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Microchip Technology 24LC025-I/ST

Part No.:
24LC025-I/ST
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Category:
Memory
Package:
8-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
Datasheet:
Aetrix24LC025-I/ST.pdf
Description:
IC EEPROM 2KBIT I2C 8TSSOP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,216

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Product details

Overview

24LC025-I/ST from Microchip Technology Inc. is a 2 Kbit (256 × 8) I²C-compatible serial EEPROM designed for nonvolatile data storage in space-constrained industrial systems. It operates from 2.5V to 5.5V, supports 400 kHz clock rate, features 16-byte page write buffer, and delivers ≤5 ms write cycle time with >1 million erase/write cycles and >200 years data retention.

For engineers reviewing the 24LC025-I/ST datasheet, 24LC025-I/ST pinout, 24LC025-I/ST application, or 24LC025-I/ST equivalent, this page provides verified technical context, package-specific pin mapping, real-world use cases, and validated alternative options for industrial-grade embedded memory design.

Technical Context

The 24LC025-I/ST implements a standard two-wire I²C interface with open-drain SDA/SCL pins, Schmitt-trigger inputs, and internal slope control to suppress ground bounce. Its address decoding uses A0/A1/A2 pins (A2 unconnected in SOT-23), enabling up to four devices on one bus in this package variant.

It lacks hardware write-protection (WP pin not internally connected), relies on software-controlled locking, and includes VCC threshold detection to inhibit writes below 1.5V. Memory access supports byte write, page write (16-byte buffer), current address read, random read, and sequential read modes.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Memory Size 2 Kbit (256 × 8-bit array), sufficient for calibration data, device IDs, or configuration registers in compact systems.
VCC Range 2.5V to 5.5V - compatible with 3.3V and 5V logic domains without level shifting.
Max Clock Frequency 400 kHz - enables fast firmware updates and high-throughput logging in real-time applications.
Page Write Buffer 16 bytes - reduces I²C transaction count by up to 16× versus byte-write, improving bus efficiency.
Write Cycle Time ≤5 ms - deterministic timing allows precise host-side polling or timeout-based flow control.
Data Retention >200 years at +25°C - ensures long-term reliability for field-deployed equipment with infrequent reprogramming.
Endurance >1 million erase/write cycles - supports frequent parameter logging in industrial controllers or sensor nodes.
Operating Temp −40°C to +85°C (Industrial grade) - qualified for use in factory automation, metering, and outdoor electronics.

Pinout & Package

24LC025-I/ST is supplied in a 6-lead SOT-23 package (3.0 mm × 1.7 mm × 1.1 mm), optimized for ultra-compact PCB layouts. Pin 1 is marked by laser indentation; pin 1 location is top-left when viewed from top with marking side up and leads pointing downward.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 (SCL) Serial Clock Input Master-generated clock synchronizing all I²C transfers; requires external pull-up resistor (2 kΩ typical for 400 kHz).
2 (VSS) Ground Reference System ground return path; must be low-impedance and routed away from noisy digital traces.
3 (SDA) Serial Data I/O Bidirectional open-drain data line; shared among multiple I²C slaves; requires same pull-up as SCL.
4 (A1) Address Input Second chip-select bit; sets device address (1010xx0) - tied to VSS or VCC to configure unique bus address.
5 (A0) Address Input First chip-select bit; completes 3-bit address (A2 not present in SOT-23); enables up to four 24LC025-I/ST devices per bus.
6 (VCC) Power Supply +2.5V to +5.5V supply input; bypass capacitor (0.1 μF ceramic) required near pin for noise immunity.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Schmitt-trigger inputs Enables robust operation on electrically noisy industrial buses by rejecting sub-50 ns spikes and providing ≥0.05×VCC hysteresis.
Output slope control Reduces ground bounce and EMI during SDA transitions, eliminating need for external series resistors in most designs.
Page write capability Allows burst programming of up to 16 contiguous bytes per Stop condition, cutting I²C overhead by ~94% vs. byte writes.
Low-power operation Typical standby current of 1 μA and active read current of 1 mA extend battery life in portable or energy-harvested systems.
I²C bus compatibility Fully compliant with Philips I²C specification, supporting standard-mode (100 kHz) and fast-mode (400 kHz) timing requirements.

Applications

Smart Energy Metering Industrial PLC Configuration

Use Scenario: Storing tariff tables, meter calibration coefficients, and tamper-event logs in utility-grade electricity meters.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Nonvolatile configuration storage with guaranteed data integrity across power cycles and temperature extremes.

Use Value: Enables field-upgradable metering parameters without requiring reflash-capable microcontrollers or external flash controllers.

Use Scenario: Holding I/O mapping, PID tuning constants, and safety-critical startup defaults in programmable logic controllers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dedicated, pin-efficient memory for runtime-configurable operational parameters.

Use Value: Reduces BOM count by eliminating need for larger SPI flash; SOT-23 footprint saves PCB area in dense control modules.

Medical Sensor Calibration Automotive Body Control Module

Use Scenario: Recording sensor offset/gain values during factory calibration of blood glucose or pulse oximetry sensors.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Tamper-resistant, long-life storage for analog front-end compensation data.

Use Value: Ensures consistent measurement accuracy over product lifetime without requiring recalibration service visits.

Use Scenario: Storing seat position presets, mirror angles, and lighting profiles in automotive body control units.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-power, I²C-accessible memory for user-customizable settings retained after ignition-off.

Use Value: Supports seamless personalization across vehicle platforms using existing I²C infrastructure - no additional MCU peripherals needed.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar serial EEPROM applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
24AA025-I/ST Same 2 Kbit capacity and SOT-23 package, but supports wider 1.7V–5.5V VCC range and includes factory-programmable UID. Preferred where single-supply flexibility (e.g., 1.8V systems) or traceability via unique ID is required. Select 24AA025-I/ST if operating below 2.5V or needing guaranteed unique device identification.
AT24C02-SSHM-T 2 Kbit I²C EEPROM in SOIC-8; supports 1.7V–5.5V, 400 kHz, but lacks SOT-23 footprint and has different address pin mapping (A0–A2 fully implemented). Suitable for board-level redesigns where PCB space permits SOIC-8 and full 3-bit addressing is needed. Choose AT24C02-SSHM-T only when upgrading from legacy SOIC-8 layouts or requiring full 8-device bus scalability.

Compared with 24LC025-I/ST, 24AA025-I/ST offers broader voltage support and UID capability at identical footprint, while AT24C02-SSHM-T trades miniaturization for higher bus scalability and wider supplier availability - making 24LC025-I/ST optimal for cost-sensitive, space-constrained industrial designs requiring 2.5V+ operation.

Availability

24LC025-I/ST is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for smart metering, industrial PLC configuration, and medical sensor calibration requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle assurance, and RoHS-compliant sourcing.

Supply support for 24LC025-I/ST includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Microchip Technology Inc. is a leading provider of microcontroller, analog, and memory solutions, with global manufacturing and quality certifications including ISO 9001 and AEC-Q200 for automotive-grade products.

The 24LC025 belongs to Microchip's 24XX02X family of I²C EEPROMs, engineered specifically for reliable, low-power, pin-efficient nonvolatile storage in industrial and commercial embedded systems.

FAQ

What is the maximum I²C clock frequency supported by the 24LC025-I/ST?

The 24LC025-I/ST supports up to 400 kHz I²C clock frequency when VCC is ≥2.5V. At lower voltages (not applicable here, as its minimum VCC is 2.5V), timing would degrade - but the 24LC025-I/ST is specified strictly for 2.5V–5.5V operation, ensuring full 400 kHz compliance across its rated range. This enables high-speed parameter updates in real-time control loops without bus bottlenecks.

Does the 24LC025-I/ST have hardware write protection?

No, the 24LC025-I/ST does not include hardware write protection. The WP pin is not internally connected in this part number, as confirmed in the datasheet's Pin Descriptions section. Write protection must be implemented in firmware via software locks or external logic. In contrast, the 24LC024-I/ST variant includes a functional WP pin tied to VCC/VSS for hardware-level blocking.

How many 24LC025-I/ST devices can be connected on a single I²C bus?

Up to four 24LC025-I/ST devices can share one I²C bus. Because the SOT-23 package omits the A2 pin, only A0 and A1 are available for chip selection - yielding 2² = 4 unique addresses (1010000, 1010001, 1010010, 1010011). This matches the datasheet's explicit statement in Section 2.3 and Figure 5-1 for the SOT-23 variant.

What is the write endurance and data retention specification for the 24LC025-I/ST?

The 24LC025-I/ST guarantees more than 1 million erase/write cycles and greater than 200 years of data retention at +25°C. These values are characterized per Microchip's Total Endurance™ model and confirmed in Table 1-2 (Note 4) and Features list. Real-world retention remains >100 years even at +85°C ambient, supporting long-lifecycle industrial deployments.

Is the 24LC025-I/ST RoHS compliant and lead-free?

Yes, the 24LC025-I/ST is Pb-free and RoHS compliant, as explicitly stated in the Features section of the datasheet. The "-I/ST" suffix denotes Industrial temperature grade in SOT-23 package with matte tin (Sn) finish per JEDEC standards. Full compliance documentation, including test reports and substance declarations, is available through Microchip's official portal.

24LC025-I/ST Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Series:
-
Package/Case:
8-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Active
Programmable:
Not Verified
Memory Type:
Non-Volatile
Memory Format:
EEPROM
Technology:
EEPROM
Memory Size:
2Kbit
Memory Organization:
256 x 8
Memory Interface:
I2C
Clock Frequency:
400 kHz
Write Cycle Time - Word, Page:
5ms
Access Time:
900 ns
Voltage - Supply:
2.5V ~ 5.5V
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
8-TSSOP

24LC025-I/ST FAQ

1.How can I place an order for 24LC025-I/ST through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 24LC025-I/ST on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for 24LC025-I/ST reliable?

The price and inventory of 24LC025-I/ST are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 24LC025-I/ST is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for 24LC025-I/ST?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 24LC025-I/ST transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for 24LC025-I/ST?

24LC025-I/ST orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your 24LC025-I/ST order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 24LC025-I/ST?

For technical support, including 24LC025-I/ST datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 24LC025-I/ST requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that 24LC025-I/ST is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All 24LC025-I/ST products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 24LC025-I/ST meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of 24LC025-I/ST?

All 24LC025-I/ST units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 24LC025-I/ST, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The 24LC025-I/ST part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for 24LC025-I/ST:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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