Microchip Technology 1N6012UR/TR
- Part No.:
- 1N6012UR/TR
- Manufacturer:
- Microchip Technology
- Category:
- Single Zener Diodes
- Package:
- DO-204AH, DO-35, Axial
- Datasheet:
-
1N6012UR/TR.pdf
- Description:
- DIODE ZENER 33V 500MW DO204AH
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:6,764
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Product details
Overview
1N6012UR/TR from Microsemi is a surface-mount 33 V, 5% tolerance Zener diode in DO-213AA (MLL34/SOD80) MELF package, rated for 500 mW power dissipation at 25°C, with 88 mA maximum Zener current (IZM), 700 Ω dynamic impedance (ZZT), and ±0.094%/°C temperature coefficient - used for precision voltage regulation in power supply feedback loops and reference circuits.
For engineers reviewing the 1N6012UR/TR datasheet, 1N6012UR/TR pinout, 1N6012UR/TR application, or 1N6012UR/TR equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical parameters, package dimensions, thermal derating behavior, RoHS-compliant plating options, and direct alternatives for industrial power management and analog reference design.
Technical Context
This Zener diode operates in reverse breakdown to maintain stable 33 V output across 0.1 µA to 88 mA operating current range, with low 700 Ω dynamic impedance at 5 mA test current ensuring minimal voltage deviation under load transients. Its DO-213AA glass MELF construction provides hermetic sealing and inherent radiation hardness per MicroNote 050.
The device exhibits +0.094%/°C temperature coefficient - positive and linear over –65°C to +175°C junction range - enabling predictable drift compensation in high-reliability analog references. Reverse leakage remains ≤0.1 µA at 25 V, supporting low-power standby regulation without significant quiescent loss.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Zener Voltage (VZ) | 33 V ±5% at 5 mA - defines nominal regulation point with tight tolerance for feedback accuracy in SMPS controllers. |
| Power Dissipation (PD) | 0.5 W at 25°C ambient - sets maximum continuous power handling on FR4 board with 1 oz Cu; derates linearly above 25°C. |
| Zener Impedance (ZZT) | 700 Ω at 5 mA - determines AC voltage ripple rejection capability in regulated outputs. |
| Max Zener Current (IZM) | 88 mA - derived from PD/VZ(min); limits safe DC current for sustained regulation without thermal runaway. |
| Temp Coefficient (αVZ) | +0.094 %/°C - quantifies voltage drift per degree; enables thermal error budgeting in precision references. |
| Reverse Leakage (IR) | ≤0.1 µA at 25 V - ensures negligible standby current in battery-backed or low-power monitoring circuits. |
| Junction Temp Range | –65°C to +175°C - supports operation in automotive under-hood, aerospace, and industrial environments. |
Pinout & Package
DO-213AA (SOD80 / MLL34) glass MELF package: hermetically sealed cylindrical body with tin-lead or RoHS-compliant matte-tin end-cap plating; cathode indicated by single band; polarity requires banded end to be positive during Zener operation.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode (unbanded end) | Reference ground node | Connected to system ground or lower-potential rail; carries full Zener current when regulating. |
| Cathode (banded end) | Regulated output node | Provides stable 33 V output relative to anode; must be biased positive w.r.t. anode for breakdown conduction. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Surface-mount DO-213AA package | Enables automated placement and reflow soldering while maintaining hermetic reliability and thermal performance. |
| 5% Zener voltage tolerance | Ensures consistent regulation setpoint across production lots without post-manufacture trimming. |
| RoHS-compliant option (e3 suffix) | Meets EU environmental compliance for commercial-grade units without sacrificing solderability or reliability. |
| Inherent radiation hardness | Validated per MicroNote 050 - suitable for space-qualified and high-altitude avionics applications. |
| Non-ESD-sensitive design | Passes MIL-STD-750 Method 1020 - eliminates need for ESD handling protocols during assembly. |
Applications
| Switch-Mode Power Supply Feedback | Industrial Sensor Reference |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Regulates output voltage in isolated flyback or forward converters via optocoupler-coupled feedback loop. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener reference element setting precise 33 V threshold for TL431 or optocoupler LED biasing. Use Value: Tight 5% tolerance and low 700 Ω ZZT minimize output voltage drift across line/load/temperature variations. | Use Scenario: Provides stable excitation voltage for bridge-based pressure or strain sensors in factory automation systems. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision voltage reference source for ratiometric ADC front-end biasing. Use Value: +0.094%/°C tempco allows accurate thermal drift modeling; <0.1 µA leakage prevents sensor offset errors. |
| Overvoltage Protection Clamp | Programmable Logic Controller Input Conditioning |
Use Scenario: Clamps transient surges on 24 V DC control lines to protect downstream logic inputs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-acting shunt regulator absorbing energy above 33 V threshold. Use Value: Glass MELF construction withstands repetitive surge stress; 0.5 W rating handles short-duration transients without degradation. | Use Scenario: Conditions 24 V field input signals before digitization in modular PLC backplanes. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Level-shifting and voltage-limiting element protecting FPGA I/O banks. Use Value: Hermetic DO-213AA package ensures long-term stability in dusty, humid industrial enclosures. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener regulation applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1N6012UR-1 | Same electrical specs but axial DO-35 (DO204AH) package; no tape-and-reel delivery. | Requires manual insertion or wave soldering; unsuitable for SMT-only lines. | Select 1N6012UR-1 only when legacy through-hole assembly or prototyping on breadboard/perfboard is required. |
| BZX55-C33 | 33 V ±5%, 500 mW, DO-35 package; higher 1000 Ω ZZT; non-hermetic epoxy construction. | Limited to commercial-grade industrial use; not radiation-hard or MIL-PRF-19500 screened. | Choose BZX55-C33 for cost-sensitive consumer applications where hermeticity and radiation tolerance are unnecessary. |
Compared with 1N6012UR/TR, the 1N6012UR-1 offers identical regulation performance in through-hole form, while BZX55-C33 trades hermetic reliability and low impedance for lower unit cost - making the TR variant optimal for automated SMT production of high-reliability power systems.
Availability
1N6012UR/TR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for switch-mode power supplies, industrial sensor references, and overvoltage protection circuits requiring stable component supply, consistent Zener voltage tolerance, and RoHS-compliant MELF packaging.
Supply support for 1N6012UR/TR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Microsemi Corporation (now part of Microchip Technology) is a U.S.-based semiconductor company specializing in high-reliability analog, RF, and radiation-hardened components for aerospace, defense, and industrial markets.
The 1N6012UR/TR belongs to Microsemi's legacy 1N5985BUR–1N6031BUR series of precision Zener regulators - designed specifically for applications demanding hermetic packaging, MIL-PRF-19500 screening compatibility, and stable voltage reference performance across extreme temperatures.
FAQ
What is the Zener voltage tolerance of the 1N6012UR/TR?
The 1N6012UR/TR has a nominal Zener voltage of 33 V with a ±5% tolerance, meaning its actual regulation voltage falls between 31.35 V and 34.65 V when tested at 5 mA. This tolerance is confirmed in the Electrical Characteristics table on Page 3 of Microsemi's T4-LDS-0228-1 datasheet and applies to all units marked with the "B" suffix in the part nomenclature.
Is the 1N6012UR/TR RoHS compliant?
Yes, the 1N6012UR/TR is RoHS compliant (e3 marking), with matte-tin end-cap plating meeting EU Directive 2011/65/EU requirements. RoHS compliance is explicitly stated in the "Features" section and "Part Nomenclature" table of the official datasheet, and applies only to commercial-grade versions - military-screened variants are not RoHS compliant.
What is the maximum Zener current (IZM) for the 1N6012UR/TR?
The maximum Zener current for the 1N6012UR/TR is 88 mA, calculated using the worst-case minimum Zener voltage (31.35 V) and rated power (0.5 W): IZM = PD / VZ(min). This value is listed in the Electrical Characteristics table on Page 3 of the datasheet and assumes operation at 25°C ambient with proper PCB thermal management.
Does the 1N6012UR/TR have a specified temperature coefficient?
Yes, the 1N6012UR/TR has a temperature coefficient of +0.094 %/°C, indicating a predictable positive voltage drift with rising temperature. This value is documented in the Electrical Characteristics table (Page 3) and is critical for designing thermally stable references in industrial and automotive applications where junction temperatures exceed 85°C.
What package type does the 1N6012UR/TR use?
The 1N6012UR/TR uses the DO-213AA (also designated SOD80 or MLL34) glass MELF package - a hermetically sealed cylindrical surface-mount package with tin-lead or RoHS-compliant matte-tin end-cap plating. Package dimensions and recommended pad layout are provided on Page 5 of the official Microsemi datasheet T4-LDS-0228-1.
1N6012UR/TR Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Microchip Technology
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- DO-204AH, DO-35, Axial
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
- 33 V
- Tolerance:
- ±20%
- Power - Max:
- 500 mW
- Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
- 110 Ohms
- Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
- 100 nA @ 21 V
- Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
- 1.1 V @ 200 mA
- Operating Temperature:
- -65°C ~ 175°C
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- DO-204AH (DO-35)
1N6012UR/TR FAQ
1.How can I place an order for 1N6012UR/TR through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 1N6012UR/TR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for 1N6012UR/TR reliable?
The price and inventory of 1N6012UR/TR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 1N6012UR/TR is usually 5 days.
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Once your 1N6012UR/TR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 1N6012UR/TR?
For technical support, including 1N6012UR/TR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 1N6012UR/TR requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that 1N6012UR/TR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All 1N6012UR/TR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 1N6012UR/TR meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of 1N6012UR/TR?
All 1N6012UR/TR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 1N6012UR/TR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The 1N6012UR/TR part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for 1N6012UR/TR:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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