Microchip Technology 24AA128T-E/ST16KVAO
- Part No.:
- 24AA128T-E/ST16KVAO
- Manufacturer:
- Microchip Technology
- Category:
- Memory
- Package:
- 8-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
- Datasheet:
-
24AA128T-E/ST16KVAO.pdf
- Description:
- IC EEPROM 128KBIT I2C 8TSSOP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
24AA128T-E/ST16KVAO from Microchip Technology Inc. is a 128 Kbit (16K × 8) I²C-compatible serial EEPROM with 1.7V–5.5V single-supply operation, 400 kHz max clock frequency, and industrial temperature range (−40°C to +85°C). It features 64-byte page write buffer, hardware write-protection via WP pin, and Schmitt-trigger inputs for noise immunity-used in embedded system configuration storage, sensor calibration data retention, and firmware parameter backup.
For engineers reviewing the 24AA128T-E/ST16KVAO datasheet, 24AA128T-E/ST16KVAO pinout, 24AA128T-E/ST16KVAO application, or 24AA128T-E/ST16KVAO equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical specs, package mapping to 8-lead SOIC (ST), pin-level circuit roles, real-world use scenarios, and two validated alternative parts with documented functional and application differences.
Technical Context
The 24AA128T-E/ST16KVAO implements a two-wire I²C interface with slave address decoding using A0–A2 pins, supporting up to eight devices on one bus. Its internal architecture includes a 64-byte page latch, HV generator for EEPROM programming, and memory control logic enabling self-timed erase/write cycles.
It supports byte and page write modes, random/sequential reads across full 128K boundary, and acknowledge polling for write-cycle completion detection. Write protection is hardware-enforced via dedicated WP pin sampled at Stop condition, and all I/O pins feature Schmitt-trigger inputs with 50 ns spike suppression and controlled output slope to minimize ground bounce.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Memory Size | 128 Kbit (16,384 × 8) - provides sufficient nonvolatile storage for device configuration, calibration coefficients, and event logs in space-constrained embedded systems. |
| Interface | I²C-compatible two-wire serial - enables simple, low-pin-count connectivity to microcontrollers without requiring additional protocol controllers or level shifters. |
| VCC Range | 1.7V to 5.5V - supports direct integration into battery-powered (1.8V/3.3V) and legacy 5V systems without external regulators. |
| Max Clock Frequency | 400 kHz at VCC ≥ 2.5V - delivers 40 kbyte/s effective write throughput in page mode, suitable for infrequent but reliable parameter updates. |
| Write Endurance | 1,000,000 cycles - ensures long-term reliability in applications requiring frequent recalibration or runtime logging (e.g., industrial sensors). |
| Data Retention | >200 years at +85°C - guarantees integrity of stored firmware parameters or security keys over full product lifecycle under worst-case thermal stress. |
| Standby Current | 1 µA maximum (I-temp) - minimizes quiescent power draw in always-on IoT edge nodes and portable medical devices. |
Pinout & Package
24AA128T-E/ST16KVAO is packaged in an 8-lead SOIC (ST) per Microchip drawing C04-057-SN, with 3.90 mm body width, gull-wing leads, and RoHS-compliant matte tin finish.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| A0 | Chip Address Input | Configures LSB of 3-bit slave address; hardwired to VSS or VCC to select one of eight possible I²C addresses on shared bus. |
| A1 | Chip Address Input | Configures middle bit of slave address; determines device selectability when cascading multiple EEPROMs in same system. |
| A2 | Chip Address Input | Configures MSB of slave address; enables up to eight 24AA128T-E/ST16KVAO devices on single I²C bus for expanded storage. |
| VSS | Ground Reference | Primary return path for all internal circuits; must be connected to system ground plane with low-impedance trace. |
| SDA | Serial Data I/O | Open-drain bidirectional line for address/data transfer; requires external pull-up resistor (2–10 kΩ) matched to bus speed. |
| SCL | Serial Clock Input | Master-generated clock synchronizing all I²C transactions; rise/fall times constrained by AC specs to ensure timing compliance. |
| WP | Hardware Write-Protect | Active-high input disabling all write operations when tied to VCC; sampled only at Stop condition, enabling dynamic protection control. |
| VCC | Power Supply | Single supply input powering EEPROM core and I/O buffers; decoupling capacitor (0.1 µF) required within 10 mm of pin. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Page Write Buffer | 64-byte internal latch enables efficient bulk writes without host-side buffering, reducing I²C transaction overhead by ~94% vs. byte-write mode. |
| Noise Immunity | Schmitt-trigger inputs on SDA/SCL provide 50 ns spike suppression and 0.05×VCC hysteresis, eliminating false Start/Stop detection in electrically noisy industrial environments. |
| Low-Voltage Operation | Guaranteed functionality down to 1.7V allows direct interfacing with 1.8V microcontrollers and energy-harvesting power supplies without level translation. |
| Write Cycle Timing | Self-timed 5 ms max write cycle eliminates need for host software delays or status polling in most applications, simplifying firmware design. |
| ESD Robustness | 4,000V HBM rating protects against handling damage during PCB assembly and field service, reducing early-life failure rates. |
Applications
| Industrial Sensor Calibration Storage | Medical Device Configuration Backup |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Storing factory-calibrated offset/gain coefficients and temperature compensation tables for analog sensor front-ends in programmable logic controllers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Nonvolatile configuration register holding persistent sensor metadata; accessed during power-up initialization and periodic self-test routines. Use Value: Enables plug-and-play sensor replacement without manual recalibration; 200-year data retention ensures accuracy over equipment lifetime. | Use Scenario: Retaining user-adjusted therapy parameters (e.g., infusion rate, alarm thresholds) and device serialization data in portable insulin pumps. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secure, low-power parameter vault accessed only during setup or fault recovery; WP pin permanently tied to VCC after commissioning. Use Value: Prevents accidental overwrite of critical treatment settings while supporting regulatory-required audit trails via write-cycle counting. |
| Automotive Body Control Module Settings | Smart Meter Firmware Parameter Storage |
Use Scenario: Saving seat/mirror position presets, lighting profiles, and door lock behavior preferences in AEC-Q100 qualified vehicle ECUs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Automotive-grade EEPROM interfacing directly to 3.3V CAN microcontroller; operates across −40°C to +85°C ambient range. Use Value: Meets AEC-Q100 Grade 2 requirements for automotive electronics; 1 µA standby current extends battery life during vehicle sleep mode. | Use Scenario: Holding tariff schedules, billing counters, and communication module credentials in utility smart meters deployed in outdoor enclosures. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Tamper-resistant configuration store updated monthly via secure DLMS/COSEM protocol; write-protected during normal operation. Use Value: 1M endurance cycles support 10+ years of daily firmware updates; 1.7V operation ensures functionality during brownout conditions. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar serial EEPROM applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| 24LC128-I/P | Requires minimum 2.5V VCC; max clock 400 kHz; no 1.7V support. | Not suitable for 1.8V systems; otherwise identical pinout, timing, and memory map. | Select when operating exclusively in 2.5–5.5V domains and cost sensitivity outweighs ultra-low-voltage capability. |
| AT24C128-10PU-2.7 | Same 128 Kbit density and I²C interface; 2.7–5.5V VCC; 1 MHz max clock; different A0–A2 addressing scheme. | Higher speed but narrower voltage range; not AEC-Q100 qualified; different endurance spec (100k cycles). | Choose for high-throughput 3.3V/5V applications where automotive qualification is unnecessary and faster writes are prioritized. |
Compared with 24LC128-I/P, the 24AA128T-E/ST16KVAO adds 1.7V operation and AEC-Q100 qualification; compared with AT24C128-10PU-2.7, it trades maximum speed for broader voltage support, higher endurance, and automotive reliability assurance.
Availability
24AA128T-E/ST16KVAO is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial sensor calibration storage, medical device configuration backup, and automotive body control module settings requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and long production lifecycles.
Supply support for 24AA128T-E/ST16KVAO includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Microchip Technology Inc. is a leading provider of microcontroller, mixed-signal, analog, and Flash-IP solutions, serving automotive, industrial, consumer, and communications markets with vertically integrated silicon and development tools.
The 24AA128T-E/ST16KVAO belongs to Microchip's 24XX128 family of I²C EEPROMs, designed specifically for robust, low-power nonvolatile data storage in resource-constrained embedded systems requiring guaranteed data integrity and long-term reliability.
FAQ
What is the operating voltage range of the 24AA128T-E/ST16KVAO?
The 24AA128T-E/ST16KVAO operates from 1.7V to 5.5V, enabling direct compatibility with 1.8V, 3.3V, and 5V logic systems. This wide VCC range is confirmed in the Device Selection Table and Electrical Characteristics section of DS20001191T, where 1.7V minimum is explicitly specified for the 24AA128 variant. The 24AA128T-E/ST16KVAO maintains full I²C functionality-including 400 kHz clock support-at all voltages within this range.
Does the 24AA128T-E/ST16KVAO support AEC-Q100 qualification?
Yes, the 24AA128T-E/ST16KVAO is AEC-Q100 qualified for automotive applications. The "E" in the part number denotes the automotive temperature grade (−40°C to +125°C), and the datasheet states "Automotive AEC-Q100 Qualified" under Features. This qualification covers stress testing for temperature cycling, humidity, ESD, and other automotive-relevant reliability metrics, making the 24AA128T-E/ST16KVAO suitable for body control modules and infotainment subsystems.
How many devices can be connected on the same I²C bus using the 24AA128T-E/ST16KVAO?
Up to eight 24AA128T-E/ST16KVAO devices can be connected on a single I²C bus using the A0, A1, and A2 address pins. These three pins form the slave address bits, allowing 2³ = 8 unique 7-bit addresses (1010xxx binary). The datasheet confirms this in the Device Selection Table and Section 2.1, noting that "Up to eight devices may be connected to the same bus by using different Chip Select bit combinations."
What is the maximum page write size for the 24AA128T-E/ST16KVAO?
The 24AA128T-E/ST16KVAO supports a maximum page write size of 64 bytes, as stated in the Features list and Section 6.2. This is implemented via an on-chip 64-byte page buffer: the host transmits up to 64 bytes after the address, and the device writes them atomically upon receiving the Stop condition. Attempting to write more than 64 bytes in one transaction causes address wraparound within the same physical page, per Figure 6-1 and associated notes.
Is hardware write protection available on the 24AA128T-E/ST16KVAO?
Yes, the 24AA128T-E/ST16KVAO includes a dedicated hardware write-protect (WP) pin. When WP is tied to VCC, all write operations-including byte and page writes-are inhibited while read operations remain fully functional. The WP state is sampled at the Stop condition of each write command, as detailed in Section 6.3 and Figure 1-1, providing deterministic, pin-level control over memory integrity.
24AA128T-E/ST16KVAO Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Microchip Technology
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 8-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Memory Type:
- Non-Volatile
- Memory Format:
- EEPROM
- Technology:
- EEPROM
- Memory Size:
- 128Kbit
- Memory Organization:
- 16K x 8
- Memory Interface:
- I2C
- Clock Frequency:
- 400 kHz
- Write Cycle Time - Word, Page:
- 5ms
- Access Time:
- 900 ns
- Voltage - Supply:
- 1.7V ~ 5.5V
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 125°C (TA)
- Grade:
- Automotive
- Qualification:
- AEC-Q100
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 8-TSSOP
24AA128T-E/ST16KVAO FAQ
1.How can I place an order for 24AA128T-E/ST16KVAO through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 24AA128T-E/ST16KVAO on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for 24AA128T-E/ST16KVAO reliable?
The price and inventory of 24AA128T-E/ST16KVAO are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 24AA128T-E/ST16KVAO is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for 24AA128T-E/ST16KVAO?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 24AA128T-E/ST16KVAO transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for 24AA128T-E/ST16KVAO?
24AA128T-E/ST16KVAO orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your 24AA128T-E/ST16KVAO order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 24AA128T-E/ST16KVAO?
For technical support, including 24AA128T-E/ST16KVAO datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 24AA128T-E/ST16KVAO requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that 24AA128T-E/ST16KVAO is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All 24AA128T-E/ST16KVAO products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 24AA128T-E/ST16KVAO meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of 24AA128T-E/ST16KVAO?
All 24AA128T-E/ST16KVAO units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 24AA128T-E/ST16KVAO, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The 24AA128T-E/ST16KVAO part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for 24AA128T-E/ST16KVAO:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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