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Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation 2M20Z

Part No.:
2M20Z
Manufacturer:
Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Datasheet:
Aetrix2M20Z.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER 20V 2W DO204AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,624

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Product details

Overview

2M20Z from Taiwan Semiconductor is a 2 W, 20 V Zener diode in DO-204AC (DO-15) package, featuring 11 Ω maximum zener impedance at 25 mA test current, ≤0.5 µA leakage at 15.2 V, and AEC-Q101 qualification option. It serves as a precision voltage reference and overvoltage clamp in automotive power rails and industrial sensor signal conditioning circuits.

For engineers reviewing the 2M20Z datasheet, 2M20Z pinout, 2M20Z application, or 2M20Z equivalent, key selection criteria include its 20 V nominal zener voltage with ±5% tolerance, 90 mA maximum zener current, 175 °C maximum junction temperature, and glass-passivated junction for stable regulation under thermal stress.

Technical Context

The 2M20Z operates as a single-die, unidirectional silicon Zener diode optimized for stable reverse-bias voltage regulation. Its 20 V breakdown is specified at 25 mA (IZT), with low dynamic impedance (11 Ω) ensuring minimal voltage deviation under load transients.

Designed for high-reliability environments, it supports operation from –55 °C to +175 °C, features pure tin-plated leads compliant with J-STD-002, and meets JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance. The DO-204AC package enables standard through-hole mounting on 10 mm × 10 mm Cu pads.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Zener Voltage (VZ)20 V ±5% at IZT = 25 mA - defines stable regulation point for 18–22 V systems
Power Dissipation (PD)2 W at TL = 75 °C - supports continuous clamping in compact PCB layouts with adequate heatsinking
Zener Impedance (ZZT)11 Ω max at IZT = 25 mA - ensures <100 mV output variation for ±10 mA load changes
Leakage Current (IR)≤0.5 µA at VR = 15.2 V - guarantees minimal standby power loss in battery-backed circuits
Max Zener Current (IZM)90 mA non-repetitive - enables robust surge suppression against 8.3 ms half-sine transients
Junction Temperature (TJ)–55 °C to +175 °C - validated for under-hood automotive and industrial motor drive applications
PackageDO-204AC (DO-15) - industry-standard axial leaded package with cathode band polarity marking

Pinout & Package

DO-204AC (DO-15) package: axial-leaded, glass-passivated, epoxy-molded case with cathode band indicating terminal polarity. Weight ≈ 0.400 g. Lead finish: pure tin, solderable per J-STD-002.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeForward conduction terminal / low-side reference nodeConnected to ground or lower-potential rail during reverse-bias regulation
CathodeZener breakdown terminal / regulated output nodeProvides stable 20 V reference when reverse-biased above breakdown threshold

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
AEC-Q101 qualification optionValidated for automotive powertrain and body electronics per stress test requirements
Glass-passivated junctionEnhances long-term stability and reduces parameter drift under humidity/temperature cycling
UL 94V-0 molding compoundMeets flammability safety standards for enclosed industrial equipment housings
JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistancePrevents tin whisker growth in high-reliability, long-life deployments

Applications

Automotive Power Rail ProtectionIndustrial Sensor Signal Conditioning

Use Scenario: Clamping transient spikes on 24 V battery-fed ECUs exposed to load dump events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener diode acting as shunt overvoltage protector downstream of DC-DC converters.

Use Value: Withstands 15 A surge peak current (IFSM) and maintains 20 V regulation during 8.3 ms surges per JEDEC.

Use Scenario: Providing stable 20 V reference for 4–20 mA transmitter front-end op-amps.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision voltage reference source with low dynamic impedance for analog signal integrity.

Use Value: 11 Ω ZZT ensures <±20 mV output shift across 5–45 mA load range, improving ADC accuracy.

Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) Input ProtectionTelecom Line Interface Surge Suppression

Use Scenario: Protecting 24 V digital input channels from ESD and inductive kickback in factory automation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional transient suppressor configured in series-shunt topology with series resistor.

Use Value: ≤0.5 µA leakage at 15.2 V minimizes false triggering in high-impedance input stages.

Use Scenario: Secondary-level surge protection on 20 V bias rails feeding telecom line drivers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-response voltage clamp limiting rail excursion during lightning-induced surges.

Use Value: 175 °C TJMAX enables reliable operation in sealed, thermally constrained telecom enclosures.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener diode applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
1N4740A20 V ±5%, 1 W rating, DO-41 package, no AEC-Q101 optionLimited to lower-power consumer/industrial use; not qualified for automotive environmentsSelect when cost sensitivity outweighs automotive reliability requirements and power dissipation stays below 1 W
BZX55C2020 V ±5%, 500 mW rating, DO-35 package, higher ZZT (25 Ω)Suitable only for low-current reference applications; insufficient for 90 mA IZM surge handlingChoose for space-constrained PCBs where 2 W dissipation is unnecessary and thermal margin is ample

Compared with 1N4740A and BZX55C20, the 2M20Z delivers 2× the power rating, AEC-Q101 qualification, and lower dynamic impedance-making it the preferred choice for automotive and industrial systems requiring sustained 20 V regulation under thermal and electrical stress.

Availability

2M20Z is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive ECU protection, industrial PLC input conditioning, and telecom line interface surge suppression requiring stable component supply across multi-year production cycles.

Supply support for 2M20Z includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation (TSC) is a vertically integrated semiconductor manufacturer specializing in discrete power devices, rectifiers, and protection components with global distribution and AEC-Q101 validation capability.

The 2MxxZ series was developed specifically for high-stability, high-reliability Zener regulation in automotive and industrial environments-emphasizing thermal robustness, low leakage, and consistent breakdown voltage across temperature extremes.

FAQ

What is the zener voltage tolerance for 2M20Z?

The 2M20Z has a standard zener voltage tolerance of ±5% at 25 °C, meaning its actual breakdown voltage falls between 19.0 V and 21.0 V when measured at IZT = 25 mA. Tighter tolerances are available as special-order variants but are not part of the standard 2M20Z offering per Taiwan Semiconductor's N2105 datasheet revision.

Is 2M20Z AEC-Q101 qualified?

The base 2M20Z part is not automatically AEC-Q101 qualified; qualification requires the "H" suffix (e.g., 2M20ZH). Per the ordering information in the datasheet, only variants marked with "H" undergo full AEC-Q101 stress testing-including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD. Standard 2M20Z is suitable for industrial use but must be ordered as 2M20ZH for automotive applications.

What is the maximum surge current rating for 2M20Z?

The 2M20Z supports a non-repetitive peak forward surge current (IFSM) of 15 A for an 8.3 ms single half-sine wave, as defined by JEDEC standards. This rating applies when mounted on a 10 mm × 10 mm copper pad at TL = 75 °C. For repetitive surges, derating per the thermal response curves (Fig.9) is required to avoid junction overheating.

Can 2M20Z be used in surface-mount designs?

No, the 2M20Z is exclusively offered in the through-hole DO-204AC (DO-15) package with axial leads. It does not have an SMD variant. For surface-mount Zener alternatives with comparable 20 V rating and 2 W capability, consider TSC's SMAZ20 or equivalent SOD-123 packages-but those are distinct part numbers, not drop-in replacements for 2M20Z.

What is the thermal resistance from junction to lead (θJL) for 2M20Z?

The typical junction-to-lead thermal resistance (θJL) for 2M20Z is 20 °C/W when leads are trimmed to 0.375″ (9.55 mm) and soldered to a 10 mm × 10 mm Cu pad, per Figure 8 in the N2105 datasheet. This value drops with longer leads and rises with shorter ones-designers must consult the transient thermal response curve (Fig.9) for pulsed power applications.

2M20Z Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation
Series:
-
Package/Case:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
20 V
Tolerance:
±5%
Power - Max:
2 W
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
11 Ohms
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
500 nA @ 15.2 V
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AC (DO-15)

2M20Z FAQ

1.How can I place an order for 2M20Z through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 2M20Z on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for 2M20Z reliable?

The price and inventory of 2M20Z are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 2M20Z is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for 2M20Z?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 2M20Z transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for 2M20Z?

2M20Z orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your 2M20Z order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 2M20Z?

For technical support, including 2M20Z datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 2M20Z requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that 2M20Z is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All 2M20Z products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 2M20Z meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of 2M20Z?

All 2M20Z units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 2M20Z, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The 2M20Z part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for 2M20Z:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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