Microchip Technology 1N5366C/TR12
- Part No.:
- 1N5366C/TR12
- Manufacturer:
- Microchip Technology
- Category:
- Single Zener Diodes
- Package:
- T-18, Axial
- Datasheet:
-
1N5366C/TR12.pdf
- Description:
- DIODE ZENER 39V 5W T18
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:4,198
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Product details
Overview
1N5366C/TR12 from Microsemi is a 5 W axial-leaded silicon Zener diode with nominal regulation voltage of 39 V, ±2% tolerance (C suffix), 30 mA test current (IZT), 14 Ω dynamic impedance (ZZ), and maximum reverse leakage of 0.5 μA at 29.7 V (VR). It operates from –65 °C to +150 °C and is used for precision voltage reference and overvoltage protection in industrial power supplies.
For engineers reviewing the 1N5366C/TR12 datasheet, 1N5366C/TR12 pinout, 1N5366C/TR12 application, or 1N5366C/TR12 equivalent, key selection criteria include Zener voltage tolerance, thermal resistance (25 °C/W junction-to-lead), surge current rating (170 A), voltage regulation (ΔVZ = 3.1 V), and RoHS-compliant matte-tin plating per MIL-STD-750.
Technical Context
This discrete Zener diode functions as a two-terminal voltage regulator in reverse-biased mode, maintaining stable output voltage across wide current variation (IZM = 170 mA at TL < 25 °C). Its low dynamic impedance (14 Ω) and tight ±2% VZ tolerance ensure minimal voltage drift under load changes.
Designed for axial-lead through-hole mounting on FR4 PCBs with 4 mm² copper pads, it delivers 39 V regulation with 0.5 μA IR at VR = 29.7 V and withstands 8.3 ms half-sine surge currents up to 170 A - critical for transient suppression in DC power rails.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Zener Voltage (VZ) | 39 V ±2% - precise regulation point for feedback loops and reference circuits |
| Test Current (IZT) | 30 mA - operating point where VZ and ZZ are specified; defines stable bias condition |
| Dynamic Impedance (ZZ) | 14 Ω - low AC resistance ensures minimal voltage shift under varying load current |
| Max Reverse Leakage (IR) | 0.5 μA at 29.7 V - ultra-low off-state current preserves efficiency in standby modes |
| Max Regulator Current (IZM) | 170 mA - maximum continuous DC current at TL < 25 °C with adequate heat sinking |
| Surge Current (IZSM) | 170 A (8.3 ms half-sine) - handles short-duration transients without failure |
| Voltage Regulation (ΔVZ) | 3.1 V - difference between VZ measured at 10% and 50% of IZM; quantifies regulation linearity |
Pinout & Package
Package: Axial-leaded T-18 plastic case (Void-free UL94V-0 epoxy), cathode indicated by band; leads plated with RoHS-compliant matte tin per MIL-STD-750 Method 2026.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Forward conduction terminal / low-voltage side | Connected to circuit ground or lower potential node during Zener operation |
| Cathode (banded end) | Zener regulation terminal / high-voltage side | Connected to unregulated input; reverse-biased to maintain 39 V reference at cathode relative to anode |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| ±2% Zener voltage tolerance (C suffix) | Enables high-accuracy voltage references without external trimming in analog sensing and feedback paths |
| 25 °C/W junction-to-lead thermal resistance | Supports 5 W dissipation with simple lead-length heat sinking (3/8″ from body), reducing need for PCB copper pours |
| Moisture sensitivity Level 1 (J-STD-020B) | No dry pack required - simplifies handling, storage, and assembly logistics |
| Nonsensitive to ESD (MIL-STD-750 Method 1020) | Eliminates need for special ESD handling during board assembly and testing |
| RoHS-compliant e3 marking | Meets global environmental compliance requirements without performance trade-offs |
Applications
| Industrial Power Supply Reference | Overvoltage Clamp for DC Bus |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Stabilizing feedback voltage in isolated 48 V DC-DC converters for factory automation controllers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener diode providing precise 39 V reference to error amplifier input in secondary-side regulation loop. Use Value: ±2% VZ tolerance and 14 Ω ZZ minimize output voltage drift across line/load/temperature, improving system accuracy to ±0.5%. |
Use Scenario: Protecting 36 V nominal battery-backed telemetry modules against load-dump surges. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt clamp device limiting bus voltage to 39 V during 100 V/50 ms transients. Use Value: 170 A surge rating and 3.1 V ΔVZ ensure clamping remains predictable and non-destructive under repeated stress events. |
| Programmable Logic Controller Input Protection | Test Equipment Voltage Calibration Standard |
Use Scenario: Safeguarding 24 V digital input channels from field-wiring faults and induced noise. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Reverse-biased Zener absorbing >30 V transients before they reach optocoupler input stage. Use Value: 0.5 μA IR at 29.7 V prevents false triggering during normal operation while enabling fast response to overvoltage. |
Use Scenario: Serving as traceable 39 V reference in portable multimeter calibration fixtures. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary voltage standard in benchtop calibration circuit with temperature-stable biasing. Use Value: Low 25 °C/W thermal resistance and ±2% tolerance support <±0.1% absolute accuracy when operated at fixed TL. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener regulation applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1N5366B/TR12 | ±5% VZ tolerance (vs. ±2% for 1N5366C/TR12); otherwise identical electrical specs and package | Acceptable where cost-sensitive designs tolerate wider regulation spread (e.g., non-critical bias networks) | Select 1N5366B/TR12 only if ±5% VZ meets system accuracy budget and BOM cost reduction is prioritized |
| MMSZ5267ET1G | Surface-mount SOD-123 package (vs. axial T-18); 39 V ±5%, 200 mW rating (vs. 5 W); higher ZZ (~35 Ω) | Limited to low-power signal-level clamping; unsuitable for power rail regulation or surge handling | Choose MMSZ5267ET1G only for space-constrained PCBs where power dissipation ≤200 mW and ±5% tolerance is acceptable |
Compared with 1N5366B/TR12 and MMSZ5267ET1G, the 1N5366C/TR12 uniquely delivers ±2% precision, 5 W power handling, and axial-lead robustness - making it the sole option for high-reliability industrial voltage references requiring both accuracy and surge resilience.
Availability
1N5366C/TR12 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial power supplies, battery management systems, and programmable logic controller input protection requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and RoHS-compliant sourcing.
Supply support for 1N5366C/TR12 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Microsemi (now part of Microchip Technology) is a U.S.-based semiconductor company specializing in high-reliability analog and mixed-signal components for aerospace, defense, and industrial markets.
The 1N53xxB/C series was designed specifically for ruggedized voltage regulation in harsh-environment power systems - emphasizing thermal stability, surge immunity, and long-term parametric consistency under extended temperature cycling.
FAQ
What is the Zener voltage tolerance of the 1N5366C/TR12?
The 1N5366C/TR12 has a Zener voltage tolerance of ±2%, as indicated by the "C" suffix per Microsemi's documentation. This means its nominal 39 V regulation point falls within 38.22 V to 39.78 V at 25 °C with 30 mA test current - critical for high-accuracy reference designs where tighter tolerance avoids calibration overhead.
How much power can the 1N5366C/TR12 dissipate continuously?
The 1N5366C/TR12 is rated for 5.0 W steady-state power dissipation at lead temperature (TL) below 25 °C with 3/8″ (10 mm) lead length from the body. Derating applies above 25 °C per Figure 1 in the datasheet; at TA = 25 °C on FR4, max power drops to 1.47 W due to higher junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (85 °C/W).
What does the "TR12" suffix mean in 1N5366C/TR12?
The "TR12" suffix indicates tape-and-reel packaging per EIA-296 standard, with 12,000 units per reel. This format supports automated SMT placement equipment and ensures consistent feeding during high-volume manufacturing - distinct from bulk or ammo-pack variants used in manual or low-volume assembly.
Is the 1N5366C/TR12 RoHS compliant?
Yes, the 1N5366C/TR12 is RoHS compliant, confirmed by the "e3" marking in Microsemi's official documentation. Its leads feature RoHS-compliant annealed matte-tin plating per MIL-STD-750 Method 2026, and the void-free epoxy body meets UL94V-0 flammability requirements without brominated flame retardants.
What is the maximum reverse leakage current for the 1N5366C/TR12?
The maximum reverse leakage current (IR) for the 1N5366C/TR12 is 0.5 μA, measured at VR = 29.7 V (75% of nominal VZ). This ultra-low leakage ensures minimal power loss in high-impedance bias networks and prevents false triggering in protection circuits operating near the Zener knee region.
1N5366C/TR12 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Microchip Technology
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- T-18, Axial
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
- 39 V
- Tolerance:
- ±2%
- Power - Max:
- 5 W
- Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
- 14 Ohms
- Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
- 500 nA @ 28.1 V
- Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
- 1.2 V @ 1 A
- Operating Temperature:
- -65°C ~ 150°C
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- T-18
1N5366C/TR12 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for 1N5366C/TR12 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 1N5366C/TR12 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for 1N5366C/TR12 reliable?
The price and inventory of 1N5366C/TR12 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 1N5366C/TR12 is usually 5 days.
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1N5366C/TR12 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your 1N5366C/TR12 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 1N5366C/TR12?
For technical support, including 1N5366C/TR12 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 1N5366C/TR12 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that 1N5366C/TR12 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All 1N5366C/TR12 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 1N5366C/TR12 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of 1N5366C/TR12?
All 1N5366C/TR12 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 1N5366C/TR12, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The 1N5366C/TR12 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for 1N5366C/TR12:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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