Microchip Technology 1N5365CE3/TR12
- Part No.:
- 1N5365CE3/TR12
- Manufacturer:
- Microchip Technology
- Category:
- Single Zener Diodes
- Package:
- T-18, Axial
- Datasheet:
-
1N5365CE3/TR12.pdf
- Description:
- DIODE ZENER 36V 5W T18
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:6,294
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Product details
Overview
1N5365CE3/TR12 from Microsemi is a 5 W axial-leaded silicon Zener diode with nominal regulation voltage of 36 V, ±2% tolerance (C suffix), 30 mA test current (IZT), 11 Ω dynamic impedance (ZZ), and maximum reverse leakage of 0.5 μA at 28.1 V (VR). It operates from –65 °C to +150 °C and is used for precision voltage reference and overvoltage protection in industrial power supplies.
For engineers reviewing the 1N5365CE3/TR12 datasheet, 1N5365CE3/TR12 pinout, 1N5365CE3/TR12 application, or 1N5365CE3/TR12 equivalent, key selection criteria include Zener voltage tolerance, thermal resistance (25 °C/W junction-to-lead), surge current rating (160 A), voltage regulation (ΔVZ = 3.3 V), and RoHS-compliant matte-tin plating per MIL-STD-750.
Technical Context
This device functions as a two-terminal voltage regulator in reverse-biased mode, maintaining stable output across wide current (30 mA IZT to 160 mA IZM) and temperature ranges. Its low dynamic impedance (11 Ω) and tight ±2% voltage tolerance ensure minimal deviation under load variation.
The 1N5365CE3/TR12 uses a void-free thermosetting epoxy T-18 package with cathode band marking, rated for 5 W steady-state dissipation at TL < 25 °C (3/8″ lead length), and exhibits 0.65 V maximum voltage regulation (ΔVZ) between 10% and 50% of IZM.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Zener Voltage (VZ) | 36 V ±2% - precise regulation point for feedback loops and reference circuits |
| Test Current (IZT) | 30 mA - operating point where VZ and ZZ are specified; defines minimum stable bias current |
| Dynamic Impedance (ZZ) | 11 Ω - low AC resistance ensures minimal voltage shift with current transients |
| Max Reverse Leakage (IR) | 0.5 μA @ 28.1 V - negligible standby power loss in high-impedance sensing paths |
| Max Regulator Current (IZM) | 160 mA - maximum continuous DC current before thermal derating begins |
| Surge Current (IZSM) | 160 A (8.3 ms half-sine) - withstands short-duration line surges without failure |
| Voltage Regulation (ΔVZ) | 3.3 V - difference between VZ measured at 10% and 50% of IZM; quantifies regulation linearity |
Pinout & Package
T-18 axial-leaded plastic package with cathode indicated by color band; leads are annealed matte-tin plated per MIL-STD-750, solderable at 260 °C for 10 s; moisture sensitivity level 1 (no dry pack required).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Reference ground node | Connected to circuit common; establishes reference potential for Zener operation |
| Cathode | Regulated output node | Banded end; held at stable 36 V when reverse-biased above breakdown threshold |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| ±2% Zener voltage tolerance | Enables high-accuracy voltage references without external trimming in analog power control |
| 25 °C/W junction-to-lead thermal resistance | Supports 5 W operation with simple lead heatsinking-no PCB copper pour required |
| RoHS-compliant e3 suffix | Meets EU Directive 2011/65/EU; matte-tin plating ensures reliable solderability and corrosion resistance |
| 160 A surge current rating | Protects downstream circuitry against IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 transient events |
| Nonsensitive to ESD (MIL-STD-750 Method 1020) | Eliminates need for handling precautions during manual assembly or rework |
Applications
| Industrial Power Supply Feedback | Overvoltage Clamp Protection |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Stabilizing output voltage in isolated flyback converters via optocoupler-coupled feedback loop. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision voltage reference for TL431-like error amplifier input. Use Value: ±2% VZ tolerance ensures ±1% output regulation accuracy across line/load/temperature. |
Use Scenario: Clamping 48 V telecom line surges to protect Ethernet PHY interface ICs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt overvoltage protector placed across protected rail. Use Value: 160 A surge rating absorbs 8.3 ms transients without degradation or latch-up. |
| Programmable Reference Source | Temperature-Stable Bias Generator |
Use Scenario: Generating fixed 36 V reference for DAC output scaling in data acquisition modules. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary voltage reference element in ratiometric signal chain. Use Value: Low ΔVZ (3.3 V) and 11 Ω ZZ minimize code-dependent errors in 16-bit systems. |
Use Scenario: Providing stable bias current for op-amp input stage in outdoor sensor nodes. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Temperature-compensated current source using matched Zener–transistor topology. Use Value: –65 °C to +150 °C operating range enables deployment in unheated enclosures and engine bays. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener diode applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1N5365B | Same 36 V nominal VZ but ±5% tolerance (B suffix); higher IR (0.5 μA vs. same), identical IZM and ZZ | Acceptable where ±5% regulation accuracy suffices; lower cost in non-critical references | Select 1N5365B if system-level tolerance budget allows wider VZ spread and cost optimization is prioritized |
| MMSZ5245B-TP | Surface-mount SOD-123 package; 36 V ±5%, 10 mA IZT, 17 Ω ZZ, 1 W rating, 200 mA IZM | Used in space-constrained PCBs; requires thermal pad design; unsuitable for 5 W continuous dissipation | Choose MMSZ5245B-TP only for low-power, high-density layouts where 1 W max dissipation is sufficient |
Compared with 1N5365B and MMSZ5245B-TP, the 1N5365CE3/TR12 uniquely delivers ±2% tolerance in a 5 W axial package with proven surge robustness-making it optimal for industrial-grade references requiring long-term stability and field reliability.
Availability
1N5365CE3/TR12 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial power supplies, telecom surge protection, programmable reference sources, and temperature-stable bias generators requiring stable component supply and full traceability.
Supply support for 1N5365CE3/TR12 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Microsemi (now part of Microchip Technology) is a U.S.-based semiconductor company specializing in high-reliability analog and mixed-signal components for aerospace, defense, and industrial markets.
The 1N53xxB series was designed for ruggedized voltage regulation in harsh-environment power systems-emphasizing surge immunity, wide temperature operation, and military-grade screening compatibility.
FAQ
What is the Zener voltage tolerance of the 1N5365CE3/TR12?
The 1N5365CE3/TR12 has a Zener voltage tolerance of ±2%, denoted by the "C" suffix in its part number. This means its actual breakdown voltage falls within 35.28 V to 36.72 V at 30 mA test current and 25 °C lead temperature. This tighter tolerance supports high-accuracy applications such as precision feedback networks and calibrated reference sources where ±5% devices would introduce unacceptable error.
Does the 1N5365CE3/TR12 require dry packing for moisture sensitivity?
No, the 1N5365CE3/TR12 has IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020B moisture sensitivity level 1, meaning it is not moisture-sensitive and does not require dry packing or baking prior to soldering. Its void-free thermosetting epoxy T-18 package inherently prevents moisture ingress, enabling direct use from tape-and-reel (TR12) packaging without humidity-related reliability concerns.
What is the maximum continuous current the 1N5365CE3/TR12 can handle?
The 1N5365CE3/TR12 supports a maximum continuous Zener current (IZM) of 160 mA when adequately heat sunk-specifically at TL < 25 °C with 3/8″ (10 mm) lead length from the body. At ambient conditions on FR4 board (1 oz Cu, 4 mm² pads), its steady-state power drops to 1.47 W, limiting usable current to approximately 41 mA without forced cooling or thermal enhancement.
How is polarity marked on the 1N5365CE3/TR12?
The 1N5365CE3/TR12 uses a cathode band marking: the banded end is the cathode and must be held positive relative to the anode to operate in Zener breakdown mode. This polarity convention aligns with standard diode marking practice and is critical for correct integration into shunt regulator or clamp circuits-reversal will result in forward conduction (~1.2 V drop) rather than regulation.
Is the 1N5365CE3/TR12 suitable for surge protection applications?
Yes, the 1N5365CE3/TR12 is explicitly rated for 160 A non-recurrent surge current (IZSM) in an 8.3 ms half-sine waveform, making it suitable for IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 transient suppression. Its robust construction, low thermal resistance (25 °C/W), and stable ΔVZ (3.3 V) ensure predictable clamping behavior during repetitive or single-event surges without parameter drift or catastrophic failure.
1N5365CE3/TR12 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Microchip Technology
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- T-18, Axial
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
- 36 V
- Tolerance:
- ±2%
- Power - Max:
- 5 W
- Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
- 11 Ohms
- Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
- 500 nA @ 25.9 V
- Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
- 1.2 V @ 1 A
- Operating Temperature:
- -65°C ~ 150°C
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- T-18
1N5365CE3/TR12 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for 1N5365CE3/TR12 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 1N5365CE3/TR12 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for 1N5365CE3/TR12 reliable?
The price and inventory of 1N5365CE3/TR12 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 1N5365CE3/TR12 is usually 5 days.
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1N5365CE3/TR12 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your 1N5365CE3/TR12 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 1N5365CE3/TR12?
For technical support, including 1N5365CE3/TR12 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 1N5365CE3/TR12 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that 1N5365CE3/TR12 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All 1N5365CE3/TR12 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 1N5365CE3/TR12 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of 1N5365CE3/TR12?
All 1N5365CE3/TR12 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 1N5365CE3/TR12, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The 1N5365CE3/TR12 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for 1N5365CE3/TR12:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
1N5365CE3/TR12 Tags

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