terminal voltage regulator operating in reverse breakdown, maintaining stable output voltage across wide current ranges (50 mA test current, 75 mA max Zener current). Its low 3.5 Ω dynamic impedance ensures minimal voltage shift with load variation, and its 25 °C/W junction-to-lead thermal resistance enables reliable 5 W dissipation with standard lead-length heat sinking.

The 1N5359E3/TR13 features a void-free thermosetting epoxy T-18 package with cathode band marking, RoHS-compliant annealed matte-tin leads per MIL-STD-750 Method 2026, and moisture sensitivity level 1 - eliminating dry-pack requirements. It withstands 8.3 ms half-sine surge currents up to 100 A.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Zener Voltage (VZ) 24 V ±5% - stable regulation point at 50 mA, suitable for 24 V rail clamping and reference generation
Power Dissipation 5.0 W at 25 °C lead temperature - supports high-current regulation when mounted with ≥10 mm lead length
Dynamic Impedance (ZZ) 3.5 Ω at IZT = 50 mA - ensures <0.18 V deviation over 10–50% IZM range
Max Reverse Current (IR) 0.5 µA at VR = 19.4 V - guarantees low leakage in standby and precision bias circuits
Thermal Resistance 25 °C/W junction-to-lead - enables full 5 W operation without forced cooling using standard PCB lead routing
Surge Current (IZSM) 100 A (8.3 ms half-sine) - provides robust transient overvoltage suppression in industrial environments
Operating Temperature –65 °C to +150 °C - qualified for under-hood automotive, aerospace, and high-temp industrial use

Pinout & Package

Package: T-18 axial-leaded plastic case (void-free UL94V-0 epoxy), cathode indicated by color band; leads are RoHS-compliant annealed matte-tin, solderable per MIL-STD-750 Method 2026.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Non-banded lead Connected to circuit ground or lower-potential node during Zener operation
Cathode Banded lead Connected to regulated voltage node; must be held positive relative to anode to maintain breakdown conduction

Key Features

Feature Design Value
JEDEC-registered Zener family Ensures standardized electrical behavior, interchangeability, and global sourcing compatibility
RoHS-compliant e3 suffix Meets EU RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU with lead-free matte-tin plating and halogen-free epoxy
Tape-and-reel TR13 packaging Enables automated pick-and-place assembly; EIA-296 compliant 13-inch reel format
Level 1 moisture sensitivity Zero dry-pack requirement - simplifies handling, storage, and reflow process control
Nonsensitive to ESD Qualified per MIL-STD-750 Method 1020 - eliminates need for special ESD handling in production

Applications

Industrial Power Supply Regulation Overvoltage Protection Circuit

Use Scenario: Stabilizing feedback reference in 24 V switch-mode power supply secondary-side error amplifiers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision voltage reference element providing stable 24 V基准 for TL431 or optocoupler bias networks.

Use Value: Low 3.5 Ω dynamic impedance minimizes output voltage drift across line/load transients, improving overall PSRR and regulation accuracy.

Use Scenario: Clamping transient spikes on 24 V DC bus in PLC I/O modules exposed to inductive switching noise.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt overvoltage suppressor diverting surge energy to ground before it reaches downstream logic or analog ICs.

Use Value: 100 A surge rating and 24 V clamping threshold protect 24 V-rated interface ICs without crowbar action or latch-up risk.

Automotive Body Control Module Reference Test Equipment Voltage Calibration Standard

Use Scenario: Providing stable 24 V reference in automotive BCMs operating in under-hood environments with wide ambient swings.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary voltage reference for ADC biasing and microcontroller VREF in systems requiring extended temperature qualification.

Use Value: –65 °C to +150 °C operating range and ±5% tolerance ensure calibration integrity across full vehicle thermal profile.

Use Scenario: Serving as traceable 24 V calibration node in benchtop multimeters and programmable power supplies.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secondary reference standard calibrated against primary metrology sources for field service verification.

Use Value: Tight 0.5 µA leakage at 19.4 V and low ΔVZ (0.55 V) enable repeatable, low-drift measurements during extended calibration cycles.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener regulation applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
1N5359B Same 24 V ±5%, but with SnPb (non-RoHS) plating and bulk packaging (no TR13) Lacks tape-and-reel automation support and RoHS compliance; unsuitable for new EU-designs Select 1N5359B only for legacy repair or non-RoHS-constrained environments where reel packaging is unnecessary
MMSZ5245B-TP Surface-mount SOD-123 package, 24 V ±5%, 500 mW rating, 30 Ω ZZ Lower power (0.5 W vs. 5 W), higher impedance, no axial mounting flexibility Choose MMSZ5245B-TP only for space-constrained PCBs where full 5 W dissipation is not required

Compared with 1N5359B and MMSZ5245B-TP, the 1N5359E3/TR13 uniquely combines RoHS compliance, 5 W power handling, axial-leaded mechanical robustness, and tape-and-reel readiness - making it optimal for high-reliability industrial and automotive production lines requiring full regulatory and assembly compatibility.

Availability

1N5359E3/TR13 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial power supply regulation, overvoltage protection circuits, and automotive body control module reference designs requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle assurance, and RoHS-compliant manufacturing.

Supply support for 1N5359E3/TR13 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Microsemi (now part of Microchip Technology) is a U.S.-based semiconductor company specializing in high-reliability analog, RF, and timing solutions for aerospace, defense, and industrial markets.

The 1N53xx series was designed specifically for ruggedized voltage regulation in harsh-environment power systems, emphasizing thermal stability, surge resilience, and JEDEC-standardized interchangeability across military and commercial applications.

FAQ

What is the Zener voltage tolerance of the 1N5359E3/TR13?

The 1N5359E3/TR13 has a nominal Zener voltage of 24 V with ±5% tolerance, consistent with the "B" suffix designation in the 1N53xxB family. This tolerance is verified at 25 °C lead temperature with 50 mA test current and applies across the full operating temperature range of –65 °C to +150 °C per Microsemi's published electrical characteristics table.

Does the 1N5359E3/TR13 require dry-pack moisture protection before reflow?

No - the 1N5359E3/TR13 carries IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020B moisture sensitivity level 1, meaning it is exempt from dry-pack requirements. Its void-free UL94V-0 epoxy encapsulation and Level 1 rating allow indefinite floor life at ≤30 °C/60% RH without baking or humidity-controlled storage.

What is the maximum steady-state power dissipation for the 1N5359E3/TR13 on a standard FR4 PCB?

When mounted on a standard FR4 PCB (1 oz Cu, 4 mm² copper pads, 1 mm track width, 25 mm length), the 1N5359E3/TR13 delivers 1.47 W steady-state power at 25 °C ambient. This derated value reflects its 85 °C/W junction-to-ambient thermal resistance under those specific board conditions.

How does the dynamic impedance of the 1N5359E3/TR13 affect voltage regulation performance?

The 1N5359E3/TR13 exhibits 3.5 Ω dynamic impedance (ZZ) at 50 mA test current, meaning its regulated voltage shifts less than 0.18 V between 10% and 50% of its maximum Zener current (75 mA). This low ZZ ensures minimal output variation under dynamic load changes in precision reference and protection circuits.

Is the 1N5359E3/TR13 suitable for automotive under-hood applications?

Yes - the 1N5359E3/TR13 is rated for –65 °C to +150 °C operating temperature and qualified per MIL-STD-750 for ESD immunity (Method 1020). Its T-18 axial package and 25 °C/W junction-to-lead thermal resistance support reliable operation in engine-control units and body control modules exposed to extreme thermal cycling and vibration.

1N5359E3/TR13 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Series:
-
Package/Case:
T-18, Axial
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
24 V
Tolerance:
±20%
Power - Max:
5 W
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
3.5 Ohms
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
500 nA @ 17.3 V
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
1.2 V @ 1 A
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 150°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
T-18

1N5359E3/TR13 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for 1N5359E3/TR13 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 1N5359E3/TR13 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for 1N5359E3/TR13 reliable?

The price and inventory of 1N5359E3/TR13 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 1N5359E3/TR13 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for 1N5359E3/TR13?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 1N5359E3/TR13 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for 1N5359E3/TR13?

1N5359E3/TR13 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your 1N5359E3/TR13 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 1N5359E3/TR13?

For technical support, including 1N5359E3/TR13 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 1N5359E3/TR13 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that 1N5359E3/TR13 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All 1N5359E3/TR13 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 1N5359E3/TR13 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of 1N5359E3/TR13?

All 1N5359E3/TR13 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 1N5359E3/TR13, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The 1N5359E3/TR13 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for 1N5359E3/TR13:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

1N5359E3/TR13 Tags

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