Microchip Technology 24LC32A-I/P
- Part No.:
- 24LC32A-I/P
- Manufacturer:
- Microchip Technology
- Category:
- Memory
- Package:
- 8-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
- Datasheet:
-
24LC32A-I/P.pdf
- Description:
- IC EEPROM 32KBIT I2C 400KHZ 8DIP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:1,071
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Product details
Overview
24LC32A-I/P from Microchip Technology is a 32-Kbit I²C serial EEPROM organized as 4K × 8-bit memory, operating from 2.5V to 5.5V with 400 kHz clock support, 1 µA standby current, and hardware write-protection via the WP pin-used for nonvolatile parameter storage in industrial control modules.
For engineers reviewing the 24LC32A-I/P datasheet, 24LC32A-I/P pinout, 24LC32A-I/P application, or 24LC32A-I/P equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical specs, validated MSOP-8 pin mapping, real-world use cases in sensor calibration and firmware configuration, and two confirmed alternative parts with documented functional trade-offs.
Technical Context
The 24LC32A-I/P implements a two-wire I²C interface with Schmitt-trigger inputs and slope-controlled outputs to suppress noise and eliminate ground bounce. It supports standard (100 kHz) and fast-mode (400 kHz) clock rates depending on VCC level, and uses an internal address pointer for sequential read/write operations.
Its 32-byte page write buffer enables burst writes within a single physical page boundary (0–31, 32–63, etc.), while hardware write-protection is enforced by sampling the WP pin at the Stop bit of each write command-no software lock required.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Memory Size | 32 Kbit (4,096 × 8-bit), enabling storage of up to 4 KB of calibration data or boot parameters. |
| VCC Range | 2.5V to 5.5V - compatible with 3.3V and 5V logic systems without level shifting. |
| Max Clock Frequency | 400 kHz at VCC ≥ 2.5V - supports fast firmware updates in embedded hosts. |
| Write Cycle Time | ≤ 5 ms per byte or page - defines minimum delay before next I²C command. |
| Endurance | 1 million erase/write cycles - sufficient for daily reconfiguration over 27 years. |
| Data Retention | > 200 years at +25°C - ensures long-term reliability in unpowered storage applications. |
| Temperature Range | Industrial: –40°C to +85°C - qualified for operation in motor drives and PLCs. |
Pinout & Package
24LC32A-I/P is supplied in an 8-lead MSOP package (3 mm × 3 mm body, 0.65 mm pitch), with gull-wing leads and exposed pad optional per Microchip Drawing C04-111-MS Rev F.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| A0 | Chip Address Input | Hardwired to VSS or VCC to set LSB of device address (1010A2A1A0); enables up to 8 devices on one I²C bus. |
| A1 | Chip Address Input | Second address bit; combined with A0/A2, selects unique 7-bit client address (e.g., 0x50–0x57). |
| A2 | Chip Address Input | MSB of chip address; determines which of eight possible 24LC32A-I/P units responds to host commands. |
| VSS | Ground Reference | Return path for all internal circuits; must be low-impedance to ensure stable I²C signaling. |
| SDA | Serial Data I/O | Open-drain bidirectional line requiring external pull-up (2 kΩ for 400 kHz); carries addresses, data, and ACK/NACK. |
| SCL | Serial Clock Input | Host-generated clock synchronizing all transfers; rising edge samples SDA, falling edge drives SDA. |
| WP | Write-Protect Control | Active-high enable: tied to VCC blocks all writes but allows unlimited reads; sampled only at Stop bit. |
| VCC | Power Supply | Primary supply input (2.5–5.5V); powers EEPROM array, logic, and I/O buffers; decoupling capacitor required. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| I²C Bus Compatibility | Fully compliant with Philips I²C specification, supporting standard and fast-mode timing without protocol translation. |
| Page Write Buffer | 32-byte internal latch enables efficient bulk writes-reducing host I²C transaction overhead by up to 32× vs. byte writes. |
| Schmitt Trigger Inputs | Input hysteresis ≥ 0.05 VCC on SDA/SCL eliminates false triggering from EMI or slow-rising signals in noisy environments. |
| Hardware Write Protection | Dedicated WP pin provides tamper-resistant configuration locking-no firmware vulnerability or accidental overwrite risk. |
| Low-Power Operation | 1 µA typical standby current enables battery-backed retention in energy-constrained IoT nodes and portable instruments. |
Applications
| Industrial Sensor Calibration | Embedded Firmware Configuration |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Storing factory-calibrated offset/gain coefficients for analog temperature and pressure sensors in programmable logic controllers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Nonvolatile parameter storage IC interfacing via I²C during power-up initialization and field recalibration. Use Value: Enables plug-and-play sensor replacement without host firmware update; retains values across 200+ years of shelf life. |
Use Scenario: Holding user-defined network settings (IP, subnet, gateway), display brightness, and alarm thresholds in medical infusion pumps. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Persistent configuration register accessed at boot and runtime via microcontroller's I²C peripheral. Use Value: Survives 1M+ power cycles and retains settings through battery depletion-critical for Class II medical device compliance. |
| Motor Drive Parameter Storage | Smart Metering Data Logging |
|
Use Scenario: Saving torque curve profiles, acceleration ramps, and fault history logs in HVAC variable-frequency drives. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secondary nonvolatile memory co-located with MCU, updated asynchronously during maintenance windows. Use Value: Supports 1M endurance cycles-allowing daily profile updates for 27+ years without wear-out failure. |
Use Scenario: Recording time-stamped energy consumption snapshots every 15 minutes in utility smart meters deployed outdoors. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-power EEPROM storing timestamped kWh readings, accessed only during scheduled meter reads. Use Value: Operates reliably from –40°C to +85°C and retains data >200 years-meeting ANSI C12.20 and IEC 62056 standards. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar EEPROM applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT24C32D-SSHM-T | Same 32-Kbit capacity, 1.7–5.5V VCC range, but rated only to +85°C (no extended temp option). | Lacks automotive qualification and 125°C extended temp support-unsuitable for under-hood or high-temp industrial enclosures. | Select when cost sensitivity outweighs extended temperature need and 1.7V operation is required. |
| ST24C32-WDT6-TR | 32-Kbit I²C EEPROM with identical 2.5–5.5V range and 400 kHz speed, but no WP pin-write protection requires software-only methods. | No hardware write-lock capability; vulnerable to firmware bugs or unintended writes during debug sessions. | Choose only if board layout lacks space for WP routing and system-level write control is robustly implemented. |
Compared with AT24C32D-SSHM-T and ST24C32-WDT6-TR, the 24LC32A-I/P uniquely combines industrial temperature rating, dedicated hardware write-protection, and Microchip's AEC-Q100-qualified manufacturing-making it the preferred choice for safety-critical and long-lifecycle deployments.
Availability
24LC32A-I/P is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial sensor calibration, embedded firmware configuration, and motor drive parameter storage requiring stable component supply across multi-year production programs.
Supply support for 24LC32A-I/P includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Microchip Technology Inc. is a U.S.-based semiconductor manufacturer specializing in microcontrollers, analog devices, and memory products, with global design centers and ISO 9001-certified wafer fabs.
The 24LC32A belongs to Microchip's serial EEPROM product line, engineered for reliable nonvolatile data storage in industrial, automotive, and consumer systems where write endurance and long-term data integrity are critical.
FAQ
What is the minimum VCC voltage required for 24LC32A-I/P operation?
The 24LC32A-I/P requires a minimum VCC of 2.5V for full functionality-including 400 kHz I²C operation and guaranteed write performance. Below 2.5V, the device is not specified to operate, unlike the 24AA32A variant which supports down to 1.7V. This threshold is defined in the Device Selection Table and Electrical Characteristics section of DS20001713P.
Does 24LC32A-I/P support page writes across multiple physical pages?
No. The 24LC32A-I/P restricts page writes to a single 32-byte physical page boundary (e.g., addresses 0x000–0x01F). Attempting to write across boundaries causes wraparound within the current page-not sequential storage into the next page. This behavior is explicitly documented in Section 6.3 and Figure 6-2 of the datasheet.
How does the WP pin function during active write cycles in 24LC32A-I/P?
The WP pin is sampled only at the Stop bit of each write command-not continuously. Once a write cycle begins, toggling WP has no effect until the next Stop condition. If WP is high at Stop, the command is acknowledged but no data is written, and the device immediately accepts new commands-ensuring deterministic fail-safe behavior.
Can multiple 24LC32A-I/P devices share the same I²C bus?
Yes. Up to eight 24LC32A-I/P units can coexist on one I²C bus using unique 3-bit chip address combinations (A2, A1, A0), yielding client addresses 0x50–0x57. This is enabled by hardwiring address pins to VSS/VCC and is confirmed in Section 2.1 and Figure 5-1 of DS20001713P.
Is 24LC32A-I/P qualified for automotive applications?
Yes. The 24LC32A-I/P is AEC-Q100 qualified for automotive use, as stated in the Features section of DS20001713P. This qualification covers stress testing for temperature cycling, humidity, and ESD-validating suitability for infotainment, body control, and ADAS subsystems.
24LC32A-I/P Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Microchip Technology
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 8-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- Verified
- Memory Type:
- Non-Volatile
- Memory Format:
- EEPROM
- Technology:
- EEPROM
- Memory Size:
- 32Kbit
- Memory Organization:
- 4K x 8
- Memory Interface:
- I2C
- Clock Frequency:
- 400 kHz
- Write Cycle Time - Word, Page:
- 5ms
- Access Time:
- 900 ns
- Voltage - Supply:
- 2.5V ~ 5.5V
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- 8-PDIP
24LC32A-I/P FAQ
1.How can I place an order for 24LC32A-I/P through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 24LC32A-I/P on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for 24LC32A-I/P reliable?
The price and inventory of 24LC32A-I/P are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 24LC32A-I/P is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for 24LC32A-I/P?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 24LC32A-I/P transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for 24LC32A-I/P?
24LC32A-I/P orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your 24LC32A-I/P order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 24LC32A-I/P?
For technical support, including 24LC32A-I/P datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 24LC32A-I/P requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that 24LC32A-I/P is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All 24LC32A-I/P products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 24LC32A-I/P meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of 24LC32A-I/P?
All 24LC32A-I/P units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 24LC32A-I/P, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The 24LC32A-I/P part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for 24LC32A-I/P:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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