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onsemi 1N5987B_T50R

Part No.:
1N5987B_T50R
Manufacturer:
onsemi
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
DO-204AH, DO-35, Axial
Datasheet:
Aetrix1N5987B_T50R.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER 3V 500MW DO35
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:9,406

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Product details

Overview

1N5987B_T50R from Fairchild Semiconductor is a 3.0 V ±5% Zener diode in DO-35 glass package, rated for 500 mW power dissipation at TL ≤ 75°C with 4.0 mW/°C derating, 95 Ω zener impedance at 5 mA test current, and 50 μA leakage current at 1.0 V reverse bias - used for precision voltage reference and overvoltage protection in low-power analog circuits.

For engineers reviewing the 1N5987B_T50R datasheet, pinout, applications, or equivalent options, key selection criteria include nominal Zener voltage tolerance (±5%), thermal derating behavior, zener impedance at specified IZ, maximum leakage at VR, and DO-35 mechanical compatibility in space-constrained PCB layouts.

Technical Context

This device operates as a two-terminal voltage-regulating element relying on controlled reverse-breakdown conduction. Its Zener voltage is specified at 5 mA test current with min/typ/max values of 2.85 V / 3.0 V / 3.15 V, and it exhibits 95 Ω dynamic impedance (ZZ) under those conditions.

The diode supports operation across -65°C to +200°C junction and storage temperature range, with forward voltage limited to 1.2 V max at 200 mA forward current. Its 500 mW power rating applies only when lead temperature is maintained at or below 75°C using 3/8″ lead length per JEDEC standards.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Zener Voltage (VZ) 2.85–3.15 V @ 5 mA - defines stable regulation window for low-voltage reference design
Power Dissipation (PD) 500 mW @ TL ≤ 75°C - sets maximum continuous power handling with mandatory thermal derating above 75°C
Zener Impedance (ZZ) 95 Ω @ IZ = 5 mA - determines output voltage stability under load variation
Leakage Current (IR) 50 μA @ VR = 1.0 V - quantifies off-state conduction affecting high-impedance bias networks
Max Zener Current (IZM) 167 mA - derived from PD/VZ(min), limits peak surge capability without thermal runaway
Operating Temp Range -65°C to +200°C - enables use in automotive under-hood, industrial, and aerospace environments
Forward Voltage (VF) ≤1.2 V @ IF = 200 mA - ensures predictable turn-on behavior in clamp or protection configurations

Pinout & Package

DO-35 glass axial package with cathode indicated by color band; two-terminal device requiring no external biasing or control signals.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Forward current entry / Reverse breakdown return path Connected to lower-potential node in shunt regulator or clamp configuration
Cathode Forward current exit / Zener breakdown voltage reference terminal Connected to regulated voltage node; marked by visible color band on DO-35 body

Key Features

Feature Design Value
±5% Zener voltage tolerance Enables consistent regulation across production lots without post-assembly trimming
DO-35 glass package Provides hermetic sealing and thermal stability for long-term reliability in harsh environments
Low leakage (50 μA @ 1 V) Minimizes error in high-resistance voltage divider or sensor bias networks
1.2 V max forward voltage Ensures predictable clamping action during transient overvoltage events
200°C max junction temperature Supports operation in high-ambient-temperature applications such as engine control modules

Applications

Voltage Reference for ADC Biasing Overvoltage Clamp in Sensor Interface

Use Scenario: Providing stable 3.0 V reference to bias analog front-end circuitry feeding a 12-bit SAR ADC in an industrial temperature sensor module.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt voltage reference establishing precise DC offset and scale factor for signal conditioning amplifiers.

Use Value: Tight ±5% VZ tolerance and low 95 Ω ZZ ensure <0.5 LSB reference drift over temperature and load variation.

Use Scenario: Protecting a 3.3 V I²C bus line from ESD-induced transients in a smart HVAC controller.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional transient voltage suppressor operating in reverse breakdown during overvoltage events.

Use Value: 1.2 V forward voltage and 3.0 V Zener threshold enable fast clamping before downstream logic damage occurs.

Low-Power Microcontroller Reset Circuit Current-Limited LED Bias Reference

Use Scenario: Generating a clean reset signal for an ultra-low-power MSP430 microcontroller powered from a 3.3 V LDO.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener-based voltage monitor triggering external reset IC when supply drops below 2.85 V.

Use Value: 2.85 V minimum Zener voltage ensures reset assertion before brown-out threshold violation.

Use Scenario: Setting constant current for indicator LEDs in battery-powered medical diagnostic equipment.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Series-shunt reference element in a discrete constant-current source with emitter-follower pass transistor.

Use Value: Stable 3.0 V reference enables ±2% LED current accuracy across -40°C to +85°C ambient range.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener diode applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
1N4728A 3.3 V nominal, ±5%, 1.0 W rating, DO-41 package Higher power handling but larger footprint; less suitable for space-constrained PCBs Select when >500 mW dissipation or higher IZM (>300 mA) is required
BZX55-C3V0 3.0 V nominal, ±5%, 500 mW, DO-35, tighter VZ distribution (±2% option available) Same package and power rating; improved statistical VZ consistency in volume production Prefer for high-yield manufacturing where tighter lot-to-lot VZ matching is critical

Compared with 1N5987B_T50R, 1N4728A offers higher power but requires board real estate rework, while BZX55-C3V0 matches DO-35 form factor and improves VZ consistency - making it ideal for automated assembly lines demanding statistical process control.

Availability

1N5987B_T50R is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for voltage reference, overvoltage protection, and reset circuit applications requiring stable component supply, long-term obsolescence management, and traceable sourcing for industrial control, medical instrumentation, and automotive subsystems.

Supply support for 1N5987B_T50R includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Fairchild Semiconductor was a U.S.-based semiconductor company specializing in power management, analog, and discrete components before its acquisition by ON Semiconductor in 2016; its legacy Zener diode portfolio remains widely deployed in industrial and automotive systems.

The 1N5985B–1N6025B series was designed for general-purpose precision voltage regulation in cost-sensitive, high-reliability applications where DO-35 packaging, tight tolerance, and wide temperature operation are essential.

FAQ

What is the exact Zener voltage range for 1N5987B_T50R at 25°C?

The 1N5987B_T50R has a guaranteed Zener voltage range of 2.85 V to 3.15 V at 5 mA test current and 25°C ambient, with typical value at 3.0 V. This ±5% tolerance is measured under JEDEC-standard conditions: lead temperature at 30°C ±1°C, 3/8″ lead length, and thermal equilibrium. The 1N5987B_T50R specification sheet explicitly lists these min/typ/max values in its Electrical Characteristics table.

Does 1N5987B_T50R support operation above 100°C ambient temperature?

Yes, the 1N5987B_T50R is rated for junction temperatures from -65°C to +200°C, enabling reliable operation well above 100°C ambient - provided thermal design maintains TL ≤ 75°C for full 500 mW rating. Derating begins at 4.0 mW/°C above 75°C, so at 100°C lead temperature, usable power drops to 400 mW. The 1N5987B_T50R datasheet confirms this derating curve and absolute maximum ratings.

What is the forward voltage specification for 1N5987B_T50R?

The 1N5987B_T50R has a maximum forward voltage of 1.2 V at 200 mA forward current, as stated in the "VF Forward Voltage" note on page 3 of the official datasheet. This parameter is relevant for bidirectional transient suppression applications where the diode conducts in forward bias during negative-going surges. The 1N5987B_T50R's low VF ensures rapid clamping response without excessive power dissipation in forward mode.

Is 1N5987B_T50R available in tape-and-reel packaging for automated assembly?

Yes, the 1N5987B_T50R is offered in tape-and-reel format (T50R suffix denotes 500-piece reel), compatible with standard pick-and-place equipment for DO-35 axial devices. The reel packaging includes orientation control and static-safe materials per J-STD-033 requirements. Aetrix Electronics stocks this variant specifically to support SMT line integration and high-volume production of the 1N5987B_T50R.

How does the zener impedance of 1N5987B_T50R affect regulation accuracy?

The 1N5987B_T50R exhibits 95 Ω zener impedance (ZZ) at 5 mA test current, meaning a 1 mA change in Zener current causes approximately 95 mV shift in output voltage. This directly impacts regulation accuracy under varying load conditions - for example, in a 10 kΩ load-driven reference, ±10% current variation yields ±0.95% VZ drift. The 1N5987B_T50R's ZZ value is confirmed in the Electrical Characteristics table and must be factored into loop stability analysis for feedback-based regulators.

1N5987B_T50R Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
onsemi
Series:
-
Package/Case:
DO-204AH, DO-35, Axial
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
3 V
Tolerance:
±5%
Power - Max:
500 mW
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
95 Ohms
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
50 µA @ 1 V
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
1.2 V @ 200 mA
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 200°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-35

1N5987B_T50R FAQ

1.How can I place an order for 1N5987B_T50R through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 1N5987B_T50R on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for 1N5987B_T50R reliable?

The price and inventory of 1N5987B_T50R are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 1N5987B_T50R is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for 1N5987B_T50R?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 1N5987B_T50R transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for 1N5987B_T50R?

1N5987B_T50R orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your 1N5987B_T50R order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 1N5987B_T50R?

For technical support, including 1N5987B_T50R datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 1N5987B_T50R requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that 1N5987B_T50R is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All 1N5987B_T50R products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 1N5987B_T50R meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of 1N5987B_T50R?

All 1N5987B_T50R units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 1N5987B_T50R, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The 1N5987B_T50R part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for 1N5987B_T50R:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

1N5987B_T50R Tags

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