Microchip Technology 23A512-I/ST
- Part No.:
- 23A512-I/ST
- Manufacturer:
- Microchip Technology
- Category:
- Memory
- Package:
- 8-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
- Datasheet:
-
23A512-I/ST.pdf
- Description:
- IC SRAM 512KBIT SPI/QUAD 8TSSOP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:1,715
Please send an inquiry. Send us your inquiry, and we will respond immediately.
Product details
Overview
23A512-I/ST from Microchip Technology is a 512-Kbit (64K × 8) low-voltage serial SRAM with SPI/SDI/SQI interface, operating from 1.7V–2.2V across –40°C to +85°C industrial temperature range. It delivers 20 MHz clock rate, 3 mA read current at 5.5V/20 MHz (note: VCC max 2.2V for this variant), 4 µA standby current at +85°C, and supports byte/page/sequential access modes - used in microcontroller-based data buffering where fast nonvolatile-like write performance and low-power operation are critical.
For engineers reviewing the 23A512-I/ST datasheet, 23A512-I/ST pinout, 23A512-I/ST application, or 23A512-I/ST equivalent, key selection considerations include its 1.7–2.2V supply compatibility, SDI/SQI high-speed interface support, HOLD functionality (disabled in SQI mode), 8-lead SOIC-ST package footprint, and distinction from the 2.5–5.5V 23LC512 family members.
Technical Context
The 23A512-I/ST implements a synchronous serial interface with three configurable operational modes (Byte, Page, Sequential) controlled via a writable MODE register. Its dual- and quad-I/O capability relies on dedicated SIO pins shared with SI/SO/HOLD, requiring explicit EDIO/EQIO command entry and RSTIO exit sequences.
It features zero write time, unlimited read/write endurance, and automatic address incrementing within pages (32-byte boundaries) or across the full 64K address space. The HOLD pin suspends ongoing transfers without resetting internal state - but is disabled when SQI mode is active due to SIO3 pin reassignment.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Memory size | 512 Kbit (64K × 8-bit organization), enabling compact external RAM expansion for resource-constrained MCUs |
| Supply voltage | 1.7V–2.2V - compatible with modern ultra-low-voltage microcontrollers and battery-powered systems |
| Max clock frequency | 20 MHz (industrial temp) - supports high-throughput data streaming in SPI/SDI/SQI modes |
| Read current | 3 mA at 5.5V/20 MHz (typical reference point); actual draw scales with VCC and frequency - design must verify at 2.2V |
| Standby current | 4 µA at +85°C - enables long-term retention in always-on sensor nodes or sleep-mode applications |
| Data retention voltage | 1.0 V minimum - guarantees RAM data integrity during brown-out or backup-battery operation |
| Interface modes | SPI (single I/O), SDI (dual I/O), SQI (quad I/O) - selectable via command set; SQI disables HOLD function |
Pinout & Package
23A512-I/ST is packaged in an 8-lead SOIC (narrow, 3.90 mm body), JEDEC standard package code ST, with 1.27 mm pitch and surface-mount footprint per Microchip drawing C04-057-SN Rev H.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| CS (Pin 1) | Chip Select Input | Active-low enable; places device in Standby (high-Z SO) when deasserted; required for all operations |
| SO/SIO1 (Pin 2) | Serial Output / SDI/SQI Data Line | Primary data output in SPI mode; shares pin with SIO1 for dual/quad input in SDI/SQI modes |
| SIO2 (Pin 3) | SQI Data Line | Dedicated quad-input pin; unused and must not float in SPI/SDI mode per datasheet note |
| VSS (Pin 4) | Ground Reference | System ground return; decoupling capacitor required near VCC/VSS pair for noise immunity |
| SI/SIO0 (Pin 5) | Serial Input / SDI/SQI Data Line | Primary data input in SPI mode; shares pin with SIO0 for dual/quad input in SDI/SQI modes |
| SCK (Pin 6) | Serial Clock Input | Synchronizes all data transfers; rising edge latches SI, falling edge updates SO |
| HOLD/SIO3 (Pin 7) | Transfer Hold / SQI Data Line | Holds active SPI/SDI transfers mid-sequence; disabled and repurposed as SIO3 in SQI mode |
| VCC (Pin 8) | Power Supply | 1.7–2.2V nominal supply; requires local 0.1 µF ceramic decoupling to VSS |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Unlimited read/write cycles | Enables real-time data logging and buffer reuse without wear-out concerns - no refresh or erase needed |
| Zero write time | Eliminates wait states after write commands; improves deterministic timing in interrupt-driven firmware |
| Page (32-byte) and sequential access | Reduces transaction overhead: sequential mode allows continuous burst reads/writes across full memory array |
| SDI/SQI high-speed interface | Doubles (SDI) or quadruples (SQI) effective throughput vs. standard SPI - critical for high-bandwidth sensor fusion |
| HOLD pin for transfer suspension | Permits MCU context switching or interrupt servicing without aborting or reinitializing multi-byte transfers |
Applications
| Industrial Data Logger | Medical Wearable Sensor Hub |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Continuous acquisition of multi-channel biometric signals (ECG, SpO₂, motion) with local preprocessing before wireless upload. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: External SRAM buffer interfacing directly with ARM Cortex-M0+ MCU via SPI, absorbing burst ADC data at up to 20 MHz. Use Value: 64K × 8 capacity stores >1 second of raw 16-bit sensor data; 1.7–2.2V operation matches coin-cell or energy-harvesting power rails. |
Use Scenario: Real-time buffering of compressed physiological data in a Bluetooth LE patch-style monitor with strict power budget. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-power serial RAM co-located with MCU for temporary storage during RF transmission gaps. Use Value: 4 µA standby current extends battery life; zero-write-time enables immediate storage of event-triggered data without latency penalty. |
| Automotive Body Control Module | IoT Edge Node Gateway |
Use Scenario: Storing configuration parameters, fault logs, and CAN message history in a LIN-connected door module. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: SPI-accessible RAM for nonvolatile parameter shadowing and transient diagnostics capture. Use Value: Industrial temperature rating (–40°C to +85°C) ensures reliability under hood conditions; page-mode writes optimize EEPROM emulation efficiency. |
Use Scenario: Aggregating sensor readings from multiple sub-nodes before batch transmission over LoRaWAN or NB-IoT. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-speed serial buffer between MCU and modem, supporting burst data ingestion during wake cycles. Use Value: SDI/SQI modes double or quadruple throughput versus legacy SPI - reducing active time and extending sleep duration. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar serial SRAM applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| 23LC512-I/ST | 2.5–5.5V supply range; identical pinout, timing, and instruction set; supports same SDI/SQI modes | Requires higher VCC; unsuitable for sub-2.5V systems but offers broader compatibility with 3.3V/5V logic families | Select when system operates at ≥2.5V and needs drop-in replacement with identical footprint and firmware |
| 23A512-I/P | Same electrical specs and functionality, but in 8-lead PDIP package (0.300" width) instead of SOIC-ST | Used in through-hole prototyping, legacy board upgrades, or environments requiring mechanical robustness over SMT density | Select for hand-soldered development, test fixtures, or industrial control panels where PDIP is preferred |
Compared with 23LC512-I/ST and 23A512-I/P, the 23A512-I/ST uniquely enables ultra-low-voltage operation down to 1.7V while retaining full SPI/SDI/SQI feature parity - making it the only choice for energy-harvesting or single-cell Li-ion designs demanding both performance and sub-2V compatibility.
Availability
23A512-I/ST is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial data loggers, medical wearable sensor hubs, and automotive body control modules requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle assurance, and RoHS-compliant sourcing.
Supply support for 23A512-I/ST includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Microchip Technology Inc. is a leading provider of microcontroller, analog, FPGA, and memory solutions, serving industrial, automotive, consumer, and communications markets with vertically integrated silicon and software tools.
The 23A512 belongs to Microchip's serial SRAM product line, designed specifically to deliver high-speed, low-power, pin-efficient external memory for microcontroller-based systems where parallel bus overhead is prohibitive.
FAQ
What is the maximum clock frequency supported by the 23A512-I/ST?
The 23A512-I/ST supports a maximum clock frequency of 20 MHz under industrial temperature conditions (–40°C to +85°C). At extended temperature (–40°C to +125°C), the maximum clock rate is reduced to 16 MHz. This specification applies to all interface modes - SPI, SDI, and SQI - and is validated per Microchip DS20005155C, Table 1-2.
Does the 23A512-I/ST support Quad SPI (QSPI) mode, and what happens to the HOLD function?
Yes, the 23A512-I/ST supports Serial Quad Interface (SQI) mode via the EQIO command. However, in SQI mode, the HOLD/SIO3 pin is reassigned as SIO3 and the HOLD function is disabled. This is explicitly documented in Section 3.5 and Figure 3-3 of the datasheet - users requiring both SQI throughput and transfer suspension must implement software-level coordination instead.
What is the memory organization and page size of the 23A512-I/ST?
The 23A512-I/ST has a 64K × 8-bit organization totaling 512 Kbits, divided into 2048 pages of 32 bytes each. Page-mode operations automatically increment the internal address counter within the current page boundary, wrapping to the start of the page upon overflow - a behavior confirmed in Section 2.2 and Figure 2-3 of DS20005155C.
Can the 23A512-I/ST retain data during power loss, and what is the minimum retention voltage?
The 23A512-I/ST maintains RAM data integrity down to a minimum VCC of 1.0 V, as specified in Table 1-1 (Parameter D011, VDR). This retention voltage enables reliable operation during brown-out events or when backed by supercapacitors or small batteries - though sustained operation below 1.7 V is not guaranteed.
Is the 23A512-I/ST pin-compatible with the 23LC512-I/ST?
Yes, the 23A512-I/ST and 23LC512-I/ST share identical 8-lead SOIC-ST packaging, pinout, instruction set, timing specifications, and AC/DC characteristics - differing only in VCC range (1.7–2.2V vs. 2.5–5.5V). This allows direct PCB substitution when supply voltage constraints permit, as confirmed in the Device Selection Table on page 1 of DS20005155C.
23A512-I/ST Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Microchip Technology
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 8-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Memory Type:
- Volatile
- Memory Format:
- SRAM
- Technology:
- SRAM
- Memory Size:
- 512Kbit
- Memory Organization:
- 64K x 8
- Memory Interface:
- SPI - Quad I/O
- Clock Frequency:
- 20 MHz
- Write Cycle Time - Word, Page:
- -
- Access Time:
- -
- Voltage - Supply:
- 1.7V ~ 2.2V
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 8-TSSOP
23A512-I/ST FAQ
1.How can I place an order for 23A512-I/ST through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 23A512-I/ST on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for 23A512-I/ST reliable?
The price and inventory of 23A512-I/ST are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 23A512-I/ST is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for 23A512-I/ST?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 23A512-I/ST transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for 23A512-I/ST?
23A512-I/ST orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your 23A512-I/ST order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 23A512-I/ST?
For technical support, including 23A512-I/ST datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 23A512-I/ST requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that 23A512-I/ST is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All 23A512-I/ST products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 23A512-I/ST meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of 23A512-I/ST?
All 23A512-I/ST units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 23A512-I/ST, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The 23A512-I/ST part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for 23A512-I/ST:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
23A512-I/ST Tags

-
M24C02-WMN6TP
STMicroelectronics
-
AT24C02C-XHM-T
Microchip Technology

-
AT21CS01-STUM10-T
Microchip Technology

-
AT24C02C-SSHM-T
Microchip Technology

-
24LC01BT-I/OT
Microchip Technology
-
M24C02-FMC6TG
STMicroelectronics

-
AT24CS02-SSHM-T
Microchip Technology

-
93LC46BT-I/OT
Microchip Technology

-
AT24C04C-SSHM-T
Microchip Technology

-
24LC01BT-I/SN
Microchip Technology

-
24AA02UIDT-I/OT
Microchip Technology

-
AT24C08C-STUM-T
Microchip Technology
Tech Hub
TTL and CMOS logic families differ in thresholds, loading, output drive, power and timing. This engineering guide compares 74HC and 74HCT, calculates noise margins and checks 3.3 V/5 V compatibility.
A practical engineering guide to 3.3V and 5V logic compatibility, input thresholds, resistor dividers, translator ICs, MOSFET level shifting, I2C pull-ups, timing limits and power-sequencing risks.
The 74HC595 uses push-pull logic outputs, while the TPIC6B595 uses 50 V open-drain DMOS sinks for higher-power loads. This guide compares timing, current limits, 3.3 V interfacing, load wiring, thermal…
The 74HC595 converts serial data into eight stable parallel outputs. This guide covers pin functions, shift and storage timing, OE and MR behavior, drive-current limits, cascading, voltage compatibilit…
A technical comparison of level-sensitive latches and edge-triggered flip-flops, covering timing windows, setup and hold limits, master–slave operation, time borrowing, race-through, HDL inference and…
A D latch stores one bit while Enable controls when data can pass. This reference covers gate-level operation, truth tables, transparency, setup and hold timing, LE versus OE, common ICs and practical …
An SR latch stores one bit through cross-coupled feedback. This engineering reference covers NOR and NAND implementations, truth tables, forbidden-state recovery, gated operation, switch debouncing, fa…
Latch circuits retain one bit through feedback. This technical reference covers SR and D latches, truth tables, transparency, timing limits, latch-versus-flip-flop behavior, applications and common log…
An engineering guide to LED driver operation, constant-current and constant-voltage outputs, linear and switching topologies, dimming, IC selection, calculations, replacement compatibility, and fault c…
Operational amplifier guide covering op amp basics, feedback, ideal vs real op amps, common configurations, buffer circuits, offset, bias current, gain-bandwidth, slew rate, rail-to-rail limits and sel…
