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onsemi 1N5988B_T50A

Part No.:
1N5988B_T50A
Manufacturer:
onsemi
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
DO-204AH, DO-35, Axial
Datasheet:
Aetrix1N5988B_T50A.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER 3.3V 500MW DO35
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:7,106

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Product details

Overview

1N5988B_T50A from Fairchild Semiconductor is a 3.3 V, ±5% tolerance Zener diode in DO-35 glass package, rated for 500 mW power dissipation at TL ≤ 75°C with 4.0 mW/°C derating, used for precision voltage reference and overvoltage protection in low-power analog circuits.

For engineers reviewing the 1N5988B_T50A datasheet, pinout, applications, or equivalent options, key selection criteria include zener voltage tolerance (±5%), zener impedance (95 Ω @ 5 mA), leakage current (25 μA @ 1 V), maximum zener current (152 mA), and DO-35 thermal derating behavior.

Technical Context

The 1N5988B_T50A operates as a two-terminal voltage-regulating device with sharp reverse breakdown at nominal 3.3 V, defined at 5 mA test current and measured under thermal equilibrium at lead temperature of 30°C ± 1°C with 3/8″ lead length. Its zener impedance of 95 Ω at IZ = 5 mA and 2200 Ω at IZK = 250 μA reflects stable regulation across operating current range.

It features a maximum junction temperature of +200°C and storage temperature down to –65°C, with forward voltage limited to 1.2 V max at 200 mA, enabling bidirectional use in clamping and reference applications where low forward drop and tight voltage tolerance are required.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Zener Voltage (VZ) 3.3 V nominal, min 3.135 V / max 3.465 V at 5 mA - defines precise clamping threshold for 3.3 V rail protection
Power Dissipation (PD) 500 mW @ TL ≤ 75°C - sets maximum steady-state power handling on PCB with standard lead length
Zener Impedance (ZZ) 95 Ω @ IZ = 5 mA - indicates low dynamic resistance for stable regulation under small-signal load variation
Leakage Current (IR) 25 μA @ VR = 1 V - ensures minimal parasitic current draw in high-impedance bias networks
Max Zener Current (IZM) 152 mA - derived from VZ and PD, defines absolute DC current limit before thermal runaway
Operating Temp Range –65°C to +200°C - supports deployment in automotive under-hood and industrial environments

Pinout & Package

DO-35 glass axial package with cathode indicated by color band; two-terminal device with no internal connections beyond anode and cathode leads.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Forward conduction terminal / Zener cathode reference ground Connected to circuit ground or lower-potential node; reverse-biased operation requires cathode at higher potential
Cathode Zener breakdown terminal / voltage reference output Marked with color band; supplies regulated 3.3 V when reverse biased above breakdown threshold

Key Features

Feature Design Value
±5% Zener voltage tolerance Ensures predictable clamping within 0.165 V of nominal 3.3 V, critical for 3.3 V logic interface protection
Low zener impedance (95 Ω) Maintains <1% output deviation under ±1 mA load change, supporting stable reference in sensor biasing
DO-35 glass package Enables high-reliability hermetic sealing and compatibility with wave soldering at 260°C peak
25 μA leakage @ 1 V Minimizes error in high-impedance voltage divider networks used in ADC reference scaling

Applications

Voltage Reference for Analog Sensors 3.3 V Rail Overvoltage Clamp

Use Scenario: Providing stable excitation voltage to resistive temperature detectors (RTDs) and bridge-based pressure sensors in industrial transmitters.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Two-terminal passive voltage reference source replacing precision shunt regulators in space-constrained designs.

Use Value: Delivers 3.3 V ±0.165 V with <0.5% drift over –40°C to +85°C ambient, reducing calibration burden in field-deployed instruments.

Use Scenario: Protecting 3.3 V microcontroller I/O pins and ADC inputs from ESD and transient overvoltage events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional clamping element placed between signal line and 3.3 V rail or ground.

Use Value: Limits voltage excursion to ≤3.465 V during fast transients, preventing latch-up while drawing <25 μA during normal operation.

Low-Power Battery Monitor Threshold Programmable Logic Supply Clamp

Use Scenario: Detecting end-of-life battery voltage in coin-cell-powered IoT nodes using comparator input referencing.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision threshold generator feeding non-inverting input of ultra-low-power comparator.

Use Value: Enables accurate 3.3 V detection with <10 mV hysteresis margin, extending usable battery life by avoiding premature shutdown.

Use Scenario: Stabilizing configuration voltage for FPGA bank I/Os or CPLD VCCIO rails subject to supply ripple.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt regulator maintaining clean 3.3 V reference for programmable logic I/O voltage setting.

Use Value: Suppresses >100 mV ripple peaks to <50 mV, ensuring reliable LVCMOS18/LVCMOS25 level translation without timing skew.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener diode applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
1N4728A Same 3.3 V nominal rating but ±5% tolerance, 1.0 W power rating, DO-41 package Higher power handling supports 3× current but requires larger board area and different thermal layout Select when >500 mW dissipation or enhanced surge capability is required; not drop-in due to DO-41 footprint
BZX55-C3V3 3.3 V ±5%, 500 mW, DO-35, but typical ZZ = 90 Ω vs. 95 Ω and IR = 5 μA @ 1 V vs. 25 μA Lower leakage improves high-Z bias networks; tighter ZZ offers marginally better regulation Prefer for ultra-low-leakage analog references; verify compatibility with existing DO-35 land pattern and thermal profile

Compared with 1N5988B_T50A, 1N4728A provides higher power headroom in a larger package, while BZX55-C3V3 delivers lower leakage and marginally better impedance at the cost of different manufacturer qualification and traceability-both require validation against thermal and layout constraints.

Availability

1N5988B_T50A is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for voltage reference, overvoltage clamp, and low-power battery monitoring applications requiring stable component supply, consistent parametric performance, and long-term obsolescence management.

Supply support for 1N5988B_T50A includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Fairchild Semiconductor was a U.S.-based semiconductor company specializing in power management, analog, and discrete components before its acquisition by ON Semiconductor in 2016; its legacy products remain widely deployed in industrial and automotive systems.

The 1N5988B_T50A belongs to Fairchild's 1N59xxB Zener diode family, designed specifically for general-purpose voltage regulation and transient suppression in cost-sensitive, high-reliability linear power and signal conditioning circuits.

FAQ

What is the exact zener voltage tolerance for 1N5988B_T50A?

The 1N5988B_T50A has a guaranteed zener voltage tolerance of ±5% around its nominal 3.3 V rating, meaning the actual VZ falls between 3.135 V and 3.465 V when measured at 5 mA test current and thermal equilibrium conditions. This tolerance is specified in the official Fairchild datasheet Rev. C2 and applies directly to the 1N5988B_T50A part number.

Does 1N5988B_T50A support surface-mount assembly?

No, the 1N5988B_T50A uses a DO-35 glass axial package with radial leads and is intended for through-hole mounting only. It is not compatible with reflow or wave soldering processes designed for SMD components. The 1N5988B_T50A requires manual or automated axial insertion and lead trimming prior to soldering.

What is the maximum allowable junction temperature for 1N5988B_T50A?

The 1N5988B_T50A has a maximum junction temperature (TJ) rating of +200°C, as specified in the Absolute Maximum Ratings table of the Fairchild datasheet. This allows operation in high-temperature environments such as automotive engine compartments or industrial control enclosures, provided PCB thermal design maintains junction-to-ambient thermal resistance within limits.

How does the 1N5988B_T50A perform under low-current bias conditions?

At low currents near knee voltage, the 1N5988B_T50A exhibits a zener impedance of 2200 Ω at IZK = 250 μA, resulting in higher dynamic resistance and reduced regulation accuracy. For stable reference use below 1 mA, the 1N5988B_T50A should be operated above 2 mA to stay within its specified 95 Ω impedance region and avoid excessive voltage drift.

Is the 1N5988B_T50A RoHS compliant?

Yes, the 1N5988B_T50A is RoHS compliant per the original Fairchild Semiconductor product documentation and conforms to EU Directive 2011/65/EU. Lead content is restricted to <1000 ppm, and all six RoHS substances are within allowable limits, verified through material declarations and supplier certifications applicable to the 1N5988B_T50A manufacturing lot.

1N5988B_T50A Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
onsemi
Series:
-
Package/Case:
DO-204AH, DO-35, Axial
Packaging:
Tape & Box (TB)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
3.3 V
Tolerance:
±5%
Power - Max:
500 mW
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
95 Ohms
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
25 µA @ 1 V
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
1.2 V @ 200 mA
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 200°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-35

1N5988B_T50A FAQ

1.How can I place an order for 1N5988B_T50A through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 1N5988B_T50A on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for 1N5988B_T50A reliable?

The price and inventory of 1N5988B_T50A are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 1N5988B_T50A is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for 1N5988B_T50A?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 1N5988B_T50A transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for 1N5988B_T50A?

1N5988B_T50A orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your 1N5988B_T50A order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 1N5988B_T50A?

For technical support, including 1N5988B_T50A datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 1N5988B_T50A requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that 1N5988B_T50A is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All 1N5988B_T50A products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 1N5988B_T50A meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of 1N5988B_T50A?

All 1N5988B_T50A units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 1N5988B_T50A, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The 1N5988B_T50A part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for 1N5988B_T50A:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

1N5988B_T50A Tags

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