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Microchip Technology 24AA025T-I/ST

Part No.:
24AA025T-I/ST
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Category:
Memory
Package:
8-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
Datasheet:
Aetrix24AA025T-I/ST.pdf
Description:
IC EEPROM 2KBIT I2C 8TSSOP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,232

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Product details

Overview

24AA025T-I/ST from Microchip Technology Inc. is a 2 Kbit I²C-compatible serial EEPROM organized as 256 × 8-bit memory, operating from 1.7V to 5.5V with industrial temperature range (–40°C to +85°C). It features 16-byte page write buffer, 400 kHz max clock speed, and Schmitt-trigger inputs for noise immunity - deployed in embedded system configuration storage, sensor calibration data retention, and secure device identity storage.

For engineers reviewing the 24AA025T-I/ST datasheet, 24AA025T-I/ST pinout, 24AA025T-I/ST application, or 24AA025T-I/ST equivalent, key selection considerations include its 6-lead SOT-23 package, absence of hardware write-protect (WP) pin, 1 μA standby current, and compatibility with standard I²C bus timing at 100/400 kHz across full VCC range.

Technical Context

The 24AA025T-I/ST implements a two-wire I²C interface with open-drain SDA/SCL pins requiring external pull-ups. Its internal address pointer auto-increments during sequential reads and supports byte/page writes with self-timed 5 ms erase/write cycles. The device uses Schmitt-trigger inputs and input filtering (50 ns spike suppression) to ensure robust operation on noisy buses.

Unlike the 24AA024 variant, the 24AA025T-I/ST omits the WP pin internally - confirmed by datasheet Note: "WP pin is not internally connected on the 24XX025" and Pin Function Table showing WP as unconnected in SOT-23. Addressing uses A0/A1 pins only (A2 not bonded), enabling up to four devices per bus with 3-bit slave address (1010xx0).

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Memory size2 Kbit (256 × 8-bit), sufficient for MAC address storage, firmware revision flags, or small parameter sets
VCC range1.7V to 5.5V - enables direct interfacing with 1.8V, 3.3V, and 5V microcontrollers without level shifters
Max clock frequency400 kHz (1.8V–5.5V); 100 kHz below 1.8V - defines maximum I²C throughput (up to ~32 kbit/s effective)
Page write buffer16 bytes - reduces write transaction count vs. byte-write; requires software boundary checking to avoid wraparound
Endurance & retention1 million erase/write cycles; >200 years data retention - validated for long-life industrial logging and infrequent update applications
Standby current1 μA typical - critical for battery-powered nodes where EEPROM must remain powered during sleep modes
Operating current1 mA typical read / 0.1–3 mA write - determines power budget impact during configuration updates

Pinout & Package

24AA025T-I/ST is housed in a 6-lead SOT-23 package (3.0 mm × 1.7 mm × 1.3 mm), optimized for space-constrained PCB layouts. Pin 1 is laser-marked; no thermal pad or exposed metal.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
1 (SCL)Serial Clock inputMaster-generated clock synchronizing all I²C transfers; requires external pull-up (2 kΩ for 400 kHz)
2 (VSS)Ground referenceSystem common return; must be low-impedance path to minimize ground bounce during write cycles
3 (SDA)Serial Data bidirectional I/OOpen-drain line shared across I²C bus; requires same pull-up as SCL; changes only during SCL low except for Start/Stop
4 (A1)Address inputSecond chip-select bit; tied high/low to configure slave address (1010xx0 format); enables multi-device bus topology
5 (A0)Address inputFirst chip-select bit; used with A1 to select one of four possible addresses (1010000–1010011)
6 (VCC)Power supply1.7–5.5V input; internal voltage detector disables writes if VCC drops below 1.5V to prevent corruption

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Wide VCC operation (1.7–5.5V)Eliminates need for dedicated EEPROM supply rail; supports direct connection to MCU I/O voltage domain
Schmitt-trigger & filtered inputsEnables reliable operation in electrically noisy environments (e.g., motor drives, industrial sensors) without external RC filters
No WP pin implementationReduces external component count and PCB routing complexity versus write-protected variants; software-controlled protection required
16-byte page write bufferReduces I²C transaction overhead by up to 16× vs. byte writes - improves firmware update efficiency in resource-limited MCUs
1 μA standby currentExtends battery life in always-on IoT edge nodes where EEPROM remains powered between wake cycles

Applications

MAC Address StorageSensor Calibration Data Retention

Use Scenario: Storing unique IEEE 802.3 MAC address in network-connected embedded devices such as smart meters or industrial gateways.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Nonvolatile configuration memory holding factory-programmed 48-bit identifier accessed at boot via I²C.

Use Value: Enables plug-and-play network deployment without host-side provisioning; leverages 2 Kbit capacity to store additional node metadata (e.g., serial number, firmware version).

Use Scenario: Preserving factory-calibrated coefficients (offset, gain, temperature compensation) for analog sensors in HVAC controllers or environmental monitors.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Persistent parameter storage updated once during manufacturing; read at system initialization before sensor signal conditioning.

Use Value: Ensures measurement accuracy across temperature and lifetime; 1 million endurance supports recalibration during field service without replacement.

Firmware Revision TrackingSecure Device Identity

Use Scenario: Recording bootloader and application firmware version numbers in medical or automotive ECUs for traceability and OTA update validation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Write-once or infrequent-write memory storing ASCII/BCD-encoded version strings (e.g., "v2.4.1") accessible via I²C during startup diagnostics.

Use Value: Supports regulatory compliance (e.g., ISO 13485, ISO 26262) by providing auditable firmware lineage; 200-year retention guarantees data integrity over product lifecycle.

Use Scenario: Holding cryptographic keys or unique identifiers (e.g., X.509 certificate fingerprints) in trusted platform modules or secure boot chains.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Tamper-resistant nonvolatile storage for immutable device identity; accessed only by secure boot ROM or dedicated crypto controller.

Use Value: Provides foundational root-of-trust element; absence of WP pin simplifies layout but requires firmware-level access control to prevent unauthorized writes.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar serial EEPROM applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
24AA025-I/STSame die, identical electrical specs and pinout; differs only in tape-and-reel packaging (T vs. non-T suffix)No functional difference; both support same industrial temp range and I²C protocolSelect 24AA025-I/ST for manual prototyping or low-volume hand-soldering; 24AA025T-I/ST preferred for automated SMT assembly
AT24C02C-SSHM-T2 Kbit I²C EEPROM in same SOT-23-6 package; 1.7–5.5V VCC; but rated for 1 MHz clock (vs. 400 kHz) and includes write-protect enable bit in status registerSupports higher-speed bus arbitration; software-configurable write protection adds flexibility vs. hardware-only schemesChoose when system requires faster configuration reads or dynamic write-lock capability; verify I²C timing margins with 1 MHz clock

Compared with 24AA025-I/ST, the 24AA025T-I/ST offers identical functionality with optimized packaging for pick-and-place; versus AT24C02C-SSHM-T, it trades higher clock speed and register-based WP for proven Microchip reliability and simpler firmware integration in cost-sensitive industrial designs.

Availability

24AA025T-I/ST is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial automation, IoT endpoint configuration, and medical device calibration data storage requiring stable component supply across extended production lifecycles.

Supply support for 24AA025T-I/ST includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Microchip Technology Inc. is a leading provider of microcontrollers, analog components, and memory solutions, headquartered in Chandler, Arizona, with global design and manufacturing operations.

The 24AA025T-I/ST belongs to Microchip's legacy 24AAxx serial EEPROM family, designed specifically for low-power, space-constrained embedded systems needing reliable nonvolatile storage with minimal external components.

FAQ

What is the function of the WP pin on the 24AA025T-I/ST?

The WP (Write-Protect) pin is not internally connected on the 24AA025T-I/ST - confirmed in the datasheet's Pin Function Table and Section 2.4. Unlike the 24AA024, this variant lacks hardware write protection; write-enable logic is entirely controlled by I²C command sequence. System-level protection must be implemented in firmware or upstream controller logic. The 24AA025T-I/ST pinout contains only SCL, SDA, VSS, VCC, A0, and A1 terminals.

Can the 24AA025T-I/ST operate at 1.7V supply voltage?

Yes, the 24AA025T-I/ST is fully specified for operation from 1.7V to 5.5V across the industrial temperature range (–40°C to +85°C). At 1.7V, the maximum I²C clock frequency is 100 kHz per Table 1-2; performance scales to 400 kHz above 1.8V. Internal voltage detection prevents write operations below 1.5V to ensure data integrity, making it suitable for single-cell Li-ion or energy-harvesting applications where supply voltage varies.

How many 24AA025T-I/ST devices can share the same I²C bus?

Up to four 24AA025T-I/ST devices can be connected to a single I²C bus. Because the SOT-23 package lacks the A2 pin (as stated in Section 2.3 and Figure 2-1), only A0 and A1 are available for chip-select addressing, yielding four unique slave addresses (1010000 through 1010011). This enables compact multi-sensor nodes or modular peripherals without bus contention, provided each device has distinct A0/A1 strap configurations.

What is the maximum page write size supported by the 24AA025T-I/ST?

The 24AA025T-I/ST supports a 16-byte page write buffer, as documented in the Features list and Section 6.2. Page writes must remain within physical page boundaries (addresses 0x00–0x0F, 0x10–0x1F, etc.); crossing boundaries causes wraparound to the start of the current page. Software must validate address alignment before initiating multi-byte writes. Each page write completes in ≤5 ms, during which the device does not acknowledge I²C commands until internally timed programming finishes.

Does the 24AA025T-I/ST support standard I²C repeated-start conditions?

Yes, the 24AA025T-I/ST fully complies with standard I²C protocol including repeated-start conditions, as defined in Section 4.0 and illustrated in Figures 4-1 and 4-2. It correctly interprets repeated-start sequences for random reads (Section 8.2) and supports acknowledge polling (Section 7.0) to detect write completion. The Schmitt-trigger inputs and 50 ns input filtering ensure robust recognition of repeated-start edges even under bus noise, meeting I²C specification timing requirements for THD:STA, TSU:STA, and TBUF.

24AA025T-I/ST Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Series:
-
Package/Case:
8-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Programmable:
Not Verified
Memory Type:
Non-Volatile
Memory Format:
EEPROM
Technology:
EEPROM
Memory Size:
2Kbit
Memory Organization:
256 x 8
Memory Interface:
I2C
Clock Frequency:
400 kHz
Write Cycle Time - Word, Page:
5ms
Access Time:
900 ns
Voltage - Supply:
1.7V ~ 5.5V
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
8-TSSOP

24AA025T-I/ST FAQ

1.How can I place an order for 24AA025T-I/ST through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 24AA025T-I/ST on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for 24AA025T-I/ST reliable?

The price and inventory of 24AA025T-I/ST are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 24AA025T-I/ST is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for 24AA025T-I/ST?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 24AA025T-I/ST transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for 24AA025T-I/ST?

24AA025T-I/ST orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your 24AA025T-I/ST order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 24AA025T-I/ST?

For technical support, including 24AA025T-I/ST datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 24AA025T-I/ST requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that 24AA025T-I/ST is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All 24AA025T-I/ST products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 24AA025T-I/ST meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of 24AA025T-I/ST?

All 24AA025T-I/ST units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 24AA025T-I/ST, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The 24AA025T-I/ST part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for 24AA025T-I/ST:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

24AA025T-I/ST Tags

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