Microchip Technology 1N5373A/TR8
- Part No.:
- 1N5373A/TR8
- Manufacturer:
- Microchip Technology
- Category:
- Single Zener Diodes
- Package:
- T-18, Axial
- Datasheet:
-
1N5373A/TR8.pdf
- Description:
- DIODE ZENER 68V 5W T18
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:4,475
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Product details
Overview
1N5373A/TR8 from Microsemi is a 5 W axial-leaded silicon Zener diode with nominal regulation voltage of 68 V, ±10% tolerance (A suffix), 20 mA test current, 44 Ω dynamic impedance at IZT, and maximum reverse current of 0.5 μA at 51.7 V. It operates from –65 °C to +150 °C and is used for precision voltage reference and overvoltage protection in industrial power supplies.
For engineers reviewing the 1N5373A/TR8 datasheet, 1N5373A/TR8 pinout, 1N5373A/TR8 application, or 1N5373A/TR8 equivalent, key selection criteria include Zener voltage tolerance, thermal resistance (25 °C/W junction-to-lead), surge current rating (500 A), voltage regulation (ΔVZ = 2.0 V), and RoHS-compliant matte-tin plating per MIL-STD-750.
Technical Context
This device functions as a two-terminal voltage regulator in reverse-biased mode, where cathode-band polarity must be observed. Its low dynamic impedance (44 Ω) ensures stable regulation across its specified operating current range (1–500 mA), and its 25 °C/W thermal resistance enables high steady-state power dissipation (5 W) when leads are mounted at 3/8″ (10 mm) from body.
The 1N5373A/TR8 complies with JEDEC 1N53xxB series specifications, uses void-free UL94V-0 epoxy encapsulation, and meets IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020B Level 1 moisture sensitivity-no dry pack required. It is rated for 260 °C soldering (10 s max) and exhibits minimal voltage drift versus temperature due to its defined ΔVZ (2.0 V) and tight thermal design.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Zener Voltage (VZ) | 68 V ±10% - defines regulated output voltage under nominal test conditions |
| Test Current (IZT) | 20 mA - current at which VZ is measured; establishes baseline operating point |
| Dynamic Impedance (ZZ) | 44 Ω at IZT - determines voltage stability against load current variation |
| Max Reverse Current (IR) | 0.5 μA at 51.7 V - specifies leakage level below regulation knee; critical for low-power standby |
| Power Dissipation (PD) | 5.0 W at TL = 25 °C - maximum continuous DC power with adequate heat sinking |
| Thermal Resistance (RθJL) | 25 °C/W junction-to-lead - enables thermal design using lead length as heatsink path |
| Voltage Regulation (ΔVZ) | 2.0 V - difference between VZ at 10% and 50% of IZM; quantifies regulation linearity |
Pinout & Package
Package: Axial-leaded T-18 plastic case (void-free UL94V-0 epoxy), cathode indicated by band. Leads are tin-lead or RoHS-compliant matte-tin plated, solderable per MIL-STD-750 Method 2026. Weight: 0.7 g.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Forward conduction terminal / low-voltage reference node | Connected to circuit ground or lower-potential rail during Zener operation |
| Cathode (banded end) | Reverse-bias regulation terminal / high-voltage reference node | Connected to unregulated input; maintains stable 68 V drop when reverse-biased above knee |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| JEDEC-registered Zener family | Ensures standardized electrical behavior and interchangeability across qualified suppliers |
| ±10% voltage tolerance (A suffix) | Supports cost-sensitive applications where tighter regulation is not required |
| Level 1 moisture sensitivity | Eliminates dry-pack requirement and bake-out prior to assembly |
| 500 A surge current rating (8.3 ms half-sine) | Withstands transient overvoltage events without degradation in industrial environments |
| Nonsensitive to ESD (MIL-STD-750 Method 1020) | Reduces handling precautions and eliminates need for special ESD controls in production |
Applications
| Industrial Power Supply Reference | Overvoltage Clamp Protection |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Provides stable 68 V reference for feedback loop in 72 VDC industrial SMPS. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Two-terminal passive voltage reference establishing error amplifier setpoint. Use Value: Maintains ±10% output regulation across line/load transients and 100 °C ambient, leveraging 44 Ω ZZ and 2.0 V ΔVZ. | Use Scenario: Clamps induced surges on 48 V telecom distribution bus during lightning strike testing. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standby shunt protector activated only above 68 V threshold. Use Value: Absorbs 500 A peak surge (8.3 ms) without failure, validated per IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4. |
| Programmable Logic Controller Input Conditioning | DC Motor Field Winding Voltage Stabilization |
Use Scenario: Conditions 60–80 V field supply to PLC analog input module with ±10% tolerance. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Passive voltage limiter preventing ADC overrange during brownout recovery. Use Value: Blocks >68 V excursions while drawing <0.5 μA leakage at 51.7 V, preserving signal integrity. | Use Scenario: Stabilizes excitation voltage for 65 V nominal DC motor field winding. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt regulator maintaining constant field current despite battery voltage sag. Use Value: Delivers 5 W continuous dissipation at 25 °C lead temperature, enabled by 25 °C/W RθJL. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener regulation applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1N5373B/TR8 | ±5% VZ tolerance (vs. ±10%); identical VZ, IZT, ZZ, and package | Higher precision needed in feedback loops where 3.4 V total tolerance margin is insufficient | Select 1N5373B/TR8 when regulation accuracy outweighs cost sensitivity |
| MMBZ5268B-TP | Surface-mount SOD-123 package; 68 V ±5%, 20 mA IZT, 50 Ω ZZ; 0.5 W rating | Used in space-constrained PCBs where axial leads are incompatible with automated placement | Choose MMBZ5268B-TP only for low-power (<0.5 W), high-density layouts; not a thermal or surge-capable replacement |
Compared with 1N5373A/TR8, the 1N5373B/TR8 offers tighter voltage control without changing layout or thermal design, while the MMBZ5268B-TP trades 10× lower power rating and no surge capability for board-space savings-neither is pin-compatible, and both require revalidation of thermal and transient performance.
Availability
1N5373A/TR8 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial power supplies, overvoltage protection circuits, PLC input conditioning, and DC motor field stabilization requiring stable component supply and long-term obsolescence management.
Supply support for 1N5373A/TR8 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Microsemi (now part of Microchip Technology) is a U.S.-based semiconductor company specializing in high-reliability analog, mixed-signal, and RF solutions for aerospace, defense, and industrial markets.
The 1N53xxA/B series was designed for ruggedized voltage regulation in harsh-environment power systems, emphasizing surge resilience, wide temperature operation, and JEDEC-standardized interchangeability.
FAQ
What is the Zener voltage tolerance of the 1N5373A/TR8?
The 1N5373A/TR8 has a Zener voltage tolerance of ±10%, as indicated by the "A" suffix in its part number. This means its actual regulation voltage falls between 61.2 V and 74.8 V at 20 mA test current and 25 °C lead temperature. This tolerance is confirmed in Microsemi's official 1N5333B–1N5388B datasheet revision D (2008), Note 1.
Can the 1N5373A/TR8 be used in surface-mount designs?
No, the 1N5373A/TR8 is an axial-leaded T-18 package and is not compatible with surface-mount assembly. For SMT equivalents, Microsemi offers the SMBJ5373A series; however, those parts differ in thermal performance, surge rating, and footprint. The 1N5373A/TR8 requires through-hole mounting with 3/8″ (10 mm) lead length for full 5 W rating.
What is the maximum surge current rating for the 1N5373A/TR8?
The 1N5373A/TR8 is rated for a maximum non-recurrent surge current (IZSM) of 500 A, defined as the peak value of an 8.3 ms half-sine waveform. This rating assumes proper PCB layout and thermal anchoring; it is verified per Microsemi's published electrical characteristics table and supports IEC 61000-4-5 compliance testing.
Does the 1N5373A/TR8 require dry packing before reflow soldering?
No, the 1N5373A/TR8 has IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020B moisture sensitivity level 1, meaning it may be stored and processed indefinitely at ≤30 °C/60% RH without dry packing or baking. Its void-free epoxy encapsulation eliminates moisture ingress risk, simplifying manufacturing logistics compared to higher-MSL discrete components.
How does the thermal resistance of the 1N5373A/TR8 affect its power handling?
The 1N5373A/TR8 has a junction-to-lead thermal resistance (RθJL) of 25 °C/W when leads are trimmed to 3/8″ (10 mm) from the body. This allows full 5 W dissipation at TL = 25 °C. At longer lead lengths or higher ambient temperatures, derating per Figure 1 in the datasheet is mandatory to avoid exceeding TJ = 150 °C.
1N5373A/TR8 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Microchip Technology
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- T-18, Axial
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
- 68 V
- Tolerance:
- ±10%
- Power - Max:
- 5 W
- Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
- 44 Ohms
- Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
- 500 nA @ 49 V
- Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
- 1.2 V @ 1 A
- Operating Temperature:
- -65°C ~ 150°C
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- T-18
1N5373A/TR8 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for 1N5373A/TR8 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 1N5373A/TR8 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for 1N5373A/TR8 reliable?
The price and inventory of 1N5373A/TR8 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 1N5373A/TR8 is usually 5 days.
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1N5373A/TR8 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your 1N5373A/TR8 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 1N5373A/TR8?
For technical support, including 1N5373A/TR8 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 1N5373A/TR8 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that 1N5373A/TR8 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All 1N5373A/TR8 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 1N5373A/TR8 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of 1N5373A/TR8?
All 1N5373A/TR8 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 1N5373A/TR8, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The 1N5373A/TR8 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for 1N5373A/TR8:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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