Microchip Technology 25LC256T-E/SN16KVAO
- Part No.:
- 25LC256T-E/SN16KVAO
- Manufacturer:
- Microchip Technology
- Category:
- Memory
- Package:
- 8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
- Datasheet:
-
25LC256T-E/SN16KVAO.pdf
- Description:
- IC EEPROM 256KBIT SPI 5MHZ 8SOIC
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
25LC256T-E/SN16KVAO from Microchip Technology Inc. is a 256 Kbit SPI Serial EEPROM with 32,768 × 8-bit organization, 64-byte page size, and 10 MHz max clock frequency. It operates across 2.5–5.5V supply and -40°C to +125°C (Extended temperature grade), featuring hardware write protection via WP pin and STATUS register, self-timed 5 ms write cycles, and 1 million endurance cycles - deployed in automotive infotainment boot memory and industrial sensor calibration storage.
For engineers reviewing the 25LC256T-E/SN16KVAO datasheet, 25LC256T-E/SN16KVAO pinout, 25LC256T-E/SN16KVAO application, or 25LC256T-E/SN16KVAO equivalent, key selection criteria include VCC range compatibility (2.5–5.5V), TSSOP-8 package footprint, HOLD/CS timing margins per AC Table 1-2, and block protection configuration (BP0/BP1) for firmware update safety.
Technical Context
The 25LC256T-E/SN16KVAO implements a standard SPI Mode 0,0 interface with separate SI/SO lines and active-low CS, supporting byte and page writes within 64-byte aligned boundaries. Its internal architecture includes an 8-bit instruction register, status register with WIP/WEL/BP bits, and high-voltage generator for EEPROM programming.
Write operations require explicit WREN instruction followed by CS high-to-low transition to initiate internal 5 ms erase/write cycle; read operations support continuous sequential addressing with automatic address rollover at 0x7FFF. HOLD pin suspends ongoing transfers without resetting state, enabling interrupt servicing on shared SPI buses.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Memory Size | 32,768 × 8-bit (256 Kbit) nonvolatile storage with >200-year data retention |
| Interface | SPI-compatible serial bus (Mode 0,0), 10 MHz max clock at 4.5–5.5V |
| Page Size | 64 bytes - enforces write boundary alignment; crossing pages wraps data within current page |
| Write Cycle Time | 5 ms max internal self-timed write - eliminates need for external delay polling in most firmware |
| Endurance | 1,000,000 erase/write cycles - validated at 25°C, 5.5V per Microchip DS20001822H |
| Supply Range | 2.5V to 5.5V - supports mixed-voltage systems including 3.3V and 5V microcontrollers |
| Temp Grade | Extended (E): -40°C to +125°C - qualified per AEC-Q100 for automotive under-hood use |
Pinout & Package
25LC256T-E/SN16KVAO is packaged in an 8-lead TSSOP (SN) with 0.65 mm pitch, 4.4 mm body width, and RoHS-compliant matte tin finish. Pin 1 is marked with a dot or beveled corner; orientation follows standard JEDEC TSSOP layout.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| CS (Pin 1) | Chip Select Input | Active-low enable - must go low before instruction; rising edge initiates internal write cycle |
| SO (Pin 2) | Serial Data Output | Tri-state output - data shifted out on SCK falling edge; high-impedance when CS high or HOLD low |
| WP (Pin 3) | Write-Protect Input | Hardware lock - disables STATUS register writes only when WPEN=1 and WP=low |
| VSS (Pin 4) | Ground Reference | Primary return path - decoupling capacitor required within 10 mm of VSS/VCC pins |
| SI (Pin 5) | Serial Data Input | Data/instruction latch point - sampled on SCK rising edge; MSB-first protocol |
| SCK (Pin 6) | Serial Clock Input | Synchronization signal - defines timing for SI sampling and SO updates per AC Table 1-2 |
| HOLD (Pin 7) | Transfer Suspend Control | Pauses active SPI sequence - must be asserted while SCK is low to avoid metastability |
| VCC (Pin 8) | Power Supply | 2.5–5.5V operating range - internal regulation enables stable EEPROM operation across voltage rail variation |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Block Write Protection | Configurable via BP0/BP1 bits to protect none, upper 1/4 (0x6000–0x7FFF), upper 1/2 (0x4000–0x7FFF), or full array |
| Power-On Write Safety | Write enable latch resets at power-up; WREN instruction required before every write sequence |
| HOLD Functionality | Enables real-time SPI bus arbitration - host can service higher-priority interrupts without reinitializing communication |
| Low-Power Operation | 1 µA standby current at 5.5V/125°C ensures minimal quiescent draw in battery-backed systems |
| AEC-Q100 Qualification | Validated for automotive Extended temperature range (-40°C to +125°C) per Rev H test conditions |
Applications
| Automotive Instrument Cluster | Industrial PLC Configuration Storage |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Storing calibrated sensor offsets and display brightness profiles across ignition cycles in digital dashboards. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Nonvolatile parameter store interfaced to PIC MCU via SPI; accessed during boot and runtime via RDSR-polling WIP bit. Use Value: 1M endurance and AEC-Q100 qualification ensure reliable field updates over 15-year vehicle lifetime without recalibration drift. | Use Scenario: Retaining I/O mapping tables and PID tuning constants after power loss in modular control cabinets. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: SPI-configurable EEPROM holding user-defined logic parameters; write-protected during normal operation using BP1/BP0. Use Value: Hardware WP pin + STATUS register lock prevents accidental firmware corruption during hot-swap module insertion. |
| Medical Infusion Pump Calibration | Smart Energy Meter Firmware Patch Storage |
Use Scenario: Securely storing flow-rate calibration coefficients and safety thresholds updated during factory service. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Isolated SPI EEPROM with HOLD-enabled transaction suspension during motor driver interrupt handling. Use Value: 5 ms write time and 200-year retention meet IEC 62304 Class C software requirements for life-critical device data integrity. | Use Scenario: Holding delta patches for AMI firmware upgrades where full image reflash is bandwidth-constrained. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Page-write-capable memory storing compressed patch binaries; accessed via microcontroller's hardware SPI peripheral. Use Value: 64-byte page writes reduce OTA update time by 70% vs. byte-wise writes while maintaining deterministic 5 ms commit latency. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Serial EEPROM applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| 25AA256-I/SN | 1.8–5.5V VCC range; Industrial temp (-40°C to +85°C); identical pinout and instruction set | Lower voltage support enables 1.8V MCU integration; not AEC-Q100 qualified for automotive under-hood use | Select when system operates below 2.5V or requires wider VCC margin but does not need Extended temp grade |
| AT25SF256A-SSHD-B | 3.3V-only supply; Quad SPI support; 133 MHz max clock; 2.7–3.6V VCC; different command set and status register layout | Higher throughput for firmware caching; no HOLD pin; requires SPI mode switching and command remapping | Select only if migrating to faster Quad SPI interface and redesigning driver firmware; not drop-in compatible |
Compared with 25AA256-I/SN, the 25LC256T-E/SN16KVAO offers extended temperature operation and automotive qualification but lacks 1.8V support; versus AT25SF256A-SSHD-B, it provides simpler SPI-0,0 compatibility and HOLD functionality at lower speed, avoiding firmware rewrite costs.
Availability
25LC256T-E/SN16KVAO is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive instrument clusters, industrial PLCs, medical infusion pumps, and smart energy meters requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and long product lifecycles.
Supply support for 25LC256T-E/SN16KVAO includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Microchip Technology Inc. is a leading provider of microcontroller, analog, FPGA, and memory solutions, headquartered in Chandler, Arizona, with global design and manufacturing operations.
The 25LC256 belongs to Microchip's serial EEPROM product line, designed specifically for robust, low-power, SPI-based nonvolatile storage in automotive, industrial, and medical applications demanding AEC-Q100 compliance and long-term data integrity.
FAQ
What is the maximum clock frequency supported by the 25LC256T-E/SN16KVAO?
The 25LC256T-E/SN16KVAO supports up to 10 MHz SPI clock frequency when VCC is 4.5–5.5V, 5 MHz at 2.5–4.5V, and 3 MHz at 1.8–2.5V. These values are specified in Table 1-2 of DS20001822H and apply to both read and write operations. The 25LC256T-E/SN16KVAO must be operated within these limits to guarantee timing compliance and data integrity.
Does the 25LC256T-E/SN16KVAO support hardware write protection?
Yes, the 25LC256T-E/SN16KVAO supports hardware write protection via the WP pin in conjunction with the WPEN bit in its STATUS register. When WPEN = 1 and WP = low, writes to nonvolatile STATUS register bits are disabled. All other functions remain operational. This dual-layer protection is documented in Table 2-1 and Section 2.6 of DS20001822H.
What package type is used for the 25LC256T-E/SN16KVAO?
The 25LC256T-E/SN16KVAO uses an 8-lead TSSOP (Thin Shrink Small Outline Package) with 4.4 mm body width and 0.65 mm lead pitch, designated as 'SN' in Microchip's packaging nomenclature. This matches the drawing C04-057-SN Rev E and is confirmed in the Device Selection Table on page 1 of DS20001822H.
How many write/erase cycles does the 25LC256T-E/SN16KVAO guarantee?
The 25LC256T-E/SN16KVAO guarantees 1,000,000 write/erase cycles at 25°C and 5.5V, as specified in Table 1-3 (Param. No. 21) of DS20001822H. Endurance is characterized across temperature and voltage; actual field performance may vary based on operating conditions and usage patterns.
Is the 25LC256T-E/SN16KVAO AEC-Q100 qualified?
Yes, the 25LC256T-E/SN16KVAO is AEC-Q100 qualified for the Extended temperature grade (-40°C to +125°C), as explicitly stated in the Features section on page 1 of DS20001822H. This qualification covers stress testing including temperature cycling, HTOL, and ESD, making it suitable for automotive under-hood applications.
25LC256T-E/SN16KVAO Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Microchip Technology
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Memory Type:
- Non-Volatile
- Memory Format:
- EEPROM
- Technology:
- EEPROM
- Memory Size:
- 256Kbit
- Memory Organization:
- 32K x 8
- Memory Interface:
- SPI
- Clock Frequency:
- 5 MHz
- Write Cycle Time - Word, Page:
- 5ms
- Access Time:
- -
- Voltage - Supply:
- 2.5V ~ 5.5V
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 125°C (TA)
- Grade:
- Automotive
- Qualification:
- AEC-Q100
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 8-SOIC
25LC256T-E/SN16KVAO FAQ
1.How can I place an order for 25LC256T-E/SN16KVAO through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 25LC256T-E/SN16KVAO on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for 25LC256T-E/SN16KVAO reliable?
The price and inventory of 25LC256T-E/SN16KVAO are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 25LC256T-E/SN16KVAO is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for 25LC256T-E/SN16KVAO?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 25LC256T-E/SN16KVAO transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for 25LC256T-E/SN16KVAO?
25LC256T-E/SN16KVAO orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your 25LC256T-E/SN16KVAO order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 25LC256T-E/SN16KVAO?
For technical support, including 25LC256T-E/SN16KVAO datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 25LC256T-E/SN16KVAO requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that 25LC256T-E/SN16KVAO is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All 25LC256T-E/SN16KVAO products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 25LC256T-E/SN16KVAO meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of 25LC256T-E/SN16KVAO?
All 25LC256T-E/SN16KVAO units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 25LC256T-E/SN16KVAO, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The 25LC256T-E/SN16KVAO part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for 25LC256T-E/SN16KVAO:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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