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onsemi 1N960BTR

Part No.:
1N960BTR
Manufacturer:
onsemi
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
DO-204AH, DO-35, Axial
Datasheet:
Aetrix1N960BTR.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER 9.1V 500MW DO35
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,642

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Product details

Overview

1N960BTR from Fairchild Semiconductor is a 5% tolerance, 9.1 V nominal Zener diode in DO-35 glass package, rated for 500 mW power dissipation at 75°C with 7.5 mA test current, used for precision voltage regulation and reference in low-power analog circuits.

For engineers reviewing the 1N960BTR datasheet, pinout, applications, or equivalent options, key selection criteria include zener voltage tolerance (±5%), dynamic impedance (35 Ω at 7.5 mA), leakage current (0.5 μA at 7.6 V), thermal derating (4.0 mW/°C above 75°C), and DO-35 mechanical compatibility.

Technical Context

The 1N960BTR operates as a two-terminal voltage reference device, maintaining stable reverse-biased conduction at its specified zener voltage (9.1 V typical) under controlled current conditions. Its performance is defined by tight 5% voltage tolerance, low dynamic impedance (35 Ω at IZ = 7.5 mA), and guaranteed leakage current ≤0.5 μA at 7.6 V.

Designed for operation within -65°C to +200°C junction/storage temperature range, it uses a glass-passivated silicon junction in a hermetically sealed DO-35 axial package with cathode band marking. Power dissipation is thermally limited to 500 mW at lead temperature ≤75°C, derating linearly at 4.0 mW/°C beyond that point.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Zener Voltage (VZ)9.1 V typical at 7.5 mA - defines stable regulation point for reference and clamp applications
Voltage Tolerance±5% - ensures predictable voltage setpoint across production lots
Zener Impedance (ZZ)35 Ω at 7.5 mA - determines output voltage stability under load variation
Power Dissipation (PD)500 mW at TL ≤ 75°C - sets maximum continuous thermal operating limit
Leakage Current (IR)≤0.5 μA at 7.6 V - critical for low-current biasing and high-impedance sensing nodes
Operating Temperature-65°C to +200°C - supports industrial, automotive, and aerospace environments
Thermal Derating4.0 mW/°C above 75°C - enables accurate thermal design margining

Pinout & Package

DO-35 glass axial package with cathode indicated by color band; two-terminal device with no internal polarity-sensitive circuitry beyond standard diode junction orientation.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeForward-biased terminal / Reference ground nodeConnected to lower-potential side in reverse-bias regulation configuration
CathodeZener voltage reference nodeMarked with band; connected to regulated voltage rail in shunt regulator topology

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
5% Zener voltage toleranceEnables consistent reference accuracy without post-manufacture trimming
Low dynamic impedance (35 Ω)Minimizes output voltage deviation under varying load currents
Hermetic DO-35 glass packageProvides long-term reliability and moisture resistance in harsh environments
Wide operating temperature rangeSupports deployment in uncontrolled ambient conditions without derating penalties
Controlled leakage current (≤0.5 μA)Preserves signal integrity in high-impedance feedback and sensing paths

Applications

Reference Voltage SourceOvervoltage Clamp

Use Scenario: Providing stable 9.1 V reference for ADC biasing, op-amp level-shifting, or comparator thresholds in sensor signal chains.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt voltage reference establishing precise DC offset independent of supply variation.

Use Value: Maintains ±5% reference accuracy over temperature and time, reducing calibration frequency in field-deployed instrumentation.

Use Scenario: Protecting microcontroller I/O pins or analog front-end inputs from transient overvoltage events exceeding 9.1 V.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Passive clamping element diverting excess current to ground when input exceeds zener breakdown.

Use Value: Limits voltage excursion to 9.555 V (max VZ) with <35 Ω dynamic impedance, minimizing stress on downstream ICs.

Power Supply RegulationCurrent Source Biasing

Use Scenario: Stabilizing low-current auxiliary rails (e.g., 9 V bias for op-amps) in discrete linear regulators.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt regulator element setting output voltage via series resistor and zener drop.

Use Value: Delivers stable 9.1 V ±5% at up to 55 mA (IZM), enabling predictable quiescent current in analog subsystems.

Use Scenario: Establishing constant current through LEDs or phototransistors using zener-based current mirror bias.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Voltage reference defining emitter-base voltage in transistor current source configurations.

Use Value: Ensures repeatable current setpoint (e.g., ~1 mA at 7.5 mA IZ) with minimal drift due to low ZZ and tight VZ tolerance.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener diode applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
1N4739A9.1 V nominal, ±5%, 1 W rating, DO-41 packageHigher power handling but larger footprint; requires PCB layout revisionSelect when >500 mW dissipation or improved thermal margin is required
BZX55-C9V19.1 V nominal, ±5%, 500 mW, DO-35 package, tighter VZ tempcoImproved temperature coefficient (±0.06%/°C vs unspecified for 1N960BTR)Prefer for temperature-critical references where stability over -40°C to +85°C is essential

Compared with 1N960BTR, the 1N4739A offers higher power capacity in a larger package, while the BZX55-C9V1 matches the DO-35 form factor but delivers superior temperature stability-making each suitable for distinct thermal or precision requirements in voltage reference design.

Availability

1N960BTR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for precision voltage reference, overvoltage protection, and low-power analog regulation requiring stable component supply across industrial control, test equipment, and embedded sensor systems.

Supply support for 1N960BTR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Fairchild Semiconductor was a U.S.-based semiconductor company specializing in power management, analog, and discrete components before its acquisition by ON Semiconductor in 2016.

The 1N960BTR belongs to Fairchild's legacy 1N957B–1N979B Zener diode family, engineered for general-purpose voltage regulation and clamping in cost-sensitive, high-reliability analog circuits.

FAQ

What is the nominal zener voltage of the 1N960BTR?

The 1N960BTR has a nominal zener voltage of 9.1 V, measured at a test current of 7.5 mA. Its minimum and maximum values are 8.645 V and 9.555 V respectively, reflecting the ±5% tolerance. This voltage defines the stable reverse-conduction point used for regulation and reference functions in circuits where the 1N960BTR is deployed.

What is the maximum power dissipation rating for the 1N960BTR?

The 1N960BTR is rated for 500 mW power dissipation at a lead temperature (TL) of 75°C or less. Above this temperature, it must be derated linearly at 4.0 mW per degree Celsius. This thermal limit ensures safe operation in the DO-35 glass package and is critical when designing for ambient conditions exceeding 75°C in applications using the 1N960BTR.

What is the zener impedance of the 1N960BTR and why does it matter?

The 1N960BTR exhibits a zener impedance (ZZ) of 35 Ω at 7.5 mA test current. This parameter quantifies how much the output voltage changes with load current variation - lower impedance means better regulation stability. In precision reference or clamping roles, this value directly impacts the 1N960BTR's ability to maintain a steady voltage under dynamic conditions.

How is the cathode identified on the 1N960BTR package?

The cathode of the 1N960BTR is marked by a visible color band on the DO-35 glass body, consistent with industry-standard diode polarity marking. This band aligns with the "B" in the top-mark "60B" (second and third lines of the three-line marking). Correct orientation is essential for proper reverse-bias operation of the 1N960BTR in shunt regulation or clamping configurations.

What is the leakage current specification for the 1N960BTR?

The 1N960BTR specifies a maximum leakage current (IR) of 0.5 μA at 7.6 V - a voltage 5% below its nominal 9.1 V zener voltage. This low leakage ensures minimal parasitic current draw in high-impedance circuits such as sensor bias networks or precision comparators, preserving accuracy and battery life where the 1N960BTR serves as a reference element.

1N960BTR Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
onsemi
Series:
-
Package/Case:
DO-204AH, DO-35, Axial
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
9.1 V
Tolerance:
±5%
Power - Max:
500 mW
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
7.5 Ohms
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
25 µA @ 6.9 V
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 200°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-35

1N960BTR FAQ

1.How can I place an order for 1N960BTR through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 1N960BTR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for 1N960BTR reliable?

The price and inventory of 1N960BTR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 1N960BTR is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for 1N960BTR?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 1N960BTR transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for 1N960BTR?

1N960BTR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your 1N960BTR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 1N960BTR?

For technical support, including 1N960BTR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 1N960BTR requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that 1N960BTR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All 1N960BTR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 1N960BTR meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of 1N960BTR?

All 1N960BTR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 1N960BTR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The 1N960BTR part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for 1N960BTR:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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