Microchip Technology 25LC020AT-E/MS
- Part No.:
- 25LC020AT-E/MS
- Manufacturer:
- Microchip Technology
- Category:
- Memory
- Package:
- 8-TSSOP, 8-MSOP (0.118", 3.00mm Width)
- Datasheet:
-
25LC020AT-E/MS.pdf
- Description:
- IC EEPROM 2KBIT SPI 10MHZ 8MSOP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
25LC020AT-E/MS from Microchip Technology Inc. is a 2 Kbit (256 × 8) SPI Serial EEPROM with 16-byte page write capability, 10 MHz max clock frequency at 4.5–5.5 V, and automotive-grade temperature support (−40°C to +125°C). It features hardware write protection via WP pin, HOLD input for interrupt-safe pausing, and block-level array protection (none/¼/½/all). Used in automotive control modules for calibration storage and fault log retention.
For engineers reviewing the 25LC020AT-E/MS datasheet, 25LC020AT-E/MS pinout, 25LC020AT-E/MS application, or 25LC020AT-E/MS equivalent, key selection criteria include VCC range (2.5–5.5 V), endurance (1,000,000 cycles), data retention (>200 years), SPI Mode 0/1 compatibility, and MSOP-8 package footprint constraints.
Technical Context
The 25LC020AT-E/MS implements a standard SPI interface with separate SI (data in), SO (data out), SCK (clock), CS (chip select), WP (write-protect), and HOLD (pause) signals. It operates in SPI Modes 0,0 and 1,1 per Figure 1-2 and Figure 1-3, with timing validated across VCC = 2.5–5.5 V and TA = −40°C to +125°C.
Internal architecture includes an 8-bit instruction register, status register (WIP/WEL/BP0/BP1), page latches, and high-voltage generator for EEPROM programming. Write operations require WREN instruction followed by CS high transition to initiate self-timed internal write cycle (≤5 ms), with automatic WEL reset upon completion.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Memory Size | 2 Kbit (256 × 8 bits); supports 256 distinct byte-addressable locations for configuration or event logging. |
| Interface | SPI-compatible serial bus (Mode 0,0 and 1,1); requires only CS, SCK, SI, SO, WP, HOLD, VCC, VSS - minimal GPIO overhead. |
| Max Clock Frequency | 10 MHz at VCC ≥ 4.5 V; enables fast read/write bursts (e.g., 16-byte page write in ~1.6 µs transfer time before TWC). |
| Write Endurance | 1,000,000 erase/write cycles at 25°C, VCC = 5.5 V; sufficient for >10-year automotive ECU logging at 274 writes/day. |
| Data Retention | >200 years at 25°C; ensures calibration data integrity over full vehicle lifecycle without refresh. |
| Operating Temp | −40°C to +125°C (Automotive E grade); qualified for under-hood and transmission control unit environments. |
| VCC Range | 2.5 V to 5.5 V; compatible with 3.3 V and 5 V microcontroller I/O domains without level shifting. |
Pinout & Package
25LC020AT-E/MS is packaged in an 8-lead MSOP (Mini Small Outline Package), 3.0 mm × 4.9 mm body, 0.65 mm pitch, exposed pad optional (VSS or floating). Pin 1 marked by laser dot; pin 1 location confirmed per DS21833G-page 30 top-view diagram.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| CS (Pin 1) | Chip Select Input | Active-low enable; must be low for all SPI transactions; rising edge after valid write sequence triggers internal TWC (≤5 ms). |
| SO (Pin 2) | Serial Data Output | Tri-state open-drain output; data shifted out on falling edge of SCK; high-impedance when CS high or HOLD low. |
| WP (Pin 3) | Write-Protect Input | Hardware lock: low disables all writes (array + STATUS); overrides WEL state; no effect on ongoing TWC. |
| VSS (Pin 4) | Ground Reference | Primary return path for VCC current and I/O signaling; connects to exposed pad in MSOP if used. |
| SI (Pin 5) | Serial Data Input | CMOS input; latches instruction/address/data on rising edge of SCK; sampled first after CS low. |
| SCK (Pin 6) | Serial Clock Input | Master-generated clock; defines timing for SI sampling (rising edge) and SO update (falling edge); max 10 MHz. |
| HOLD (Pin 7) | Hold Input | Pauses active SPI sequence when pulled low (SCK must be low first); SO/SI/SCK tri-stated; resumes on HOLD high. |
| VCC (Pin 8) | Supply Voltage | 2.5–5.5 V power rail; powers logic and EEPROM programming circuitry; decoupling capacitor required near pin. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Page Write Mode | Up to 16 bytes written per TWC (≤5 ms), reducing firmware overhead vs. byte-by-byte writes; requires address alignment within same 16-byte page. |
| Block Write Protection | BP0/BP1 bits in STATUS register enable software-selectable protection of none, upper 1/4 (C0h–FFh), upper 1/2 (80h–FFh), or full array (00h–FFh). |
| Power-On Write Protection | Write enable latch resets at power-up; WREN instruction required before any write - prevents corruption during brown-out or reset. |
| HOLD Function | Enables host MCU to service higher-priority interrupts mid-transaction without losing SPI state or retransmitting command/address. |
| ESD Robustness | >4 kV HBM on all pins; meets automotive system-level ESD requirements without external protection diodes. |
Applications
| Engine Control Unit (ECU) | Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Storing adaptive fuel trim values, misfire counters, and diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) across ignition cycles. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Nonvolatile configuration and event log storage interfaced directly to PIC® or ARM-based ECU MCU via SPI. Use Value: 1M endurance and >200-year retention ensure reliable operation over 15+ year vehicle life; 125°C rating supports under-hood placement. |
Use Scenario: Recording camera calibration offsets, radar sensor alignment data, and lane-departure event timestamps. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secure, tamper-resistant parameter storage accessible during boot and runtime via SPI with WP pin hardwired to VCC. Use Value: Hardware write-protection (WP pin) prevents accidental overwrites during OTA updates; HOLD allows safe interrupt handling during critical sensor data capture. |
| Body Control Module (BCM) | Electric Power Steering (EPS) |
Use Scenario: Saving user preferences (mirror position, seat memory), door lock settings, and lighting profiles across battery disconnect events. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-power SPI EEPROM accessed during BCM initialization and runtime configuration changes. Use Value: 5 µA standby current at 125°C minimizes parasitic drain; 2.5 V min VCC supports operation during cranking (battery dip to ~2.8 V). |
Use Scenario: Storing torque sensor zero-point compensation, motor phase advance tables, and fault history for steering assist algorithms. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Safety-critical nonvolatile storage synchronized with EPS MCU watchdog timer and ASIL-B software checks. Use Value: Built-in write protection (WEL + WP) and status register polling (WIP bit) enable deterministic write completion verification per ISO 26262 requirements. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar SPI EEPROM applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| 25AA020AT-I/MS | Wider VCC range (1.8–5.5 V); Industrial temp (−40°C to +85°C); identical pinout and instruction set. | Not qualified for automotive under-hood use; suitable for infotainment head units or gateway modules operating at ≤85°C. | Select when 1.8 V operation or extended low-VCC margin is required, and automotive temperature qualification is unnecessary. |
| AT25020B-MAHL-T | Same 2 Kbit size, SPI interface, and MSOP-8 package; 2.5–5.5 V VCC; 1M endurance; but no HOLD pin and only 5 MHz max clock at 2.5 V. | Lacks HOLD functionality; limits interrupt-safe operation in real-time systems; lower speed at low VCC affects burst write latency. | Choose only if HOLD is unused and 5 MHz suffices; verify timing margins for page write at 2.5 V in target application. |
Compared with 25LC020AT-E/MS, the 25AA020AT-I/MS offers broader voltage flexibility but lacks automotive temperature qualification, while the AT25020B-MAHL-T omits HOLD and delivers lower performance at minimum VCC - making 25LC020AT-E/MS the sole choice for safety-critical, interrupt-sensitive automotive SPI EEPROM needs.
Availability
25LC020AT-E/MS is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive control units, ADAS sensor modules, and body electronics requiring stable component supply with AEC-Q100-aligned reliability and long-term traceability.
Supply support for 25LC020AT-E/MS includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Microchip Technology Inc. is a leading provider of microcontrollers, analog devices, and memory solutions, headquartered in Chandler, Arizona, with global design and manufacturing operations.
The 25LC020A family is designed specifically for automotive and industrial applications demanding high reliability, extended temperature operation, and robust SPI EEPROM functionality in space-constrained layouts.
FAQ
What is the maximum clock frequency supported by the 25LC020AT-E/MS?
The 25LC020AT-E/MS supports up to 10 MHz clock frequency when VCC is between 4.5 V and 5.5 V. At 2.5–4.5 V, the maximum clock drops to 5 MHz, and at 1.8–2.5 V (not applicable to this E-grade part), it is 3 MHz. These limits are defined in Table 1-2 AC Characteristics and ensure reliable setup/hold timing across temperature.
Does the 25LC020AT-E/MS support page write operations, and what is the page size?
Yes, the 25LC020AT-E/MS supports page write mode with a fixed page size of 16 bytes. Up to 16 bytes can be loaded into the page buffer before initiating the internal write cycle (TWC ≤ 5 ms). Writes crossing a 16-byte boundary wrap within the current page - software must enforce alignment to avoid unintended overwrites.
How does the HOLD pin function on the 25LC020AT-E/MS, and what are its timing requirements?
The HOLD pin on the 25LC020AT-E/MS pauses ongoing SPI communication without resetting the transaction. To activate HOLD, it must be driven low while SCK is low; to resume, it must be raised high while SCK remains low. During HOLD, SI, SO, and SCK enter high-impedance states, allowing the host MCU to service interrupts safely.
What write protection mechanisms are implemented in the 25LC020AT-E/MS?
The 25LC020AT-E/MS implements three-tier write protection: (1) hardware WP pin (pin 3) - disables all writes when low; (2) write enable latch (WEL bit) - must be set via WREN instruction before each write; (3) block protection bits (BP0/BP1) - configure 0%, 25%, 50%, or 100% array protection via WRSR instruction. All are active simultaneously.
Is the 25LC020AT-E/MS pin-compatible with other members of the 25XX020A family?
Yes, the 25LC020AT-E/MS shares identical pinout and electrical behavior with all 25XX020A variants (e.g., 25AA020A, 25LC020A) in the same package type (MSOP-8). The "T-E/MS" suffix confirms MSOP-8 packaging and Automotive E-grade temperature range, ensuring mechanical and functional interchangeability where environmental specs align.
25LC020AT-E/MS Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Microchip Technology
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 8-TSSOP, 8-MSOP (0.118", 3.00mm Width)
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- Verified
- Memory Type:
- Non-Volatile
- Memory Format:
- EEPROM
- Technology:
- EEPROM
- Memory Size:
- 2Kbit
- Memory Organization:
- 256 x 8
- Memory Interface:
- SPI
- Clock Frequency:
- 10 MHz
- Write Cycle Time - Word, Page:
- 5ms
- Access Time:
- -
- Voltage - Supply:
- 2.5V ~ 5.5V
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 125°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 8-MSOP
25LC020AT-E/MS FAQ
1.How can I place an order for 25LC020AT-E/MS through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 25LC020AT-E/MS on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for 25LC020AT-E/MS reliable?
The price and inventory of 25LC020AT-E/MS are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 25LC020AT-E/MS is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for 25LC020AT-E/MS?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 25LC020AT-E/MS transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for 25LC020AT-E/MS?
25LC020AT-E/MS orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your 25LC020AT-E/MS order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 25LC020AT-E/MS?
For technical support, including 25LC020AT-E/MS datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 25LC020AT-E/MS requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that 25LC020AT-E/MS is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All 25LC020AT-E/MS products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 25LC020AT-E/MS meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of 25LC020AT-E/MS?
All 25LC020AT-E/MS units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 25LC020AT-E/MS, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The 25LC020AT-E/MS part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for 25LC020AT-E/MS:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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