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Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation 2M75Z

Part No.:
2M75Z
Manufacturer:
Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Datasheet:
Aetrix2M75Z.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER 75V 2W DO204AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:6,418

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Product details

Overview

2M75Z from Taiwan Semiconductor is a 2 W, 75 V Zener diode in DO-204AC (DO-15) package, featuring glass passivated junction, typical reverse leakage <1 µA at 56 V, maximum zener impedance 90 Ω at 6.7 mA test current, and AEC-Q101 qualification option. It serves as a precision voltage reference and overvoltage clamp in automotive power rails and industrial sensor interfaces.

For engineers reviewing the 2M75Z datasheet, 2M75Z pinout, 2M75Z application, or 2M75Z equivalent, key selection criteria include its 75 V nominal zener voltage with ±5% tolerance, 2 W steady-state power rating at 75°C lead temperature, 175°C maximum junction temperature, and DO-15 mechanical compatibility with standard through-hole PCB layouts.

Technical Context

The 2M75Z operates as a single-die, silicon planar Zener diode with glass-passivated junction for stable breakdown characteristics and low leakage. Its zener voltage is specified at 75 V ±5% under 6.7 mA DC test current (IZT), with dynamic impedance measured at 90 Ω using 10% AC ripple superimposed on IZT per JEDEC methodology.

It supports surge handling up to 15 A peak forward current (IFSM, 8.3 ms half-sine) and maintains operation across –55°C to +175°C junction temperature range. The device meets JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance and UL 94V-0 flammability requirements for molded compound.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Zener Voltage (VZ)75 V ±5% - defines clamping threshold for overvoltage protection circuits
Test Current (IZT)6.7 mA - standardized bias point for VZ measurement and impedance characterization
Zener Impedance (ZZT)90 Ω @ IZT - determines regulation accuracy under varying load currents
Power Dissipation (PD)2 W at TL = 75°C - sets thermal design margin for PCB copper pad layout (10 mm × 10 mm)
Max Junction Temp (TJ)175°C - enables use in under-hood automotive environments without derating
Leakage Current (IR)0.5 µA @ 56 V - ensures minimal standby power loss in high-impedance bias networks
Surge Current (IFSM)15 A, 8.3 ms - withstands transient energy from inductive load switching or ESD events

Pinout & Package

Package: DO-204AC (DO-15), axial-leaded, glass-passivated silicon diode with cathode band marking. Lead finish: pure tin, solderable per J-STD-002. Weight: 0.400 g.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeForward conduction terminalConnected to lower-potential node in reverse-biased regulation configuration
CathodeZener breakdown terminalMarked by band; connected to higher-potential rail for voltage clamping or reference

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
AEC-Q101 qualification optionValidated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD robustness
Glass passivated junctionEnhances long-term stability and reduces surface leakage versus epoxy-passivated alternatives
UL 94V-0 molding compoundMeets flame-retardant safety requirements for industrial and transportation end equipment
JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistancePrevents tin whisker growth in high-reliability applications with extended field life
RoHS & halogen-free complianceFulfills environmental regulations per IEC 61249-2-21 and EU RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU

Applications

Automotive Power Rail ProtectionIndustrial Sensor Signal Conditioning

Use Scenario: Clamping transients on 12 V/24 V battery-supplied ECUs during load dump or jump-start events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener diode operating in reverse breakdown to limit voltage excursion to ≤75 V.

Use Value: Prevents damage to downstream regulators and microcontrollers by absorbing up to 2 W continuous or 15 A surge energy.

Use Scenario: Providing stable 75 V reference for isolated analog front-ends measuring high-voltage motor phase currents.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision voltage reference source with low temperature coefficient and <1 µA leakage.

Use Value: Enables accurate current sensing over –40°C to +125°C ambient via ratiometric ADC scaling.

Telecom Line Interface ProtectionRenewable Energy Charge Controller

Use Scenario: Protecting RS-485 transceivers from induced surges on outdoor data lines exposed to lightning-induced coupling.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional transient voltage suppressor configured with back-to-back 2M75Z diodes.

Use Value: Limits common-mode voltage to ±75 V while maintaining signal integrity due to low dynamic impedance (90 Ω).

Use Scenario: Regulating gate drive voltage for high-side MOSFETs in solar MPPT controllers interfacing 100 V PV strings.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener-based shunt regulator supplying fixed 75 V bias to level-shift drivers.

Use Value: Ensures consistent MOSFET turn-on threshold across wide input voltage range (60–150 V) and temperature.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener diode applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
1N4744A75 V ±5%, 1 W rating, DO-41 package, no AEC-Q101 optionLimited to lower-power consumer or prototyping use; not qualified for automotive productionSelect when cost sensitivity outweighs power headroom and automotive qualification needs
BZX85C7575 V ±5%, 1.3 W rating, DO-41 package, JEDEC-standardized but no AEC-Q101 variantSuitable for general-purpose industrial boards where 2 W dissipation is not requiredChoose for legacy designs already using DO-41 footprint and moderate surge exposure

Compared with 1N4744A and BZX85C75, the 2M75Z provides 54% higher power rating (2 W vs. 1 W/1.3 W), DO-15 mechanical compatibility for higher thermal mass mounting, and optional AEC-Q101 qualification-making it uniquely suited for thermally demanding automotive and industrial control applications requiring sustained regulation stability.

Availability

2M75Z is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive power management, industrial sensor interfaces, telecom line protection, and renewable energy charge controllers requiring stable component supply and long-lifecycle support.

Supply support for 2M75Z includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation (TSC) is a vertically integrated semiconductor manufacturer specializing in discrete power devices, rectifiers, and protection components with global distribution and AEC-Q101 validation capability.

The 2MxxZ series was developed for high-reliability voltage regulation and transient suppression in harsh-environment applications, emphasizing thermal robustness, low leakage, and automotive qualification readiness.

FAQ

What is the zener voltage tolerance for 2M75Z?

The 2M75Z has a nominal zener voltage of 75 V with a standard tolerance of ±5%, meaning the actual measured VZ at 6.7 mA test current falls between 71.25 V and 78.75 V. This tolerance is guaranteed per the manufacturer's electrical characteristics table and applies under standard test conditions (TA = 25°C, 40 ms pulse, 0.375" lead length).

Is 2M75Z available in AEC-Q101 qualified version?

Yes, the AEC-Q101 qualified version of 2M75Z is available as 2M75ZH (ordering code suffix "H"). This variant undergoes full stress testing per AEC-Q101 including HTGB, HTRB, TCT, and ESD, and is intended for automotive applications where reliability under thermal and mechanical stress is critical. Standard 2M75Z is not AEC-Q101 qualified.

What is the maximum zener current (IZM) for 2M75Z?

The maximum non-repetitive peak zener current (IZM) for 2M75Z is 24 mA, calculated from the 2 W power rating and 75 V nominal voltage (P = V × I). This value is confirmed in the manufacturer's electrical characteristics table and reflects the peak DC current the device can sustain without exceeding thermal limits under defined test conditions.

Does 2M75Z have a specified temperature coefficient?

While the datasheet does not list a numeric temperature coefficient (TC) for 2M75Z, Figure 4 shows typical VZ vs. temperature curves for units rated 13 V–200 V, indicating a positive TC increasing with voltage. For 75 V devices like 2M75Z, the TC is estimated between +5 mV/°C and +10 mV/°C based on adjacent points in the curve family, consistent with mid-range Zener voltage behavior.

What is the thermal resistance from junction to lead (ΘJL) for 2M75Z?

The junction-to-lead thermal resistance (ΘJL) for 2M75Z is not explicitly tabulated, but Figure 8 provides a typical curve showing ΘJL ≈ 35°C/W at 0.375" (9.5 mm) lead length. This value is derived from the DO-204AC package construction and aligns with JEDEC standards for DO-15 devices, enabling thermal design of PCB copper pads to maintain TJ ≤ 175°C at 2 W dissipation.

2M75Z Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation
Series:
-
Package/Case:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
75 V
Tolerance:
±5%
Power - Max:
2 W
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
90 Ohms
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
500 nA @ 56 V
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AC (DO-15)

2M75Z FAQ

1.How can I place an order for 2M75Z through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 2M75Z on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for 2M75Z reliable?

The price and inventory of 2M75Z are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 2M75Z is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for 2M75Z?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 2M75Z transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for 2M75Z?

2M75Z orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your 2M75Z order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 2M75Z?

For technical support, including 2M75Z datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 2M75Z requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that 2M75Z is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All 2M75Z products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 2M75Z meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of 2M75Z?

All 2M75Z units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 2M75Z, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The 2M75Z part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for 2M75Z:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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